Results 151 to 160 of about 874,911 (274)

Carbon–Phosphorus Limitation Is Associated With Shifts in Microbial Life‐History Strategies Across Vegetation Restoration Modes in Alpine Sandy Land on the Tibetan Plateau

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Alpine sandy land on the Tibetan Plateau is fragile, with poorly developed soils, low nutrient availability, and weak biological resilience. Vegetation restoration is widely used to improve soil functioning, yet how microbial nutrient limitation and life‐history strategies vary among restoration modes remains unclear.
Linna Jiang, Zhiyong Zhang, Tao Yang, Gesangquzhen, Jibin Nan, Yuting Wang, Qiongyu Guo, Zhixin Liu, Ruixin Ma, Jinxing Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimized Fertilization Balances Microbial Carbon and Nitrogen Use Efficiency: Evidence From Microbial Communities

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Optimized fertilization involving reduced mineral N input and organic substitution can alter resource stoichiometry, microbial carbon use efficiency (CUE) and nitrogen use efficiency (NUE). However, how fertilization‐induced resource imbalance reshapes microbial community to regulate CUE and NUE remains unclear. We conducted a field experiment
Yazhen Chen, Yichen Xu, Haobo Xu, Juan Chen, Xiaozhou Huang, Wenqiong Jiang, Jinsong He, Xiaohong Wu, Xinxing He, Jun Wang, Xiaocui Liang, Wende Yan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Free and Immobilised β-Glucosidases in Oenology: Biotechnological Characterisation and Its Effect on Enhancement of Wine Aroma. [PDF]

Front Microbiol, 2021
Fernández-Pacheco P, García-Béjar B, Briones Pérez A, Arévalo-Villena M.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Conversion Of Isoflavone Glucosides To Aglycones By Partially Purified β-glucosidases From Microbial And Vegetable Sources.

, 2016
Isoflavone aglycones have been shown to be more rapidly and efficiently absorbed into intestines than isoflavone glucosides. Helpfully, β-glucosidases can be used to convert isoflavone glucosides to aglycones. In this study, β-glucosidases from microbial
Alencar, S M, Fujita, A, Park, Y K
core   +1 more source

Biochar‐Induced Shifts in Resource Stoichiometry Shape Potential Nitrogen Limitation and Estimated Microbial Carbon Use Efficiency in Tropical Soils

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biochar is widely recognized as a promising amendment for enhancing soil carbon sequestration and microbial functioning, yet how biochar properties and application levels jointly influence potential microbial nutrient limitation and estimated microbial carbon use efficiency (CUE) remains unclear, especially in tropical farmland soils.
Mingwan Chen, Shoupeng Li, Pengyu Zhu, Xin Jin, Fulin Qin, Mengqi Li, Chen Li, Changjiang Li, Changzhen Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevention of β-Glucosidase Inhibition by High Molecular Mass Compounds During Enzymatic Wine Aroma Enhancement Using a Hollow Fiber Reactor

Food Technology and Biotechnology, 2014
Enzyme activity and stability in a membrane reactor for wine aroma enhancement can be higher than when the enzyme is present in a free state since the catalyst would only be in contact with the low molecular mass components of this beverage. To test this
Mirta Daz, Guillermo Ellenrieder, Alicia Graciela Cid   +2 more
doaj  

The development and evaluation of chitosan-coated enzyme magnetic nanoparticles for cellulose hydrolysis

Frontiers in Chemical Engineering
The recycling capability, colloidal and thermal stability of exo-cellulase, endo-cellulase, and β-glucosidases with magnetic particles (MNPs) were evaluated. Co-precipitation and oxidation of Fe(OH)2 methods were used to fabricate magnetic nanoparticles.
Heejoon Park, Patrick A. Johnson
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Mixed Adding Crude Extracts of β-Glucosidases from Three Different Non-Saccharomyces Yeast Strains on the Quality of Cabernet Sauvignon Wines. [PDF]

J Fungi (Basel), 2022
Liao J, Zhang S, Zhang X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Improving Soil Health and Crop Yields Through Conservation Agriculture and Nutrient Management in Central India

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Maintaining soil health and crop productivity in the semi‐arid Vertisols of central India poses a significant challenge under intensive agricultural practices. This 6‐year field study assessed the combined impact of different tillage methods, maize‐based crop rotations, and nitrogen management on soil's physical, chemical, and biological ...
Nishant K. Sinha, M. Mohanty, Somasundaram Jayaraman, Anuj Kumar Dwivedi, Deepak Singh, K. Sammi Reddy, M. Prabhakar, V. K. Singh, C. S. P. Ojha, V. P. Singh, Rituraj Shukla   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism of Substrate Specificity and Catalysis in Retaining β-Glucosidases From Maize and Sorghum

, 1999
β-glucosidases catalyze the hydrolysis of aryl and alkyl β-D-glucosides as well as glucosides with a carbohydrate moiety. The maize β-glucosidase isozymes Glu1and Glu2 hydrolyze a broad spectrum of substrates in addition to its natural substrate ...
Cicek, Muzaffer
core