Results 1 to 10 of about 212,018 (252)

Role of anterior insula cortex in context-induced relapse of nicotine-seeking

eLife, 2022
Tobacco use is the leading cause of preventable death worldwide, and relapse during abstinence remains the critical barrier to successful treatment of tobacco addiction.
Hussein Ghareh, Isis Alonso-Lozares, Dustin Schetters, Rae J Herman, Tim S Heistek, Yvar Van Mourik, Philip Jean-Richard-dit-Bressel, Gerald Zernig, Huibert D Mansvelder, Taco J De Vries, Nathan J Marchant   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Utility of Research Domain Criteria in Diagnosis and Management of Dual Disorders: A Mini-Review

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
The Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) initiative has been considered a comprehensive alternative classification framework for understanding neuropsychiatric ailments, as opposed to the longstanding, traditional DSM framework.
Benyamin Hakak-Zargar, Benyamin Hakak-Zargar, Aarya Tamrakar, Aarya Tamrakar, Tessa Voth, Armita Sheikhi, Jennifer Multani, Jennifer Multani, Christian G. Schütz   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The latent structure of impulsivity: impulsive choice, impulsive action, and impulsive personality traits [PDF]

Psychopharmacology, 2016
Impulsivity has been strongly linked to addictive behaviors, but can be operationalized in a number of ways that vary considerably in overlap, suggesting multidimensionality.This study tested the hypothesis that the latent structure among multiple measures of impulsivity would reflect the following three broad categories: impulsive choice, reflecting ...
James, MacKillop, Jessica, Weafer, Joshua, C Gray, Assaf, Oshri, Abraham, Palmer, Harriet, de Wit   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Insula Connectivity Abnormalities Predict Impulsivity in Chronic Heroin Use Disorder: A Cross-Sectional Resting-State fMRI Study

Brain Sciences, 2023
Patients with heroin use disorder (HUD) often exhibit trait impulsivity, which may be an important factor in and a good predictor of addiction. However, the factor structure of HUD trait impulsivity (motor, attentional, and nonplanning) and its neural ...
Yan Zhang, Xiao Zhong, Yongcong Shao, Jingjing Gong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying distinct profiles of impulsivity for the four facets of psychopathy.

PLoS ONE, 2023
Psychopathy comprises antagonistic personality traits and antisocial behaviors that are associated with critical outcomes for the individual and society (e.g., violent behavior).
Samuel J West, Elena Psederska, Kiril Bozgunov, Dimitar Nedelchev, Georgi Vasilev, Nicholas D Thomson, Jasmin Vassileva   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impulsive action: emotional impulses and their control [PDF]

Frontiers in Psychology, 2014
This paper presents a novel theoretical view on impulsive action, integrating thus far separate perspectives on non-reflective action, motivation, emotion regulation, and impulse control. We frame impulsive action in terms of directedness of the individual organism toward, away, or against other givens - toward future states and away from one's present
Nico eFrijda, K Richard eRidderinkhof, K Richard eRidderinkhof, Erik eRietveld, Erik eRietveld, Erik eRietveld   +5 more
openaire   +6 more sources

The Effectiveness of Emotion Regulation Training Based on Gross Model in Reducing Impulsivity in smokers [PDF]

Faṣlnāmah-i Farhang Mushavirah va Ravān/Darmānī, 2020
The aim of this study was to determine the effect of Teaching Emotion Regulation Based on Gross Model in Reducing Impulsivity in smokers. The research method was semi-experimental and was use of the unequal control group design.
Mohammad Asgari, azam Matini
doaj   +1 more source

On the Impulse in Impulse Learning [PDF]

SSRN Electronic Journal, 2013
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Jieyao Ding, Andreas Nicklisch
openaire   +6 more sources

Impaired decisional impulsivity in pathological videogamers [PDF]

, 2013
Background Pathological gaming is an emerging and poorly understood problem. Impulsivity is commonly impaired in disorders of behavioural and substance addiction, hence we sought to systematically investigate the different subtypes of decisional and ...
A Johansson, AD Castel, AJ Lawrence, AR Aron, AT Beck, CH Ko, CJ Ferguson, CS Green, D Belin, D Gentile, DA Gentile, DD Li, DH Han, DH Han, DL King, DR Topor, DV Sheehan, Edward T. Bullmore, G Porter, GD Logan, H Choo, HS Park, JL Perry, JP Charlton, JS Lemmens, JS Lemmens, KD Ersche, KN Kirby, KN Kirby, KW Beard, L Clark, L Diergaarde, Leonardo Fontenelle, M Littel, MD Griffiths, Michael A. Irvine, MJ Koepp, Neil A. Harrison, NM Petry, RA Tejeiro Salguero, RAT Salguero, RC Lorenz, RJ Li, RJ van Holst, S Kuhn, S Pallanti, Sorcha Bolton, SP Whiteside, TW Robbins, Valerie Voon, WK Goodman, Yulia Worbe   +51 more
core   +6 more sources

Trait impulsivity is associated with the risk of falls in Parkinson's disease. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2014
OBJECTIVE: Impulsivity is a "tendency to act prematurely without foresight." Clinical experience suggests that such impulsive behavior can impact on the fall risk in Parkinson's disease (PD), but this has never been tested.
Katrijn Smulders, Rianne A Esselink, Roshan Cools, Bastiaan R Bloem   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source