Results 31 to 40 of about 833,586 (386)
Approaches and Limitations in the Investigation of Synaptic Transmission and Plasticity
The numbers and strengths of synapses in the brain change throughout development, and even into adulthood, as synaptic inputs are added, eliminated, and refined in response to ongoing neural activity.
Stephen D. Glasgow+4 more
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Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) is a clinically effective tool for treating medically refractory Parkinson’s disease (PD), but its neural mechanisms remain debated.
Lila H. Levinson+22 more
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Assessment of Cerebral Hypoxemia and Its Impact on Cognitive and Psychological Functions in Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome [PDF]
Background and Objective The precise pathophysiology of cognitive impedance and mental illness in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients remains elusive.
Marwa Y. Badr+6 more
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Evoke: Evoking Critical Thinking Abilities in LLMs via Reviewer-Author Prompt Editing [PDF]
Large language models (LLMs) have made impressive progress in natural language processing. These models rely on proper human instructions (or prompts) to generate suitable responses. However, the potential of LLMs are not fully harnessed by commonly-used prompting methods: many human-in-the-loop algorithms employ ad-hoc procedures for prompt selection;
arxiv
Objective: Intraoperative neurophysiologic monitoring (IONM) is widely used nowadays to minimize neurologic morbidity in neurosurgical operations. Our goal was to describe the standard IONM techniques used in our center and to discuss our own clinical ...
F Gökçem Yıldız+3 more
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Cortical Auditory Evoked Potentials in 2-Year-Old Subjects
Introduction Cortical auditory evoked potentials (CAEPs) can be used to evaluate both peripheral and cortical components of auditory function, and contribute to the assessment of functional sensitivity and auditory thresholds, especially in neonates and ...
Inaê Costa+4 more
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On the stimulus duty cycle in steady state visual evoked potential [PDF]
Brain-computer interfaces (BCI) are useful devices that allow direct control of external devices using thoughts, i.e. brain's electrical activity. There are several BCI paradigms, of which steady state visual evoked potential (SSVEP) is the most commonly
Palaniappan, Ramaswamy, Wilson, John J.
core +1 more source
N2b Reflects the Cognitive Changes in Executive Functioning After Concussion: A Scoping Review
Objectives: The N2b is an event-related potential (ERP) component thought to index higher-order executive function. While the impact of concussion on executive functioning is frequently discussed in the literature, limited research has been done on the ...
Sophie N. Krokhine+10 more
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IntroductionBenzodiazepines (BDZs) are commonly used to treat the symptoms of movement disorders; however, deep brain stimulation (DBS) has become a popular treatment for these disorders.
Estefania Hernandez-Martin+5 more
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Extinction of cue-evoked drug-seeking relies on degrading hierarchical instrumental expectancies [PDF]
There has long been need for a behavioural intervention that attenuates cue-evoked drug-seeking, but the optimal method remains obscure. To address this, we report three approaches to extinguish cue-evoked drug-seeking measured in a Pavlovian to ...
Abigail K. Rose+90 more
core +2 more sources