Results 11 to 20 of about 2,504 (129)
Looking through a policy window with tinted glasses: Setting the agenda for U.S. AI policy
Review of Policy Research, Volume 40, Issue 5, Page 729-756, September 2023., 2023 Abstract The policy agenda is currently being established for artificial intelligence (AI), a domain marked by complex and sweeping implications for economic transformation tempered by concerns about social and ethical risks. This article reviews the United States national AI policy strategy through extensive qualitative and quantitative content ...
Daniel S. Schiff
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Global indicators and AI policy: Metrics, policy scripts, and narratives
Review of Policy Research, Volume 40, Issue 5, Page 811-839, September 2023., 2023 Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a global policy issue that is actively governed by international actors producing governance indicators. This article argues that despite the arguments about disruptions to governance and policy due to AI, the global rankings increasingly constitute a strong path dependence on AI policy, leading to ...
Tero Erkkilä
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Diabetic Medicine, Volume 39, Issue 8, August 2022., 2022 Abstract Aims To describe and compare the health system responses for type 1 diabetes in Kyrgyzstan, Mali, Peru and Tanzania. Methods The Rapid Assessment Protocol for Insulin Access, a multi‐level assessment of the health system, was implemented in Kyrgyzstan, Mali, Peru and Tanzania using document reviews, site visits and interviews to assess the ...
Aida Abdraimova +17 more
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Performance of lung ultrasound in the diagnosis of pediatric pneumonia in Mozambique and Pakistan
Pediatric Pulmonology, Volume 56, Issue 2, Page 551-560, February 2021., 2021 Abstract Introduction Improved pneumonia diagnostics are needed in low‐resource settings (LRS); lung ultrasound (LUS) is a promising diagnostic technology for pneumonia. The objective was to compare LUS versus chest radiograph (CXR), and among LUS interpreters, to compare expert versus limited training with respect to interrater reliability. Methods We
Amy Sarah Ginsburg +17 more
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Journal of Tropical Medicine, Volume 2021, Issue 1, 2021., 2021 Aedes aegypti is the main vector of the dengue virus in Colombia. Some factors have been associated with its presence; however, in the local context, it has not been sufficiently evaluated. The present study seeks to identify the socioeconomic, environmental, and behavioral factors associated with the presence and abundance of A.
Adolfo Vásquez-Trujillo +6 more
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GeoHealth, Volume 4, Issue 5, May 2020., 2020 Abstract Children living near artisanal and small‐scale gold mining (ASGM) are at risk of exposure to mercury, a neurotoxicant. It is not certain whether such exposures are harming development, as they occur in underresourced contexts entwined with other stressors, such as malnutrition and enteric infection.
Aaron Reuben +7 more
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Conservation publications and their provisions to protect research participants
Conservation Biology, Volume 34, Issue 1, Page 80-92, February 2020., 2020 Abstract Social science methods are increasingly applied in conservation research. However, the conservation sector has received criticism for inadequate ethical rigor when research involves people, particularly when investigating socially sensitive or illegal behaviors.
Harriet Ibbett, Stephanie Brittain
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A Novel Restraining Device for Small Animal Imaging Exams: Validation in Rabbits
BioMed Research International, Volume 2015, Issue 1, 2015., 2015 Objective. To develop, validate, and patent a Restraining Device for Small Animal Imaging Exams (RDSAIE) that allows exams to be comfortably conducted without risks to animals and professionals. Methods. A RDSAIE with a mobile cover and shelf was built with transparent acrylic material.
Carlos Henrique Barbosa +7 more
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Journal of Transplantation, Volume 2012, Issue 1, 2012., 2012 This prospective pharmacoepidemiological study examined treatment and outcomes in patients converted to sirolimus (SRL) after renal transplantation. 484 subjects in 36 centres in 7 countries were followed for up to 5 years. Principal reasons for conversion were declining graft function (146/484, 30%) and side effects of prior therapy (144/484, 30%) and
Bertram L. Kasiske +8 more
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Enfoques mesodeliberativos: sobre la articulación institucional en las democracias deliberativas
Isegoría, 2016 Que las democracias deliberativas sean las que ocupan hoy el centro de la reflexión democrática se debe tanto a su potencial interno como al desgaste de una realidad política alejada cada vez más de lo que pensábamos –esperábamos- de la democracia.
Domingo García-Marzá
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