Results 121 to 130 of about 418 (146)

Cardiac MR Fingerprinting at 0.55T Using a Deep Image Prior for Joint T1, T2, and M0 Mapping

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background 0.55T systems offer unique advantages and may support expanded access to cardiac MRI. Purpose To assess the feasibility of 0.55T cardiac MR Fingerprinting (MRF), leveraging a deep image prior reconstruction to mitigate noise. Study Type Phantom and prospective in vivo assessment.
Zhongnan Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Power‐Efficient Monte Carlo Framework for Nonlinear Light–Matter Interactions: In Silico Modeling of Spontaneous and Stimulated Raman Scattering in Turbid Media

open access: yesJournal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
Power‐efficient Monte Carlo modeling of nonlinear light–matter interactions in turbid media is demonstrated using Apple Silicon–accelerated photon transport. The Metal‐base framework enables accurate simulation of spontaneous and stimulated Raman scattering, revealing detection‐dependent SRS efficiency while providing a scalable, energy‐efficient ...
Ilya Vladyko   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing treatment outcomes of prolonged exposure therapy across trauma type and veteran status

open access: yesJournal of Traumatic Stress, EarlyView.
Abstract This retrospective cohort study evaluated the effectiveness of prolonged exposure therapy (PE) across trauma types (combat, terror, civilian) and veteran status (military veterans vs. civilians) in a real‐world clinical setting. We hypothesized that individuals who experienced combat‐ and terror‐related trauma would have higher baseline ...
Nitsa Nacasch   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient First‐Principles Inverse Design of Nanolasers

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This article introduces a first‐principles inverse‐design framework for nanolasers that directly incorporates nonlinear lasing physics. By unifying steady‐state ab‐initio laser theory (SALT) with topology optimization, it reveals how spatial hole burning, gain saturation, and cavity‐emitter coupling shape laser performance, enabling efficient discovery
Beñat Martinez de Aguirre Jokisch   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photonic Systolic Array for All‐Optical Matrix–Matrix Multiplication

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A photonic systolic array is introduced, offering extreme parallelism in matrix‐matrix multiplication based on the synchronized movement of optical pulses along a crossbar array. Optical pulses traveling in perpendicular directions meet at freeform‐designed multiply‐accumulate units, each tailored to generate two signals whose intensity difference ...
Jungmin Kim, Qingyi Zhou, Zongfu Yu
wiley   +1 more source

General‐Purpose Hexagonal Programmable Photonic Integrated Circuit with a >30 GHz Free Spectral Range

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A compact and low insertion loss programmable photonic circuit is demonstrated based on a 7‐cell hexagonal waveguide mesh with a large free spectral range (FSR) of 31 GHz for a 6‐gate ring resonator configuration. Vernier rings and a dual‐injected ring configuration are demonstrated on this circuit with a further improved FSR of 93 GHz.
Yu Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Benchmarking Large Language Models for Polymer Property Predictions

open access: yesMacromolecular Rapid Communications, EarlyView.
Large language models (LLMs) are fine‐tuned on polymer thermal property datasets to directly predict glass transition, melting, and decomposition temperatures from SMILES inputs. Compared to state‐of‐the‐art models such as Polymer Genome, polyGNN, and polyBERT, LLMs achieve competitive yet lower accuracy.
Sonakshi Gupta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accelerating Medicines Partnership® Parkinson's Disease Proteomics: A Comprehensive Resource for Advancing Parkinson's Disease Research

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Recent advances in proteomic profiling have enabled its use as a powerful approach in elucidating molecular mechanisms underlying Parkinson's disease, enabling the identification of disease‐associated protein alterations and candidate biomarkers for diagnosis, progression, and therapeutic response.
Victoria J. Dardov   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diverse reactivity of maleimides in polymer science and beyond

open access: yesPolymer International, Volume 74, Issue 4, Page 296-306, April 2025.
This mini‐review provides a thorough overview of maleimide chemistry, highlighting its diverse reactivity in polymer and materials science applications. Abstract Maleimides are remarkably versatile functional groups, capable of participating in homo‐ and copolymerizations, Diels–Alder and (photo)cycloadditions, Michael additions, and other reactions ...
Bruce E Kirkpatrick   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A green solvent processable, self‐doped N‐annulated perylene butyl tetraester applied as a solar cell cathode interlayer

open access: yesPolymer International, EarlyView.
A new organic molecular cathode interlayer is presented built upon the perylene butyl tetraester scaffold. The new molecule incorporates N‐annulation and a functional amine group to control optical, electrochemical and physical properties and delivers excellent solar cell performance. Abstract We report a new amino‐bay‐substituted, N‐annulated perylene
Kathryn M Wolfe   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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