Results 11 to 20 of about 18,250 (228)

Electrospinning Synthesized Cd0.3Zn0.7S@PVDF/PAN Piezoelectric Nanofiber Membrane for Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Photocatalytic hydrogen evolution technology is a crucial approach to achieve efficient solar energy conversion and green hydrogen production. However, traditional semiconductor photocatalysts often face issues such as weak visible‐light response, high photogenerated charge carrier recombination, and poor structural stability, severely ...
Longtao Guo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Dimensional Characterization of Sodium‐Ion Battery Materials: Bridging Atomic Structure, Interface Chemistry and Electrochemical Performance

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs) have emerged as promising candidates for large‐scale energy storage due to their cost‐effectiveness and resource abundance. However, challenges such as sluggish ion diffusion kinetics, structural degradation, and interfacial instability hinder their practical applications.
Yunze Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

h‐BN/HfO2 Interface‐Enabled Optoelectronic Doping for Low‐Voltage, Reconfigurable MoTe2 Nanoelectronics

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Engineering the semiconductor/dielectric interface is crucial for advancing two‐dimensional (2D) nanoelectronics, where device performance is predominantly governed by interfacial defects and dielectric coupling. Optoelectronic doping based on carrier trapping at the h‐BN/SiO2 interface has enabled non‐volatile and reversible carrier ...
Zhe Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Manipulating Terminal Bonds of Ti3C2Tx MXene for Highly Efficient Microwave Absorption and Photothermal Conversion

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT MXenes have been widely investigated as microwave absorption (MA) materials because of their unique properties. This study introduces a terminal bond manipulation strategy to enhance charge transfer and polarization in Ti3C2Tx, optimizing its MA performance.
Xiang Fang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A study on the breeding-site fidelity of Chinese egret——based on stable carbon and nitrogen isotopic analyses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
稳定同位素技术因具有示踪、整合和指示等多项功能,以及检测快速、结果准确等特点,近二十几年来被作为一种比较成熟的技术应用于生态学及环境科学的各个领域。例如,研究生物与环境的相关关系,检测环境污染,研究动物的食性、食物构成、营养级层次、食物链及食物网结构,动物迁徙活动,农产品溯源,食品安全等方面。同时,稳定同位素技术在动物生态学研究,尤其是鸟类生态学研究中发挥了巨大的作用,解决了很多传统方法无法解决的难题。例如鸟类食性选择、迁徙路线及中途停留地选择、繁殖地忠实度等问题上。至此 ...
于小桐
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在水生与气生状态下石莼光合作用对光照和温度的响应(英文) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
如何对付由于高潮时的水生状态与低潮时的气生状态高频率循环所导致的不同环境条件 ,是潮间带海藻的光合作用所面临的独特问题。对采自汕头沿岸的石莼 (Ulvalactuca)在水生和气生不同状态下光合作用对光照和温度的响应特性进行了测定 ,以探讨这种常见的潮间带绿藻在潮汐循环背景下的光合特性。在气生状态下 ,光饱和净光合速率 (Pmax)随气生暴露时间的变化模式可以很好地用三次方程进行描述 ,而温度影响方程的系数 ;当水分损失为 1 5 %时 ,石莼的Pmax增加至最大值 ,然后Pmax随进一步脱水而下降 ,
邹定辉,高坤山
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Pyrolysis‐Engineered Fe/Mn‐ZIF Catalysts: Balancing Activity, Selectivity, and Stability for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Metal oxide‐based catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) have drawn great attention in recent years. However, it remains technically challenging for the precise regulation of the overall performance due to the trade‐off effect among the activity, selectivity, and stability of electrocatalysts. Herein, a balancing strategy to control the
Haoran Ma   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photosynthetic capacity of three common species of macroalgae and the application in coral aquarium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
利用水下饱和脉冲调制叶绿素荧光仪(dIVIng-PAM)测定了珊瑚养殖水处理中3种常见大型海藻石莼(ulVA lACTuCA)、条浒苔(EnTErOMOrPHA ClATHrATA)和羽状蕨藻(CAulErPA MEXICAnA)光能转化效率(fV/fM),快速光曲线(rlC)相关参数和非光化学淬灭(nPQ)。结果表明:石莼和条浒苔的fV/fM分别为0.808±0.004和0.816±0.009,显著高于羽状蕨藻。最大相对电子传递速率rETrMAX(17.52±2.92和19.59±4.43μMOl E·
施晓峰   +5 more
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Tailoring Differentiated Multiscale Microstructure to Enhance the Mechanical Properties of Additively Manufactured AlCoFeNi2 at Room and High Temperatures via Annealing

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Additively manufactured AlCoFeNi series eutectic high‐entropy alloys (EHEAs) exhibit nonequilibrium dual‐phase microstructure in the as‐printed state, allowing them to be easily tailored through annealing to explore their strength–toughness potential.
Huidong Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A modeling study of hypoxia in the bottom layers off the Changjiang Estuary in summer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
近几十年来,受人类活动影响,大量有机污染物和营养物质经河流排放到长江口及其近岸海域,造成水体富营养化日益严重,致使长江口外近岸底层水体缺氧现象也呈不断上升趋势。长江口底层水体缺氧的形成是个复杂的过程,是物理过程和生化过程综合作用的结果。物理过程主要控制着溶解氧的水平和垂直输运,生化过程控制着溶解氧的产生和消耗。 近年来已有许多学者研究长江口水体缺氧现象,但目前针对该区域缺氧的研究主要局限于定性的观测分析。为了更好研究长江口水体缺氧的形成机制,本文应用一个三维水动力¬-生态耦合模式 ...
郑静静
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