Results 11 to 20 of about 25,230 (195)

An isotope mass balance model for the correlation of freshwater bivalve shell (Unio pictorum) carbonate δ18O to climatic conditions and water δ18O in Lake Balaton (Hungary)

open access: yesJournal of Limnology, 2011
The oxygen isotope composition of bivalve shells (δ18Oshell) can potentially record environmental variability of shallow lakes and therefore it has been extensively used as a proxy in the reconstruction of past climate and environmental conditions.
Gabriella SCHÖLL-BARNA
doaj   +2 more sources

Marine Anoxia and Ocean Acidification During the End‐Permian Extinction

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 325-340., 2021

Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact

An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Ying Cui   +4 more
wiley  

+4 more sources

Deer Antler δ<sup>18</sup>O Records Desalination in Israel's Water Supply. [PDF]

open access: yesRapid Commun Mass Spectrom
ABSTRACT Rationale Stable oxygen isotope ratios (δ¹⁸O) in mammalian tissues are widely used to reconstruct past climates, seasonal patterns, and animal origins. These analyses assume that animals drink local rainwater—an assumption now challenged by large‐scale anthropogenic water management.
Laposki C, Darcy A, Werner N, Hartman G.
europepmc   +2 more sources

δ18O of tree rings of beech (Fagus silvatica) as a record of δ18O of the growing season precipitation [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
The measurement of δ18O in cellulose of tree rings is a potential means to reconstruct δ18O variations of precipitation and climate. We present δ18O data from cellulose of 3 beech trees (Fagus silvatica) growing on a relatively dry site in Switzerland ...
Leuenberger, M., Borella, S., Saurer, M.
core   +2 more sources

CO<sub>2</sub> and N<sub>2</sub>O Emissions From Vehicles in Seoul Megacity, South Korea: Insights From Mixing Ratio and Stable Isotope Ratios. [PDF]

open access: yesRapid Commun Mass Spectrom
ABSTRACT Rationale Vehicular traffic is a major source of anthropogenic greenhouse gases in megacities; however, real‐world constraints on vehicle‐derived N2O emissions and their isotopic characteristics remain limited. Methods Air samples were collected from three tunnels and urban background sites (a university campus and mountain) in Seoul, South ...
Kim J   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Reaffirming the Consistency of the Original Stock of NBS 19 Limestone and Its Byproduct With Finer Grain Size for δ<sup>13</sup>C and δ<sup>18</sup>O Calibrations-Both Distributed Internationally. [PDF]

open access: yesRapid Commun Mass Spectrom
ABSTRACT Rationale Approximately 3–4 kg of NBS 19 limestone, prepared in 1982 by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), serves as a primary reference for the carbon isotope scales VPDB and VPDB‐LSVEC and the oxygen isotope scale VPDB. Its consensus values are +1.95‰ for δ13C and −2.2‰ for δ18O measurements.
Qi H   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Constraining Holocene hydrological changes in the Carpathian–Balkan region using speleothem δ18O and pollen-based temperature reconstructions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Here we present a speleothem isotope record (POM2) from Ascunsă Cave (Romania) that provides new data on past climate changes in the Carpathian–Balkan region from 8.2 ka until the present.
Dragusin, Virgil   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Statistics of the recurrence rate analysis for U1308 benthic δ18O, U1308 bulk carbonate δ18O and NGRIP δ18O

open access: yes, 2022
Statistics of the recurrence rate analysis for U1308 benthic δ18O, U1308 bulk carbonate δ18O (Hodell and Channell, 2016) and NGRIP δ18O (Rasmussen et al., 2014).
Bagniewski, Witold   +2 more
core   +1 more source

DIATOM METHODS | δ18O Records.

open access: yes, 2006
Diatom siica is a form of biogenic opal that contains oxygen isotopes which can be used in lacustrine and marine paleoenvironmental studies. Diatom δ18O is a useful indicator of paleoenvironmental conditions, reflecting either the temperature or the ...
Leng, M.J., Barker, Philip
core   +4 more sources

Bunker cave stalagmites: An archive for central European Holocene climate variability [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Holocene climate was characterised by variability on multi-centennial to multi-decadal time scales. In central Europe, these fluctuations were most pronounced during winter.
Richter, Detlev K.   +39 more
core   +2 more sources

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