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Condensates and anomaly cascade in vector-like theories [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We study the bilinear and higher-order fermion condensates in 4-dimensional SU(N) gauge theories with a single Dirac fermion in a general representation.
Mohamed M. Anber
doaj   +2 more sources

Challenges for unsupervised anomaly detection in particle physics [PDF]

open access: diamondJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
Anomaly detection relies on designing a score to determine whether a particular event is uncharacteristic of a given background distribution. One way to define a score is to use autoencoders, which rely on the ability to reconstruct certain types of data
Katherine Fraser   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Deep Set Auto Encoders for Anomaly Detection in Particle Physics [PDF]

open access: diamondSciPost Physics, 2022
There is an increased interest in model agnostic search strategies for physics beyond the standard model at the Large Hadron Collider. We introduce a Deep Set Variational Autoencoder and present results on the Dark Machines Anomaly Score Challenge. We
Bryan Ostdiek
doaj   +2 more sources

Improving Variational Autoencoders for New Physics Detection at the LHC With Normalizing Flows

open access: yesFrontiers in Big Data, 2022
We investigate how to improve new physics detection strategies exploiting variational autoencoders and normalizing flows for anomaly detection at the Large Hadron Collider. As a working example, we consider the DarkMachines challenge dataset. We show how
Pratik Jawahar   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Qualitative Strategy for Fusion of Physics into Empirical Models for Process Anomaly Detection

open access: yesEnergies, 2022
To facilitate the automated online monitoring of power plants, a systematic and qualitative strategy for anomaly detection is presented. This strategy is essential to provide credible reasoning on why and when an empirical versus hybrid (i.e., physics ...
Ahmad Y. Al Rashdan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Finding new physics without learning about it: anomaly detection as a tool for searches at colliders

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2021
In this paper we propose a new strategy, based on anomaly detection methods, to search for new physics phenomena at colliders independently of the details of such new events.
M. Crispim Romão   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quasi anomalous knowledge: searching for new physics with embedded knowledge

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
Discoveries of new phenomena often involve a dedicated search for a hypothetical physics signature. Recently, novel deep learning techniques have emerged for anomaly detection in the absence of a signal prior.
Sang Eon Park   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interpreting electroweak precision data including the W-mass CDF anomaly

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We perform a global fit of electroweak data, finding that the anomaly in the W mass claimed by the CDF collaboration can be reproduced as a universal new-physics correction to the T parameter or |H † D μ H|2 operator.
Alessandro Strumia
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum anomaly detection for collider physics

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We explore the use of Quantum Machine Learning (QML) for anomaly detection at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). In particular, we explore a semi-supervised approach in the four-lepton final state where simulations are reliable enough for a direct ...
Sulaiman Alvi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autoencoders for unsupervised anomaly detection in high energy physics

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
Autoencoders are widely used in machine learning applications, in particular for anomaly detection. Hence, they have been introduced in high energy physics as a promising tool for model-independent new physics searches.
Thorben Finke   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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