Results 81 to 90 of about 114 (112)

Deep Learning Approaches for Classifying Crack States With Overload and Predicting Fatigue Parameters in a Titanium Alloy

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study proposes a deep learning approach to evaluate the fatigue crack behavior in metals under overload conditions. Using digital image correlation to capture the strain near crack tips, convolutional neural networks classify crack states as normal, overload, or recovery, and accurately predict fatigue parameters.
Seon Du Choi, Suman Timilsina, Youn Woo Shin, Yong Nam Kwon, Kee‐Sun Sohn, Ji Sik Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Flexible and Energy‐Efficient Compute‐in‐Memory Accelerator for Kolmogorov–Arnold Networks

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article presents KA‐CIM, a compute‐in‐memory accelerator for Kolmogorov–Arnold Networks (KANs). It enables flexible and efficient computation of arbitrary nonlinear functions through cross‐layer co‐optimization from algorithm to device. KA‐CIM surpasses CPU, ASIC, VMM‐CIM, and prior KAN accelerators by 1–3 orders of magnitude in energy‐delay ...
Chirag Sudarshan, Oliver Artner, Paul‐Philipp Manea, Sebastian Siegel, Susanne Hoffmann‐Eifert, Regina Dittmann, John Paul Strachan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Food inflation pass‐through from agricultural imports in a small open economy

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper develops a new framework for quantifying cost pass‐through in a small open economy by estimating firm‐level markup responses to agricultural import price shocks. We show theoretically that markup adjustments depend on firms' reliance on imported inputs and demand curvature, generating heterogeneous inflationary effects across firm ...
Minseong Kang, Seungki Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Gravimetric, Electrochemical, and Computational Research on Benzothiophene Derivatives as Effective Corrosion Inhibitors for Mild Steel

Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Four benzothiophenes, thianaphthene (BT‐1), 3‐bromothianaphthene (BT‐2), benzo[b]thiophene‐2‐carboxaldehyde (BT‐3), and benzo[b]thiophene‐2‐carbonitrile (BT‐4), were tested as mild steel corrosion inhibitors in 1‐M HCl. The compounds have the similar benzothiophene core but differ in the substituents bound to the ring.
Nhlanhla G. Chirwa, Motsie Elija Mashuga, Mohammad Salman, Indra Bahadur   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

First‐Principles Investigation of the Electronic, Phonon, Optical, and Elastic Properties of AgBiTeSe

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
This study presents a first‐principles investigation of the electronic, vibrational, optical, and elastic properties of AgBiTeSe. The results highlight its metallic behavior, dynamic stability, strong optical absorption, and promising thermoelectric potential.
Nilufer Yesmin Tanisa, Munshi H. M. Rahat, Sayed Bony Amin, Md. Karimul Islam   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Software‐Defined Terahertz Beam Manipulation via Active Light‐Controlled Frequency Coding Information Metasurface

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
This paper proposes an integrated active light‐controlled frequency coding metasurface and a software‐defined array control system. Utilizing spatially encoded structured light and a “Decision‐Optimization‐Execution” intelligent closed‐loop architecture, the system overcomes traditional electrical control interference, achieves real‐time dynamic ...
Chao Zhao, Min Jia, Rong Lu, Yifan Ma, Gaole Fan, Qing Guo, Yanhong Tian, Siyuan Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photoluminescence Turn‐On Method to Determine the Kinetics of Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Materials

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence (TADF) is widely exploited to achieve high‐efficiency OLEDs. TADF Emitters are normally investigated with transient photoluminescence (PL), which requires the PL to be detected over multiple orders of magnitude in time and intensity.
Stefan Diesing, Kou Yoshida, Eli Zysman‐Colman, Ifor D.W. Samuel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interconversion of Optical to Terahertz Pulses in Nonlinear Beta Barium Borate Crystal

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Low‐temperature β‐phase barium borate (β‐BBO) is an important nonlinear crystal, widely utilized for optical second‐harmonic (SH) generation. Recent re‐measurements of refractive indices in the terahertz (THz) range reveal that β‐BBO is a positive uniaxial crystal.
Yingyu Guo, Boyuan Chen, Zhangshun Li, Zhiqiang Lan, Huiping Zhang, Lin Xi, Zuanming Jin, Yan Peng, Yiming Zhu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

An ontological morphological phylogenetic framework for living and extinct ray‐finned fishes (Actinopterygii)

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The ray‐finned fishes include one out of every two species of living vertebrates on Earth and have an abundant fossil record stretching 380 million years into the past. The division of systematic knowledge of ray‐finned fishes between paleontologists working on extinct animals and neontologists studying extant species has obscured the ...
Jack Stack
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐cell level characterization of B cell depletion and repopulation following rituximab in systemic lupus erythematosus

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective Rituximab, a CD20+ B cell depletion therapy, is frequently used to treat systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). However, variability in patient response highlights the need for a deeper understanding of the underlying immune cell dynamics of B cell depletion and repopulation.
Haerin Jang, Norzawani Buang, Catherine Sutherland, Wanseon Lee, Lauren Overend, Tarran S. Rupall, Katie L. Burnham, Matthew C. Pickering, Marina Botto, Emma E. Davenport   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source