Results 121 to 130 of about 1,368 (169)

Physical Origin of Temperature Induced Activation Energy Switching in Electrically Conductive Cement

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The temperature‐induced Arrhenius activation energy switching phenomenon of electrical conduction in electrically conductive cement originates from structural degradation within the biphasic ionic‐electronic conduction architecture and shows percolation‐governed characteristics: pore network opening dominates the low‐percolation regime with downward ...
Jiacheng Zhang, Xinyuan Ke, Andrew Heath, Richard J. Ball, Jiawei Xie, Jinchen Fan, Guisheng Li, Kevin Paine   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three-Dimensional Intraoral Scanners in Oral Soft Tissue Diagnosis: A Narrative Review and Conceptual Outlook. [PDF]

Cureus
Solomou MM, Pistolas Y, Theodosiou A, Panayides AS, Diamanti S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gonadotropin‐Inhibitory Hormone (GnIH) and Its Receptor GPR147 Mediates Acute Stress‐Induced Activation of the Locus Coeruleus‐SAM Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Gonadotropin‐inhibitory hormone (GnIH, also known as RFamide‐related peptide‐3, RFRP‐3) is a hypothalamic neuropeptide that regulates vertebrate reproduction via its receptor GPR147. Although GnIH is known to mediate stress‐induced reproductive suppression, its role in broader stress responses remains unclear.
Jiani Zhang, Hongyu Zhu, Wenqi Wang, Bingqian Shen, Yuanyuan Xin, Xingxing Song, Xuanyi Lu, Lixuan Li, Siting Chen, Xiaochen Zhang, Jialing Zeng, Haodong Zheng, Jianlong Lao, Ke Peng, Yixian Wei, Jiaming Zheng, Chuanhuo Hu, Xiaoye Wang, Xun Li   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

An adaptive oppositional grey wolf optimizer for complex engineering problems. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Khalid OW, Isa NAM, Alwan KM, Tiang SS, Sharma A, Berghout T, Tiang JJ, Lim WH.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Integrating Genetics With Epidemiological Measurements Identifies Burden QTLs of Inflammatory Bowel Disease across 20 Countries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The burden quantitative trait locus (bQTL) analysis integrates epidemiological data from GBD study with genotype of 2 621 978 SNPs from 2414 individuals in 1000 Genomes Project across 20 countries. rs7633471 shows the strongest effect that each increase in centi‐allele frequency of the allele C associated with 10.00 decrease of age‐standardized ...
Chen Sun, Siyu Wei, Junxian Tao, Haiyan Chen, Chi Yan, Jiacheng Wang, Jing Xu, Lian Duan, Yuanbo Zhan, Yuping Zou, Ruilin Li, Linna Yuan, Wei She, Songlin Lu, Ning Wang, Qinduo Ren, Yan Guo, Yuan Xu, Chang Wang, Hongsheng Tian, Chen Zhang, Yu Dong, Guoping Tang, Zhenwei Shang, Yongshuai Jiang, Wenhua Lv, Mingming Zhang, Hongchao Lyu   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

A review of methods and software for polygenic risk score analysis. [PDF]

PeerJ Comput Sci
Benoumhani S, Al-Wabil A, Imam N, Alfawaz B, Zubairi A, Aldossary D, AlEissa M.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Copper‐Driven Epithelial Barrier Disruption: A Novel Mechanism of COPD Acute Exacerbations Mediated by the TNF‐α/ATP7A Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a copper‐driven mechanism of COPD acute exacerbations mediated by the TNF‐α/ATP7A axis. TNF‐α suppresses the copper transporter ATP7A via competitive NF‐κB/CREB1/CBP signaling, resulting in intracellular copper accumulation, mitochondrial oxidative stress, and epithelial barrier disruption.
Xinru Xiao, Yongzhe Hao, Ziqi Ding, Zhipeng Wang, Yujia Shi, Yanhua Huang, Chunjian Qi, Qian Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redefining the Cervical Pedicle Entry Point (CPEP) in the Insertion of Cervical Pedicle Screw Using O-Arm Navigation: A Prospective Radiological Study From India. [PDF]

Cureus
Dave B, Agarawal S, Krishnan A, Mayi S, Rai R, Dave MB.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

BAP31 Drives Cartilage Calcification through Disruption of Autophagosome–Lysosome Fusion in Osteoarthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical stress activates BAP31 in chondrocytes. BAP31 competes with ATG14 for binding to STX17, disrupting the STX17–ATG14 complex required for autophagosome–lysosome fusion. The resultant autophagic flux blockade drives the generation of autophagy‐derived exosomes, which mediate pathological cartilage calcification in OA. Chondrocyte‐targeted BAP31
Zhi‐hua Xu, Ruo‐xin Wang, Feng He, Qian Liu, Fu‐yin Li, Min Hui, Yu‐qian Shi, Yu Jiang, Qing‐hua Li, Jun‐wen Jing, Shi‐bin Yu, Li‐tian Ma, Qian‐nan Niu, Mian Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-genome benchmark for simple and complex genome inversion detection. [PDF]

Genome Biol
Cheng S, Sedlazeck FJ.
europepmc   +1 more source