Results 31 to 40 of about 120,821 (347)

Hepatitis E Virus Seroprevalence and Associated Risk Factors in Apparently Healthy Individuals from Osun State, Nigeria

open access: yesPathogens, 2020
Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection is a major public health concern in low-income countries, yet incidence and prevalence estimates are often lacking. Serum (n = 653) and faecal (n = 150) samples were collected from apparently healthy individuals using ...
Folakemi Abiodun Osundare   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rotavirus Strain Trends in United States, 2009–2016: Results from the National Rotavirus Strain Surveillance System (NRSSS)

open access: yesViruses, 2022
Before the introduction of vaccines, group A rotaviruses (RVA) were the leading cause of acute gastroenteritis in children worldwide. The National Rotavirus Strain Surveillance System (NRSSS) was established in 1996 by the Centers for Disease Control and
Slavica Mijatovic-Rustempasic   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eosinophilic gastroenteritis: diagnosis and clinical perspectives

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Gastroenterology, 2019
Eosinophilic gastroenteritis (EGE) is a digestive disorder in children and adults that is characterized by eosinophilic infiltration in the stomach and intestine.
T. Sunkara   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Narrative review of the prevalence and distribution of acute pain in children in the self‐care setting

open access: yesPaediatric and Neonatal Pain, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page 169-191, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Acute pain among children is common, yet it may be underestimated and undertreated if the pain is not recognized. Assessing and managing pediatric pain can be complicated, and as such, measuring the prevalence of acute pain in children can be challenging.
Nutan Shinde   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG versus Placebo for Acute Gastroenteritis in Children

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2018
Background Acute gastroenteritis develops in millions of children in the United States every year, and treatment with probiotics is common. However, data to support the use of probiotics in this population are limited. Methods We conducted a prospective,
D. Schnadower   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cross-sectional study and genotyping of rotavirus-A infections in ruminants in Kuwait

open access: yesBMC Veterinary Research, 2021
Background Group A rotaviruses (RVA) are zoonotic pathogens responsible for acute enteritis in human and neonatal ruminants. This research aimed to determine the prevalence of RVA in ruminants (cattle, sheep, and goats) and investigate the circulating ...
Nadra-Elwgoud M. I. Abdou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multicenter Trial of a Combination Probiotic for Children with Gastroenteritis

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2018
Background Gastroenteritis accounts for approximately 1.7 million visits to the emergency department (ED) by children in the United States every year.
S. Freedman   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Incorporating social contact data in spatio-temporal models for infectious disease spread [PDF]

open access: yesBiostatistics (2017); 18(2):338-351, 2015
Routine public health surveillance of notifiable infectious diseases gives rise to weekly counts of reported cases -- possibly stratified by region and/or age group. We investigate how an age-structured social contact matrix can be incorporated into a spatio-temporal endemic-epidemic model for infectious disease counts.
arxiv   +1 more source

Forecasting Based on Surveillance Data [PDF]

open access: yesHandbook of Infectious Disease Data Analysis; Chapman & Hall/CRC, 2019; Chapter 25, 2018
Forecasting the future course of epidemics has always been one of the main goals of epidemic modelling. This chapter reviews statistical methods to quantify the accuracy of epidemic forecasts. We distinguish point and probabilistic forecasts and describe different methods to evaluate and compare the predictive performance across models.
arxiv   +1 more source

The control of diarrhea, the case of a rotavirus vaccine

open access: yesSalud Pública de México, 2019
[Not available]
Umesh D Parashar, Jacqueline E Tate
doaj   +1 more source

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