Results 1 to 10 of about 514 (156)

波流作用下导管架平台桩基冲刷试验研究

open access: greenShiyou jixie, 2012
海洋导管架平台桩基冲刷受到环境条件(波浪和海流)、桩径大小和海床表面土体复杂特性条件影响,现场分析极其困难。现有各种桩基冲刷计算理论均建立在一定的简化假设基础上,与实际桩基冲刷状况存在一定程度上的偏差。以JZ20-2MUQ型导管架平台为原型做缩尺模型试验,与理论分析相比,能够更加真实地模拟出桩基冲刷现象以及形成的冲刷坑形态和大小。利用试验测量数据研究了各影响因子对桩基最大冲刷深度的影响,且用Origin数据分析软件对各影响因子的数据进行准确拟合处理 ...
姜绍云   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

黄土坡面径流冲刷侵蚀试验研究

open access: greenShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2001
通过径流冲刷试验 ,运用能量守恒原理 ,分析了坡面土壤侵蚀率 (Dr)与径流能耗 (ΔE )之间的关系 ,建立了给定土壤条件下坡面土壤侵蚀率估算模型。结果表明 :坡面土壤侵蚀的发生具有一定的临界能量条件 ,以径流能耗作为土壤侵蚀形成的临界参数具有明确的物理意义 ,当径流能耗大于 7 ...
丁文峰 李占斌 崔灵周
doaj   +4 more sources

覆沙坡面径流冲刷试验研究

open access: greenShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2018
通过室内模拟冷冻和放水冲刷试验,采用2个放水流量(1,2 L/min)、2个土壤处理(未冻坡面,冻结坡面)和4个覆沙厚度(0,1,2,3 cm)研究不同处理对覆沙黄土坡面产流产沙的影响。结果表明:(1)相同流量条件下,覆沙坡面初始产流时间延长,随着覆沙厚度的增加,延长效果越明显,而冻融作用使坡面初始产流时间缩短;不同处理坡面的产流产沙峰值均增大,并且产流量与产沙量的峰现时间具有不同步性。(2)不同流量条件下,不同处理坡面总产流量是对照坡面的1.02~1.28倍,冻结坡面和冻结 ...
任宗萍   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

工程堆积体坡面产流产沙特性的现场试验

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2016
通过不同流量(35,45,55 L/min)、不同坡度(24°,28°,32°)的野外放水冲刷试验,对工程堆积体坡面产流产沙的时空变化特性进行了研究。结果表明,径流强度与放水强度、产沙率密切相关,三者之间呈多元线性相关;坡面径流强度随冲刷时间呈波动式增大趋势;平均含沙量和产沙比均随坡度增大呈先增后减的趋势,峰值出现在坡度为28°时;径流强度和产沙率在冲刷时间为10 min出现第一个峰值;坡面产沙过程呈现产沙率剧增、波动和稳定发展3个阶段;累计产沙量与累计径流量呈线性关系 ...
张, 杜
doaj   +1 more source

A Study on Pore Structure and Erosion Resistance of Soil Column Based on CT Scanning Technology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Objective] The relationship between soil column pore structure and soil erosion resistance for soil columns with Bahiagrass was analyzed in order to provide a scientific basis for the optimal arrangement of plants for soil and water conservation and to ...
Cao Longxi   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Experimental Research on Scour Protection Range and Protection Effect of Large Diameter Monopile Foundation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Introduction] Under the wave-current combinations during the service period of offshore wind turbine, local scour inevitably occurs around pile foundation, which threatens the overall stability and safety of offshore wind turbine. [Method] In this paper,
Dezong ZHOU   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Application of Multi-Beam Sounding System in the Monitoring of Pile Foundation Erosion of Offshore Wind Turbines [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Introduction] The purpose is to study the influence of tidal current and wave on the sub-aqueous foundation of wind turbine in offshore wind farm. [Method] Through two seabed topography surveys, the changes of seabed topography were compared.
Hui ZHENG   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Erosion Characteristics and Its Simulation of Erosion Amount for an Artificial Forest in an Exposed Feldspathic Sandstone Area [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
[Objective] The rainfall characteristics and water and sediment control ability of different types of artificial forestland in an exposed feldspathic sandstone area were determined in order to provide guidance for vegetation construction in the study ...
Dong Xiaoyu, Qin Fucang, Yang Zhenqi
core   +1 more source

Variation Characteristics of Sediment Transport for a Vertical Gauze Sand Barrier During Different Sampling Seasons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
[Objective] The variation characteristics of sediment transport for different specifications of gauze sand barriers in spring, summer and autumn were obserred continuously in order to provide a scientific basis for further evaluation of the sand-fixing ...
Gao Haiyan   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Effects on Atmospheric Influence Depth for an Anchored Vegetation Reinforcement System to Protect Newly Excavated Expansive Soil Slopes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
[Objective] The data that could provide a reference basis for the application of an anchor-reinforced vegetation system (ARVS) were obtained to protect newly excavated slopes with expansive soil.
Chen Junting, Tang Linqiang, Xu Yingzi
core   +1 more source

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