Results 201 to 210 of about 44,972 (242)

Size Does Matter! Prioritizing Rare Diseases for Luck Egalitarian Reasons

open access: yesBioethics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rarity provides a challenging case for contemporary priority setting. On the one hand, many philosophers and economists argue that rarity has no inherent moral value, and thus that rare diseases merit no special treatment in priority setting decisions simply because they are rare.
Didde Boisen Andersen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A scoping review of service user experiences of potential harm in early intervention in psychosis services in the UK

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Early intervention in psychosis (EIP) services provide care for individuals experiencing first‐episode psychosis and are considered both clinically and cost‐effective. While many have positive experiences of EIP, there have also been reports of perceived harm.
Georgie Hudson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Penny for your thoughts: A review and proposed model of socioeconomic status, working memory and worry

open access: yesBritish Journal of Developmental Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Socioeconomic status is a complex psychological construct linked to a number of professional and personal barriers, including cognitive deficits. Current explanations of the link between socioeconomic status and cognition focus primarily on influences of external factors on development, with less attention paid to internal psychological ...
Colton L. Hunter
wiley   +1 more source

Demystifying the mist: Why do individuals hesitate to accept AI educational services?

open access: yesBritish Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Rapid advances in AI technology are fuelling the proliferation of AI applications across industries, including educational services. With the allure of intelligent tutoring, individuals now face the choice of their educational approach—either parental engagement or utilizing AI educational services. This research employs an experimental design
Aiping Shao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serial dependence in time perception requires consistent motor responses, not shared memory alone

open access: yesBritish Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Serial dependence—the bias from recent experience on present response—has been attributed to shared memory representations, yet previous studies yielded contradictory findings about whether consistent motor responses are required. To address this debate in time perception, we tested whether serial dependence emerges when tasks share identical ...
Jiao Wu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mindful understanding of the interconnected world: The synergistic effects of mindfulness and interconnectedness in driving collective action and autonomous motivation

open access: yesBritish Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract The present study examined the roles of interconnectedness and mindfulness in collective action participation and the motivations underlying the participation. Two studies were conducted. In Study 1, 377 participants completed measures of mindfulness, interconnectedness, collective action intention and participation at baseline, with 308 and ...
Floria H. N. Chio   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Navigation Support and Access to Federal Programs: Self‐Advocate Facilitated Focus Group Findings

open access: yesBritish Journal of Learning Disabilities, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background In Canada, people with an intellectual disability and their families often have trouble accessing federal programs. Applications can be hard to understand, services may be disconnected and information is not always easy to find. Methods Six online focus groups were conducted with 30 participants, exploring the question: What are the
Jennifer Christianson‐Barker   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An extension of the basic local independence model to multiple observed classifications

open access: yesBritish Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract The basic local independence model (BLIM) is appropriate in situations where populations do not differ in the probabilities of the knowledge states and the probabilities of careless errors and lucky guesses of the items. In some situations, this is not the case. This work introduces the multiple observed classification local independence model
Pasquale Anselmi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reliability measures in knowledge structure theory

open access: yesBritish Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract In knowledge structure theory (KST) framework, this study evaluates the reliability of knowledge state estimation by introducing two key measures: the expected accuracy rate and the expected discrepancy. The accuracy rate quantifies the likelihood that the estimated knowledge state aligns with the true state, while the expected discrepancy ...
Debora de Chiusole   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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