Results 71 to 80 of about 113 (113)

On the efficiency of stratospheric gravity wave production from mid‐latitude convective systems: 2D versus 3D dynamics

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Due to greater convective organization, our results indicate higher efficiency of gravity wave production in two‐dimensional systems than in three‐dimensional systems. By analyzing the domain‐averaged entrainment rate, we identified a strong correlation between convective organization and gravity wave (GW) production efficiency, with implications for ...
Yi Dai, David S. Nolan
wiley   +1 more source

From nano to macro: Light‐driven chiral dopants in liquid crystals

Responsive Materials, EarlyView.
The introduction of light‐driven chiral dopants into liquid crystals (LCs) enables the fine‐tuned modulation of the helical superstructures in cholesteric liquid crystals (CLCs), which can be applied in display technologies, anti‐counterfeiting, optical modulation and 3D droplet manipulation.
Yang Zhang, Ruoling Liu, Jiawen Chen
wiley   +1 more source

The Gold‐Maker of Animal Oil and Prussian Blue Fame — The Chemical and Medicinal Science Philosophy of Johann Conrad Dippel

The Chemical Record, EarlyView.
The radical Pietist Johann Conrad Dippel was a self‐proclaimed adept – a maker of gold and the philosophers’ stone. He was also a magister of theology, a doctor of medicine, and a self‐taught chemist, who coinvented the pigment Prussian Blue together with Johann von Diesbach, became known for his animal pyrolysis oil, his wonder‐wound balm, his ...
Curt Wentrup
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnosis and Monitoring Pathways Using Non‐Invasive Tests in Patients With Alpha‐1 Antitrypsin Deficiency‐Associated Liver Disease: Results From an Expert Delphi Panel

United European Gastroenterology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims The severe alpha‐1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) genotype Pi*ZZ increases the risk of liver disease (AATD‐LD) and lung disease. While non‐invasive tests (NITs) are widely used for fibrosis stage and monitoring of all liver diseases, the consensus for use in AATD‐LD is limited.
Virginia C. Clark, Mark A. Price, Jon Russo, Rohit Loomba, Alice M. Turner, Pavel Strnad   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biodiversity patterns diverge along geographic temperature gradients

Global Change Biology, Volume 29, Issue 3, Page 603-617, February 2023., 2023
Integrating historical lake sampling from a series of adjacent mountain ranges in western North America (a) we assessed variation across multiple dimensions of zooplankton biodiversity both within, and between, elevational and latitudinal gradients (b).
Charlie J. G. Loewen, Donald A. Jackson, Benjamin Gilbert   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy cover crops for biogas production increase soil organic carbon stocks: A modeling approach

GCB Bioenergy, Volume 15, Issue 2, Page 224-238, February 2023., 2023
The anaerobic digestion of cover crops for biogas production does not compete directly with food production and is promoted in various countries. Some questions arose regarding the effects of energy cover crops on soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks.
Florent Levavasseur, Patrice K. Kouakou, Julie Constantin, Romain Cresson, Fabien Ferchaud, Romain Girault, Vincent Jean‐Baptiste, Hélène Lagrange, Sylvain Marsac, Sylvain Pellerin, Sabine Houot   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Image and video analysis using graph neural network for Internet of Medical Things and computer vision applications

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Graph neural networks (GNNs) have revolutionised the processing of information by facilitating the transmission of messages between graph nodes. Graph neural networks operate on graph‐structured data, which makes them suitable for a wide variety of computer vision problems, such as link prediction, node classification, and graph classification.
Amit Sharma, Ashutosh Sharma, Alexey Tselykh, Alexander Bozhenyuk, Byung‐Gyu Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Female and male Leach's Storm Petrels (Hydrobates leucorhous) pursue different foraging strategies during the incubation period

Ibis, Volume 165, Issue 1, Page 161-178, January 2023., 2023
Reproduction in procellariiform birds is characterized by a single egg clutch, slow development, a long breeding season and obligate biparental care. Female Leach's Storm Petrels Hydrobates leucorhous, nearly monomorphic members of this order, produce eggs that are between 20 and 25% of adult bodyweight.
Robert A. Mauck, Isabeau Pratte, April Hedd, Ingrid l. Pollet, Patricia L. Jones, William A. Montevecchi, Robert A. Ronconi, Carina Gjerdrum, Sarah Adrianowyscz, Colin McMahon, Haley Acker, Liam U. Taylor, Jennifer McMahon, Donald C. Dearborn, Gregory J. Robertson, Laura A. McFarlane Tranquilla   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Taxonomic abundance in primary and secondary root canal infections

International Endodontic Journal, Volume 56, Issue 2, Page 278-288, February 2023., 2023
Abstract Aim To evaluate the root canal microbiome composition in cases of primary and secondary apical periodontitis. Methodology Thirty‐nine samples from patients with primary root canal infections obtained before root canal treatment, and 40 samples obtained during root‐end resection procedures from previously filled cases with apical periodontitis ...
Ronald Ordinola‐Zapata, Massimo Costalonga, Donald Nixdorf, Matthew Dietz, David Schuweiler, Bruno P. Lima, Christopher Staley   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tree mycorrhizal associations regulate relationships between plant and microbial communities and soil organic carbon stocks at local scales in a temperate forest

Functional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Forests store substantial amounts of soil organic carbon (SOC), but SOC stocks differ strongly between forest ecosystems dominated by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) or ectomycorrhizal (EcM) fungi.
Mengxu Zhang, Emma J. Sayer, Ji Ye, Zuoqiang Yuan, Fei Lin, Zhanqing Hao, Shuai Fang, Zikun Mao, Pengcheng Jiang, Meihui Zhu, Xugao Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source