Results 71 to 80 of about 113 (110)

Predicting Performance of Hall Effect Ion Source Using Machine Learning

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
This study introduces HallNN, a machine learning tool for predicting Hall effect ion source performance using a neural network ensemble trained on data generated from numerical simulations. HallNN provides faster and more accurate predictions than numerical methods and traditional scaling laws, making it valuable for designing and optimizing Hall ...
Jaehong Park, Guentae Doh, Dongho Lee, Youngho Kim, Changmin Shin, Su‐Jin Shin, Young‐Chul Ghim, Sanghoo Park, Wonho Choe   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Luminescent Donor‐Acceptor Radical With Propeller Chirality: Bright and Photostable Red Circularly Polarized Luminescence and Whispering Gallery Mode Resonance

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A series of donor‐attached brominated chiral luminescent radicals (CzTTBrM, 2CzTTBrM, and 3CzTTBrM) was synthesized, showing red to near‐infrared (NIR) circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) with exceptionally high PLQY of up to 76% and markedly enhanced CPL brightness (BCPL). Doping into polystyrene microspheres further yields whispering gallery mode
Kazuhiro Nakamura, Kenshiro Matsuda, Kosuke Anraku, Keiko Yamaoka, Taisuke Matsumoto, Fumitaka Ishiwari, Takeaki Zaima, Wataru Ota, Emiko Fujiwara, Tohru Sato, Yoshitaka Inoue, Soh Kushida, Yohei Yamamoto, Takuya Hosokai, Ken Albrecht   +14 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Deep Learning Approaches for Classifying Crack States With Overload and Predicting Fatigue Parameters in a Titanium Alloy

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study proposes a deep learning approach to evaluate the fatigue crack behavior in metals under overload conditions. Using digital image correlation to capture the strain near crack tips, convolutional neural networks classify crack states as normal, overload, or recovery, and accurately predict fatigue parameters.
Seon Du Choi, Suman Timilsina, Youn Woo Shin, Yong Nam Kwon, Kee‐Sun Sohn, Ji Sik Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Boron‐Doping of a Macrocyclic Tetrafuran Framework Unveils an Expanded Porphyrinoid With Switchable (Anti)Aromaticity and Conformational Dynamics

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
We disclose a novel boron macrocycle derived from the sustainable furan building block. The boraporphyrinoid exhibits a global antiaromatic ring current and dynamic conformational flexibility. Twofold reduction induces a switch to strong global aromaticity, accompanied by stiffening of the porphyrinoid backbone.
Lukas Swoboda, Jonas Klopf, Jonas Bachmann, Ivo Krummenacher, Holger Braunschweig, Bernd Engels, Holger Helten   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

A Flexible and Energy‐Efficient Compute‐in‐Memory Accelerator for Kolmogorov–Arnold Networks

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article presents KA‐CIM, a compute‐in‐memory accelerator for Kolmogorov–Arnold Networks (KANs). It enables flexible and efficient computation of arbitrary nonlinear functions through cross‐layer co‐optimization from algorithm to device. KA‐CIM surpasses CPU, ASIC, VMM‐CIM, and prior KAN accelerators by 1–3 orders of magnitude in energy‐delay ...
Chirag Sudarshan, Oliver Artner, Paul‐Philipp Manea, Sebastian Siegel, Susanne Hoffmann‐Eifert, Regina Dittmann, John Paul Strachan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycine‐Induced Unique Crystal Packing of Octacyanidetungstates With Strong Intermolecular Antiferromagnetic Interaction, Near‐Infrared Emission, and Second Harmonic Generation

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Glycine molecules induce a unique crystal packing into a supramolecular one‐dimensional columnar structure of octacyanidotungstates, which exhibits exceptionally strong antiferromagnetic superexchange interactions of J = −42.41(2) K between adjacent octacyanidotungstate units.
Tatsuya Konishi, Koji Nakabayashi, Kunal Kumar, Takeshi Suzuki, Kozo Okazaki, Masataka Kobayashi, Hidefumi Akiyama, Kouji Chiba, Shin‐ichi Ohkoshi   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Food inflation pass‐through from agricultural imports in a small open economy

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper develops a new framework for quantifying cost pass‐through in a small open economy by estimating firm‐level markup responses to agricultural import price shocks. We show theoretically that markup adjustments depend on firms' reliance on imported inputs and demand curvature, generating heterogeneous inflationary effects across firm ...
Minseong Kang, Seungki Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological evaluation of Adenostemma lavenia acetone extract in Swiss Albino mice: Analgesic, anti‐inflammatory, and thrombolytic insights from in vivo, in vitro, density functional theory, and molecular docking studies

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Adenostemma lavenia, a traditionally used medicinal plant, has been employed to manage pain, inflammation, and circulatory issues. This study investigates the analgesic, anti‐inflammatory, and thrombolytic potentials of the acetone extract of A. lavenia leaves (AEAL) using in vivo, in vitro, and in silico methods.
Nusrat Jahan Moon, Mahathir Mohammad, Md. Jahirul Islam Mamun, Fahmina Binty Azim Nova, Nazmul Hasan Eshaque, Md. Hossain Rasel, Zobayed Islam, Md. Mahmudul Hasan, Md. Liakot Ali, Md. Tanvir Chowdhury, S. M. Moazzem Hossen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Auditory Stimulation of Slow‐Wave Sleep Promotes Recovery after Brain Injury in an Animal Model

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Traumatic brain injury (TBI) significantly reduces the quality of life for millions of survivors worldwide, causing persistent brain tissue damage and cognitive impairments, with no established therapeutic interventions currently available.
Carlos G. Moreira, Adrian Müllner, Meltem Gönel, Pascal Hofmann, Filipe Teixeira, Rosa C. Paolicelli, Inês Dias, Sergio I. Nemirovsky, Christian R. Baumann, Daniela Noain   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Malignant progression of liver cancer progenitors requires lysine acetyltransferase 7–acetylated and cytoplasm‐translocated G protein GαS

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
KAT7‐acetylated and cytoplasm‐translocated G‐protein GαS enhances IL‐6 effect and drives HCC progenitor cell progression. Abstract Background and Aims Hepatocarcinogenesis goes through HCC progenitor cells (HcPCs) to fully established HCC, and the mechanisms driving the development of HcPCs are still largely unknown.
Ye Zhou, Kaiwei Jia, Suyuan Wang, Zhenyang Li, Yunhui Li, Shan Lu, Yingyun Yang, Liyuan Zhang, Mu Wang, Yue Dong, Luxin Zhang, Wannian Zhang, Nan Li, Yizhi Yu, Xuetao Cao, Jin Hou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source