Results 11 to 20 of about 192,429 (152)

冲击荷载下焊接空心球节点的动力响应研究

open access: yesJianzhu Gangjiegou Jinzhan, 2021
为研究冲击荷载下节点刚度和冲击速度对焊接球节点动力响应的影响,对缩尺节点试件进行不同高度下的冲击试验;采用ANSYS/LS-DYNA软件中的Shell163壳单元模拟焊接球和杆件,采用Solid164实体单元模拟冲击物,建立焊接空心球节点精细化有限元模型。将试验结果和有限元分析结果进行对比,验证有限元模型的有效性。通过改变钢球冲击高度、球节点壁厚和直径,从节点的动应力、动应变、动位移、冲击力以及冲击能量5个方面,对焊接球节点开展动力响应分析。研究结果表明:动力响应随冲击能量的增加而增大 ...
吴长, 刘家乐, 王仁红
doaj   +2 more sources

冲击荷载作用下Levy型索穹顶结构动力响应分析

open access: yesJianzhu Gangjiegou Jinzhan
建立Levy型索穹顶结构有限元分析模型,给出有限元结果合理性的判定准则,提出冲击失效准则。进行大量冲击工况下的动力响应全过程分析,给出杆件破坏分布规律和失效模式,揭示在竖向冲击荷载作用下的失效机理。依据冲击失效机理及参数分析,提出抗冲击措施。研究结果表明:所有冲击工况均符合冲击判定准则,在所选竖向冲击荷载范围内,Levy型索穹顶结构的失效模式分为4种,即结构轻度损伤、结构局部1级失效、结构局部2级失效和结构整体破坏。随着冲击动的增加,结构的动力响应模式逐渐呈模式1→模式2→模式3→模式4发展趋势 ...
高占远, 朱佳静, 薛素铎, 阮冬
doaj   +5 more sources

钢桁架在冲击荷载作用下的动态响应研究

open access: yesJianzhu Gangjiegou Jinzhan
圆钢管桁架在土木工程和海洋工程领域应用较多,除了承受竖向荷载外,还易遭受冲击偶然荷载作用。以偏心质量下抵抗冲击荷载的钢桁架为研究对象,利用LS-DYNA软件建立了节点冲击有限元模型。从破坏特征、冲击响应和耗能能力等方面研究了其抗冲击能力,对冲击次数、冲击速度和钢材屈服强度进行了参数分析,最后基于有限元模拟结果,提出了主管凹陷变形与转角之间的表达式。结果表明:经历多次摆锤冲击后,主管发生严重的凹陷变形,刚度显著降低;冲击速度达到3.0 m·s-1时,冲击力峰值提高了84.8 ...
张纪刚   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

钢桁架在冲击荷载作用下动态响应研究

open access: yesJianzhu Gangjiegou Jinzhan
圆钢管桁架在土木工程和海洋工程应用较多,除了承受竖向荷载还易遭受冲击偶然荷载。以偏心质量下钢桁架抵抗冲击荷载为研究对象,利用LS-DYNA软件建立了节点冲击有限元模型。从破坏特征、冲击响应和耗能能力等方面研究了其抗冲击能力,对冲击次数、冲击速度和钢材屈服强度进行了参数分析,最后基于有限元模拟结果,提出了主管凹陷变形与转角之间的表达式。结果表明:主管经过多次摆锤冲击后,发生严重的凹陷变形,刚度显著降低,冲击速度达到3 m⋅s-1时,冲击力峰值提高84.8%,冲击区域支管节点发生挤压弯曲破坏 ...
张纪刚   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

活性无序合金冲击的释能特性及在毁伤元中应用研究进展

open access: yes, 2023
无序合金是一种新型金属材料,突破了传统的合金设计理念,表现出不同于传统合金的优异力学性能、冲击释能及剪切自锐特性,在高温、高压、高应变率等环境具有良好的应用前景。分析活性无序合金的冲击释能特性对其应用于军事领域有着重要的指导作用,能为弹药战斗部的设计提供参考。本文阐述了静动态力学实验中典型无序合金的反应释能现象;总结了撞击速度与活性无序合金释能超压、释能效率之间的关系;讨论了撞击速度、材料破碎程度及靶标特征等因素对活性无序合金释能机理的影响;归纳了制备工艺及元素类型对活性无序合金释能特性的调控效果 ...
谈梦婷   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Populism, jihad, and economic resistance: Studying the political discourse of Iran's supreme leader

open access: yesDigest of Middle East Studies, Volume 32, Issue 4, Page 321-339, Fall 2023., 2023
Abstract Political leaders of pariah authoritarian states communicate their political discourse unilaterally, in a closed environment without free and open media access or the space for public scrutiny or debate. They use their speeches for various aims such as to respond to external shocks, justify hardship, appeal to domestic and international ...
Sara Bazoobandi
wiley   +1 more source

Pandemic responses at the subnational level: Exploring politics, administration, and politicization in Swedish municipalities

open access: yesEuropean Policy Analysis, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page 327-344, Summer 2022., 2022
Abstract The Swedish response to the pandemic at the national level has attracted considerable international attention, but little focus has been placed on the way municipalities dealt with the crisis. Using Hay's dimensions of politicization, namely the capacity for human agency, deliberation in the public domain, and social context, we analyze the ...
Jörgen Sparf   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Boom, bust, action! How communities can cope with boom‐bust cycles in unconventional oil and gas development

open access: yesReview of Policy Research, Volume 39, Issue 5, Page 541-569, September 2022., 2022
Abstract Scholarship on boom‐busts cycles in resource extraction often assumes that affected resource‐rich communities are at best reactive, at worst helpless, in the face of the large, exogenous shocks this cycle visits upon them. Researchers infrequently examine what communities themselves can do to improve their economic prospects and residents ...
Gwen Arnold   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A longitudinal study on psychological reactions and resilience among young survivors of a burn disaster in Taiwan 2015–2018 2015年至2018年台湾地区烧伤事故年轻幸存者心理反应与恢复能力之纵向研究

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Nursing, Volume 76, Issue 2, Page 514-525, February 2020., 2020
Abstract Aim To investigate the long‐term psychological reactions and resilient process of the young survivors after a large‐scale burn disaster of the Formosa Color Dust Explosion in Taiwan. Design Longitudinal study with follow‐up interviews using standardized questionnaire during November 2015–June 2018.
Chia‐Yi Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

内置CFRP型材方钢管混凝土构件抗侧向冲击性能有限元分析

open access: yesJianzhu Gangjiegou Jinzhan, 2022
采用ABAQUS有限元分析软件,研究内置工字形CFRP型材方钢管混凝土构件在侧向冲击荷载作用下的受力性能。通过考虑动态响应下材料的应变率效应来计算材料强度,并建立有限元模型对冲击全过程、应力-应变关系以及构件的耗能状态进行研究。通过变换冲击能量、含钢率、剪跨比和材料强度等条件,对构件抗冲击性能进行参数分析。研究结果表明,内置CFRP工字型材使得构件具有更好的耗能和变形能力;随着冲击能量和剪跨比的增长,构件的跨中挠度增大,抵抗冲击所需的时间延长;冲击力峰值受混凝土强度影响甚微,但随着冲击能量 ...
李帼昌, 刘璐, 杨志坚
doaj  

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