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Ni控制掺杂TiO2薄膜的光电化学及光催化活性

open access: yes, 2006
采用溶胶-凝胶法通过分步控制工艺制备了镍离子不同掺杂方式的TiO2薄膜.通过甲基橙的光催化降解动力学来表征其光催化活性.结果表明:镍离子非均匀掺杂在掺杂量0.5%时可以明显增强TiO2的光催化活性,而均匀掺杂提高TiO2的光催化活性较小.光电化学表征结果显示:镍离子非均匀掺杂TiO2薄膜的瞬时光电流信号较强,说明其光生载流子易于生成且分离效果较好;循环伏安曲线表明,光照时Ni非均匀掺杂的TiO2薄膜改变了体系的氧化还原电位,说明了薄膜内建电场的建立.基于半导体的P ...
徐刚, 于华, 李新军, 郑少健
core   +4 more sources

光电催化降解染料废水

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 1999
作者制备了纳米结构TiO2 膜及光透电极,并以此作为工作电极和光催化剂,研究了光电催化方法对水溶液中染料的降解效果。分析了温度、初始浓度、外加偏压等工艺因素对光电催化降解的影响。并进行了光降解和光催化降解方法的对比试验。同光致分解、光催化降解相比,光电催化降解对三种染料一品红、铬蓝K、铬黑T 溶液的降解效果最好。
姚清照, 刘正宝
doaj   +2 more sources

光电催化氧化法降解杀菌剂废水的研究

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 2011
采用光电催化氧化法降解季铵盐类杀菌剂十二烷基二甲基苄基氯化铵(1227)废水。以紫外灯为光源,DSA 电极为阳极,石墨电极为阴极,考察了阳极材料、光催化剂投加量、外加电场强度、极板间距、初始pH 对COD 去除率的影响。结果表明:光电催化氧化过程的最佳外加偏压为20 V,光催化剂最佳投加质量浓度为0.3 g/L,极板间距为0.5 cm,pH 为8.27,反应3 h 后1227 废水的COD 去除率可达到87%,TOC 去除率达到92%。光电催化氧化法的降解率高于单纯的光催化氧化和电催化氧化降解率之和 ...
王晓囡, 滕厚开, 谢陈鑫, 赵慧
doaj   +2 more sources

Liquid/Solid EGaIn@Ag Heterostructure Catalyst Enabling CO2 Electroreduction to CO in a Three‐Membrane Electrolyzer With Co‐Production of K2CO3 and Cl2

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO2RR) powered by renewable electricity offers a sustainable route for producing value‐added carbonaceous chemicals. Herein, a three‐membrane electrolyzer was employed to directly co‐generate carbon monoxide (CO), chlorine (Cl2), and potassium carbonate (K2CO3) from the electrolysis of CO2 and
Shuai Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Entropy Alloys for Photocatalysis: From Cocatalyst Engineering to Multifunctional Active Platforms

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Photocatalysis has emerged as a promising approach for solar energy conversion and environmental remediation. However, its practical implementation is still hindered by limited charge‐separation efficiency, slow surface reaction kinetics, and insufficient catalyst stability.
Mengting Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface Reconstruction of Ce‐Ion‐Doped Fe‐MOF for Efficient Water Oxidation

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Surface reconstruction plays an important role in catalysts for the efficient oxygen evolution reaction (OER). In this work, we report the designed synthesis of the Ce‐ion‐doped Fe‐MOF (CFM) directly grown on nickel foam via a facile solvothermal route.
Fangfang Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

电气石/TiO2复合材料的光催化体系研究

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 2009
采用溶胶凝胶技术制备电气石/TiO2复合光催化材料,研究其光催化反应体系中的溶解氧含量、水分子团结构等,并结合光催化降解甲基橙实验对光催化反应机理进行了初探。研究表明,随着电气石/TiO2复合光催化材料质量分数的增加,反应体系中溶解氧含量的增长速度明显加快,但溶解氧含量的饱和值十分接近,均在8.15mg/L附近。同时,电气石/TiO2复合光催化材料的质量分数为0.1%时,静置2h后的水样峰宽由93.
冯艳文, 张青, 朱华静
doaj   +2 more sources

掺铅TiO2薄膜的光催化活性及电化学性能

open access: yes, 2004
采用溶胶凝胶烧结工艺在玻璃表面制备铅离子多层掺杂的光催化复合TiO2薄膜,用XRD技术表征了该薄膜的晶型,并用电化学方法测定了该薄膜电极的伏安特性及交流阻抗性能.以光催化降解甲基橙溶液为模型反应,采用两种不同方式制备的铅离子多层掺杂TiO2薄膜具有很好的光催化活性,最佳掺杂浓度均为0.5%(Pb/Ti原子百分比),PbD0.5掺铅薄膜的最佳光催化降解甲基橙表观速率常数约是纯TiO2的2.52倍.铅离子掺杂TiO2薄膜表现出近表面处捕获光生电子或空穴 ...
古国榜, 李新军, 于书平
core   +2 more sources

Phase‐Boundary Electronic Coupling in CoP/NiCo‐LDH for High‐Efficiency Electrocatalysis and Energy Storage

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Developing electrode materials with high capacity and outstanding activity is essential for energy storage and conversion technologies. However, integrating multiple functions into a single material remains challenging. Herein, we synthesized a novel CoP@NiCo layered double hydroxide (CoP@NiCo‐LDH) nano‐electrode using hydrothermal and ...
Ruiyu Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Progress and Prospect of Single‐Atom Materials in Tumor Catalytic Therapy

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Tumor catalytic therapy (TCT), an emerging therapeutic modality, exerts specific cytotoxic effects on tumor cells by catalyzing endogenous substances within the tumor microenvironment (TME)—including hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), glucose, and glutathione—to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) or deplete protective biomolecules.
Youyu Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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