Results 41 to 50 of about 103,235 (254)

Quantum Markov chains associated with open quantum random walks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In this paper we construct (nonhomogeneous) quantum Markov chains associated with open quantum random walks. The quantum Markov chain, like the classical Markov chain, is a fundamental tool for the investigation of the basic properties such as ...
Dhahri, Ameur   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Bisimulation of Labelled State-to-Function Transition Systems Coalgebraically [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science, 2015
Labeled state-to-function transition systems, FuTS for short, are characterized by transitions which relate states to functions of states over general semirings, equipped with a rich set of higher-order operators.
Diego Latella   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Invariant measures for the box-ball system based on stationary Markov chains and periodic Gibbs measures [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics and Physics, 2019
The box-ball system (BBS) is a simple model of soliton interaction introduced by Takahashi and Satsuma in the 1990s. Recent work of the authors, together with Tsuyoshi Kato and Satoshi Tsujimoto, derived various families of invariant measures for the BBS
D. Croydon, M. Sasada
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Maximum Entropy Estimation of Transition Probabilities of Reversible Markov Chains

open access: yesEntropy, 2009
In this paper, we develop a general theory for the estimation of the transition probabilities of reversible Markov chains using the maximum entropy principle. A broad range of physical models can be studied within this approach.
Erik Van der Straeten
doaj   +1 more source

Analytic-geometric methods for finite Markov chains with applications to quasi-stationarity [PDF]

open access: yesLatin American Journal of Probability and Mathematical Statistics, 2019
For a relatively large class of well-behaved absorbing (or killed) finite Markov chains, we give detailed quantitative estimates regarding the behavior of the chain before it is absorbed (or killed).
P. Diaconis   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Structured Modeling and Analysis of Stochastic Epidemics with Immigration and Demographic Effects. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Stochastic epidemics with open populations of variable population sizes are considered where due to immigration and demographic effects the epidemic does not eventually die out forever.
Hendrik Baumann, Werner Sandmann
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding Our Markov Chain Significance Test: A Reply to Cho and Rubinstein-Salzedo

open access: yesStatistics and Public Policy, 2019
The article of Cho and Rubinstein-Salzedo seeks to cast doubt on our previous paper, which described a rigorous statistical test which can be applied to reversible Markov chains.
Maria Chikina   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dependability Analysis of Bitcoin subject to Eclipse Attacks [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences, 2021
The immense potential of the blockchain technology in diverse and critical applications (e.g., financial services, cryptocurrencies, supply chains, smart contracts, and automotive industry) has led to a new challenge: the dependability modeling and ...
Chencheng Zhou, Liudong Xing, Qisi Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Zero-sum stopping games with asymmetric information [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We study a model of two-player, zero-sum, stopping games with asymmetric information. We assume that the payoff depends on two continuous-time Markov chains (X, Y), where X is only observed by player 1 and Y only by player 2, implying that the players ...
Gensbittel, Fabien, Grün, Christine
core   +2 more sources

Methodology for the Assessment of Imprecise Multi-State System Availability

open access: yesMathematics, 2022
Most existing studies of a system’s availability in the presence of epistemic uncertainties assume that the system is binary. In this paper, a new methodology for the estimation of the availability of multi-state systems is developed, taking into ...
Joanna Akrouche   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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