Results 1 to 10 of about 1,236,990 (229)
Juara, 2022 The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between anxiety, self-confidence, and motivation to the performance of the referees of volleyball associations throughout Indonesia, West Nusa Tenggara province.
Nurfani Nurfani +2 more
doaj +5 more sources
Faster, more accurate, more confident? An exploratory experiment on soccer referees’ yellow card decision-making [PDF]
Frontiers in PsychologyThis study aimed to examine how soccer referees make decisions about issuing yellow cards for fouls. The research involved 60 male participants, divided into expert (n=30) and novice (n=30) groups based on their experience and qualifications as referees.
Hongbiao Wang +4 more
doaj +5 more sources
The Effect of Endurance, Eye-Hand Coordination, and Confidence to Volleyball Referee Performance in West Java [PDF]
International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 2021 A sports competition is a measure of success for an athlete. However, factors affecting an athlete's success come from the athlete and all competition aspects, including referees. Referees need to have a good reputation before and after carrying out their role as court judges.
Subarna Subarna +7 more
semanticscholar +4 more sources
The effect of eye-hand coordination on self-confidence levels among indoor volleyball referees [PDF]
Journal of Education, Health and Sport, 2019 This study was aimed to examine the effect of eye-hand coordination on the self-confidence level of indoor volleyball referees in West Java, Indonesia.
Subarna Subarna +2 more
doaj +6 more sources
Indonesia’s Badminton National Referees: What is The Level of Self-Confidence and Concentration?
Innovare Journal of Education, 2022 Important national referees have psychological aspects, especially confidence and concentration when leading the match. This study aims to understand the confidence and concentration of badminton national referees in leading matches. This type of research is descriptive quantitative.
ERA PRATIWI +4 more
semanticscholar +4 more sources
Subjective experience, self-efficacy, and motivation of professional football referees during the COVID-19 pandemic [PDF]
Humanities & Social Sciences Communications, 2023 The present multi-study article investigates the subjective experience of professional football (a.k.a. soccer) referees and players during the COVID-19 pandemic and the so-called ghost games (i.e., games without supporters).
Fabio Richlan +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Gladi : Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan, 2021 This study aims to determine whether there is a significant effect between the exogenous variables of anxiety, confidence, and motivation with the endogenous variables of the performance of referees on duty in North Sumatra Province. The population in this study is the National Referee of North Sumatra Province.
Arie Favian Syahmar Marpaung +2 more
openalex +5 more sources
Journal of Human Sciences, 2016 Football, is a universal sport with most audiences all around the world. Considering footballers, managers, trainers, audiences involved in football sector referees’ emotional situations, life stress, decision making skills have become important in football environment.
Gülsüm Baştuğ
openalex +5 more sources
A survey of referee participation, training and injury in elite gaelic games referees
BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2009 Background Referees in Gaelic games are exposed to injury risk in match-play and training. Little is currently know about the degree of exposure or the prevalence of injury in this group.
Gissane Conor +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Review of the decision-making and self-confidence levels of futsal referees [PDF]
International Journal of Physical Education, Sports and Health, 2022 Bekir Çar +2 more
openalex +2 more sources