Results 61 to 70 of about 2,826,914 (153)

Role of reactive oxygen species in mediating peripheral hypoxic vasodilation and sympathoexcitation at high altitude

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend High‐altitude acclimatisation increases muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) via activation of the arterial chemoreflex, pulmonary arterial baroreceptors and resetting of the sympathetic vascular baroreflex. However attempting to silence these mechanisms only partially normalises MSNA, implicating other contributory ...
Liam D. Corr   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Graph‐based imitation and reinforcement learning for efficient Benders decomposition

open access: yesAIChE Journal, Volume 72, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract This work introduces an end‐to‐end graph‐based agent for accelerating the computational efficiency of Benders Decomposition. The agent's policy is parameterized by a graph neural network, which takes as input a bipartite graph representation of the master problem and proposes a candidate solution.
Bernard T. Agyeman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causal Effect Estimation With TMLE: Handling Missing Data and Near Violations of Positivity

open access: yesBiometrical Journal, Volume 68, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT We evaluate the performance of targeted maximum likelihood estimation (TMLE) for estimating the average treatment effect in missing data scenarios under varying levels of positivity violations. We employ model‐ and design‐based simulations, with the latter using undersmoothed highly adaptive lasso on the “WASH Benefits Bangladesh” data set to ...
Christoph Wiederkehr   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variation in Climate Shapes Seedling Recruitment Along Resource Gradients in a Northern Hardwood Forest

open access: yesGlobal Change Biology Communications, Volume 1, Issue 2, June 2026.
Seedling counts over 26 years revealed that wetter‐site temperate tree species struggle to recruit in warmer, drier years, whereas drier‐site species are more climate‐tolerant. Shadier forests buffered seedlings from heat and drought. Local soils and canopy cover strongly shaped outcomes, revealing considerable differences among species in climate ...
Bailey H. McNichol, Richard K. Kobe
wiley   +1 more source

A Probabilistic Greedy Attempt to Be Fair in Neural Team Recommendation

open access: yesComputational Intelligence, Volume 42, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Neural team recommendation has brought state‐of‐the‐art efficacy while enhancing efficiency at forming teams of experts whose success in completing complex tasks is almost surely guaranteed. However, they overlook fairness, that is, predicted teams are heavily biased toward popular and male experts, falling short of recommending female or ...
Hamed Loghmani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating Correlations Between Clinical Trial Outcomes Using Generalised Estimating Equations

open access: yesOxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Volume 88, Issue 3, Page 553-567, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Accurately estimating the correlations among clinical trial outcomes is crucial for managing the risk of biopharmaceutical investment portfolios. We propose a novel algorithm for estimating correlations in large clinical trial datasets using a generalised estimating equations (GEE) framework.
Yuehao Dai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Explainable Artificial Intelligence Through the Lens of Bibliometric Citation Analysis

open access: yesApplied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry, Volume 42, Issue 3, May/June 2026.
ABSTRACT This study provides a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of the development of Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) research from 1993 to 2024. The objective is to explore key contributors, thematic trends, and the evolution of methodologies within the field.
Mariateresa Russo, Domenico Vistocco
wiley   +1 more source

Capturing State‐of‐Charge‐Dependent Efficiency in Battery Energy Storage Systems: A Bernoulli Model Approach

open access: yesBattery Energy, Volume 5, Issue 3, May 2026.
Conventional battery energy storage system models assume constant efficiencies, overlooking key physical limitations. This work introduces an analytical model with realistic state‐of‐charge (SOC)‐dependent efficiencies and charge acceptance, predicting that system operation concentrates in intermediate SOC ranges—a critical, overlooked behaviour ...
Elisa Gebennini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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