Results 11 to 19 of about 19 (19)

Size, not phylogeny, explains the morphology of the endosseous labyrinth in the crown clade Crocodylia

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, Volume 246, Issue 4, Page 558-574, April 2025.
Here, we present the most complete dataset to date on the endosseous labyrinths of extant crocodylians. Using 3D geometric morphometrics, we show that allometry constitutes a major contributor of the shape variation of the crocodylian endosseous labyrinths and that the development of this structure is likely linked to the braincase conformation, in all
Yohan Pochat‐Cottilloux   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semicircular canal morphology in Rodentia and its relationship to locomotion

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Here, we present a selection of rodent inner ear 3D models in the lateral view, with rodents from seven locomotor categories (left to right: fossorial, semifossorial, semiaquatic, terrestrial, ricochetal, arboreal, and gliding). Semicircular canal (SCC) morphology, including radius of curvature and shape, can be differentiated between specialized forms
Lily Hou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Practicing Power‐Sharing: How Political Adversaries (Fail to) Rule Jointly

open access: yesNations and Nationalism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Why does power‐sharing lead to peace and effective governance in some cases but not others? Whereas the current literature on this question predominantly focuses on institutional design, this article argues that more attention should be given to the everyday activities, routines and processes through which power‐sharing is operated.
Alexandre Wadih Raffoul
wiley   +1 more source

A brief historical perspective of otitis externa in dogs

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The history of otology and otitis externa (OE) goes back to the earliest days of medicine, with notations made in early Egyptian writings and evolving to our modern‐day textbooks and publications. Conclusions and Clinical Relevance The history of OE in dogs is closely tied to the history of otology and veterinary dermatology, and ...
James Owen Noxon
wiley   +1 more source

⁠⁠Functional Foods Alleviate Behavioral Alterations and Improve GABAergic System Regulating TLR‐4/NF‐κB Axis in Valproic‐Induced Autism

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 15, Issue 6, June 2025.
Dietary supplementation with Coriolus versicolor ameliorate neuroinflammation VPA‐induced. ABSTRACT Scope Valproic acid (VPA) postnatal exposure in mice results in behavioral impairment, aberrant sensitivity to sensory stimuli, and self‐harming behavior, hallmarks of autism.
Francesco Molinari   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ontogenetic Changes in Endocranial Anatomy in Gorgosaurus libratus (Theropoda: Tyrannosauridae) Provide Insight Into the Evolution of the Tyrannosauroid Endocranium

open access: yesJournal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 533, Issue 5, May 2025.
Changes through growth (ontogenetic) in the braincase of the eutyrannosaurian tyrannosauroid Gorgosaurus libratus are discussed. Most notably, brain cavity endocasts of immature Gorgosaurus are found to more clearly show details of the brain morphology than more mature individuals, a finding that has implications for improving dinosaur paleoneurology ...
Jared T. Voris   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kisspeptin fiber and receptor distribution analysis suggests its potential role in central sensorial processing and behavioral state control

open access: yesJournal of Neuroendocrinology, Volume 37, Issue 5, May 2025.
Abstract Kisspeptin (KP) signaling in the brain is defined by the anatomical distribution of KP‐producing neurons, their fibers, receptors, and connectivity. Technological advances have prompted a re‐evaluation of these chemoanatomical aspects, originally studied in the early years after the discovery of KP and its receptor Kiss1r.
Limei Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recreational Cannabis and Recriminalization in the “Emerald Triangle”

open access: yesSociological Inquiry, Volume 95, Issue 2, Page 376-393, May 2025.
Cannabis had been illicitly cultivated for over half a century in the isolated tri‐county region of far northern California known in drugs lore as the “Emerald Triangle.” The regional industry gained legitimacy and experienced a significant boom in the 1990s when California legalized medical cannabis.
Philip R. Kavanaugh
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid Electro‐optical Stimulation Improves Ischemic Brain Damage by Augmenting the Glymphatic System

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 13, April 3, 2025.
A device is developed that allows simultaneous electrical and optical stimulations. The stimulator modulates AQP4 polarization, which is essential for enhancing glymphatic clearance, thus improving brain recovery from ischemic damage and reducing neurological, motor, and cognitive deficits.
Min Jae Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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