Results 21 to 30 of about 661 (138)
Objectives：The purposes of the study were to investigate the incidence of pressure ulcer of orthopedics patients undergoing selective operation, and to identify the risk factors of pressure ulcer.Methods: A prospective cohort study was employed in this ...
Huang, Shao-hua +3 more
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Analysis about ultrasonic misdiagnosis of lower extremity venous thrombosis [PDF]
, 2017 目的通过对下肢静脉血栓超声患者的超声资料进行回顾性分析,总结分析误诊漏诊的原因方法对70例临床怀疑为下肢静脉血栓的病人进行常规静脉彩超检查,对确诊为下肢静脉血栓的患者再行CT静脉造影检查,而后对两者诊断结果进行对照分析。结果 70例临床疑似为下肢静脉血栓病人中,确诊率为57.1%（40/70）,超声误诊率32%（8/25）。结论超声检查无创伤、重复性高,可准确诊断下肢静脉血栓形成。Objective The data of patients with lower extremity venous ...
单静, 姬玉红, 王静, 蔡国祥
core
Clinical study on posture and order of infantile touching
Huli yanjiu, 2004 [目的 ]探讨新生儿抚触的最佳体位和顺序。 [方法 ]将 160例足月分娩正常新生儿在抚触中随机分为两组 ,对照组按正规国际抚触标准法进行 ,观察组先俯卧位抚触背部 ,再侧卧位抚触四肢 ,最后仰卧位抚触胸部、腹部、头部 ,观察新生儿抚触中是否哭闹不安、四肢屈曲紧张伴拥抱反射等症状。 [结果 ]观察组紧张哭闹明显少于对照组 ,两组比较有统计学意义 （ χ2 =65 .2 8,P
张秋萍
doaj
Experimental observation on the effect of botulinum toxin type A cause biceps femoris atrophy in rabbits [PDF]
目的 观察A型肉毒素对家兔股二头肌的致萎缩作用。方法 以新西兰大耳白兔为实验对象，分别以大(6.0U)、中（3.0U）、小(1.0U) 3种剂量的A型肉毒素注射于一侧股二头肌，以另侧股二头肌注射同剂量生理盐水为对照，观察其致萎作用的效果及持续时间，并在显微镜下观察股二头肌的形态学变化。结果 家兔股二头肌局部注射A型肉毒素14d后，可观察到明显的肌肉萎缩，28d后肌肉萎缩稳定，且以6.0U剂量组效果最佳。形态学观察显示：单个肌纤维直径变小，肌纤维融合，边界不清晰，排列不规则，粗纤维/细纤维比值变小 ...
Tan, Jing, Yang, Ren-da, Yang, Zhou
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Huli yanjiu, 2016 摘要： 侧俯卧位是神经外科手术中较为复杂的一种手术体位，适用于后颅窝手术、桥小脑角手术、枕部手术等。由于该体位对病人头颅的位置和角度要求高，加之手术在显微镜下操作，手术部位深，术野狭窄，手术精细，使病人长时间处于被动体位，易导致神经损伤、皮肤压疮、循环、呼吸障碍等并发症。近年来，有研究者在为病人安置侧俯卧位时，将受压的上肢沿着手术床与头架之间的间隙下垂，即“垂肩侧卧位”。这种手术体位能确保病人肢体处于功能位，改善了皮肤及神经受压情况，但还没有一种专用的固定装置能对下垂上肢进行稳妥的固定。为此 ...
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doaj
中西医结合护理Objective To summarize the best evidence for the prevention of medical device-related pressure injury with prone surgical patients at home and abroad.
LI Xinru (李芯茹) +5 more
doaj +1 more source
, 1996 临床资料:17例患者均为门诊病人,其中男性5人,女性12人。年龄最大65岁,最小29岁。29岁至39岁4人,40岁至49岁8人,60岁以上5人。病程最短4个月,最长7年。以头痛、眩晕为主症者7人,以颈肩酸痛 ...
陆汛
core
Comparative analysis of CLIF versus OLIF in the treatment of degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis：a prospective randomized controlled study [PDF]
Objective To compare and analyze the clinical effects of modified crenel lateral lumbar interbody fusion（CLIF）via psoas major approach and oblique lateral lumbar interbody fusion（OLIF）via intermuscular approach in the treatment of degenerative lumbar ...
LIU Zhao*，GAO Yuan，LIU Fengyu，SUN Xianze
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Huli yanjiu, 1998 为使手术野能得到充分暴露，作者在工作实践中自行设计了一种弓箭形固定架，于１９９６年７月—１９９７年７月应用于小儿手术１６５例，效果满意。现介绍如下。１临床资料本组１６５例，年龄最大８岁，最小４个月。手术体位：平卧位１０４例，俯卧位３２例，截石位２９例...
刘益平
doaj
Expert consensus on the precise classification and diagnosis of acute respiratory distress syndrome [PDF]
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a common critical illness in clinical practice, with a high mortality rate. Given the limited traditional treatment options for ARDS and the high heterogeneity among patients, most clinical trials have failed
Expert Group for Precise Classification and Diagnosis of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
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