Results 21 to 30 of about 3,392 (113)

地下水埋深与控肥对夏玉米氮素吸收和产量的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021
为探明地下水埋深与减施氮肥对夏玉米氮素吸收利用及产量的影响,基于大型地中渗透仪,研究了地下水埋深和施氮量对夏玉米氮素利用效率、植株氮素积累量、产量及其形成要素的影响,其中地下水埋深设2 m(G1),3 m(G2)和4 m(G3)3个水平,施氮量设减氮20%处理(240 kg/hm2,N1)、常规施氮处理(300 kg/hm2,N2)2个水平,不控水不施氮处理(G0N0)作为对照,共计7个处理。结果表明:(1)减氮20%条件下,夏玉米产量随地下水埋深增加呈减小趋势,氮素收获指数在埋深2 m下显著高于埋深3,
佘映军   +8 more
doaj  

Anthropogenic nitrogen addition interrupts seasonal connectivity and structures of plant–pollinator networks

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 6, Page 1878-1891, June 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Ecological communities are stressed by rapid and complex anthropogenic changes, threatening the persistence of biotic interactions and ecosystem functioning. Plant–pollinator communities, for instance, undergo structural transformations as a result of land‐use change ...
Erliang Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

氮肥减施及双氰胺施用对滇池北岸蔬菜地土壤氮素流失影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2008
在滇池北岸韭黄生产基地采用田间试验的方法,研究了氮肥减施及双氰胺(DCD)施用对土壤氮素流失的影响。结果表明:减施20%的氮肥,韭黄产量无明显减少,但可以分别减少淋溶、侧渗、径流水氮损失37.0%,22.2%和28.9%左右,减少韭黄硝酸盐含量13.6%左右。减施20%氮肥后配施双氰胺,可以增加韭黄产量8.7%左右,分别减少淋溶、侧渗、径流水氮损失58.4%,59.7%和17.1%左右,减少韭黄硝酸盐含量24.8%。因此,该技术对减少滇池北岸韭黄地氮素流失和降低韭黄硝酸盐含量具有重要实践意义和推广价值。
张瑞杰   +5 more
doaj  

酸化沸石对尿素氮淋失和玉米籽粒氮素利用的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021
在尿素减量施用条件下,探究添加酸化沸石(SF)对氮素淋失及籽粒氮肥利用率的影响。通过等温吸附试验,结合土柱淋溶和玉米盆栽试验,研究酸化沸石对NH4+—N和NO3-—N的吸附性能,以及不同施氮梯度下,酸化沸石对氮素淋失和氮肥利用率的影响,试验分别设置农民习惯施肥(CN)、氮肥减量15%(CN1)、氮肥减量30%(CN2)3个施氮梯度并分别添加土重0.2%的酸化沸石(CN+SF、CN1+SF、CN2+SF)。结果表明,酸化沸石对NH4+—N和NO3-—N的最大吸附量分别为25.44,31.59 mg/g ...
孔柏舒   +5 more
doaj  

An Environmental‐Friendly and Sustainable Ramie‐Derived Co/N‐Doped Carbon With Dual Function for Synergistic Polysulfide Regulation in Li‐S Batteries

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT The dual challenges of environmental sustainability and rising energy needs underscore the necessity for high‐energy‐density batteries, making lithium–sulfur (LSB) systems with their high theoretical capacity highly attractive. However, the polysulfide shuttle, coupled with inherent kinetic limitations in the sulfur reduction reaction ...
Bingbo Ni   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Construction of CoP/Mn2P Heterojunctions via One‐Step Phosphorization Coupled With Hollow Hard Carbon Spheres as Supports: Enabling Ultrastable Long‐Cycle Sodium‐Ion Anodes Over a Wide Temperature Range

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Driven by global energy transition and sustainability, sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs) have emerged as key alternatives to lithium‐ion batteries for low‐to‐medium energy storage, because of abundant sodium resources and low cost. However, their commercialization is hindered by the lack of anodes with high capacity, fast kinetics, and long‐term ...
Shuang‐Lin Cai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

川西低山丘陵区植茶土壤团聚体矿质氮分布特征

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022
研究植茶对土壤团聚体全氮和矿质氮的影响可为茶园土壤合理施用氮肥提供理论依据。通过野外调查和室内分析, 研究不同茶树品种(福鼎大白、川茶3号、川农黄芽早和川沐217)对土壤团聚体中全氮和矿质氮含量的影响。结果表明: (1)各植茶品种土壤团聚体含量随粒径减小呈先减小后增大的变化趋势, >2 mm粒径团聚体含量显著高于其他粒径团聚体, 其含量约占总量的38.32%~66.26%。(2)各植茶品种土壤全氮含量均随团聚体粒径的减小呈先减小后平稳的趋势, 而铵态氮和硝态氮的变化趋势则相反。(3 ...
于子涵   +3 more
doaj  

An Ultrasmall Strontium‐Loaded Polydopamine Nanoformulation for Near‐Infrared‐Enhanced Periodontitis Therapy via Photodynamic Gas‐Promoted Antibacterial and Bone Repair

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Periodontitis is a chronic infectious oral disease triggered by periodontopathogenic bacteria, resulting in the progressive inflammation and destruction of the tissues surrounding teeth. To achieve reprogramming of the infectious microenvironment for periodontitis therapy, a nanoformulation was proposed by loading polydopamine (PDA) with ...
Hao Liang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphorus‐Doping Drives the Formation of a Pt‐Skin@PtFe Alloy Catalyst With Modulated d‐Band Center for Oxygen Reduction

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Platinum (Pt)‐based catalysts are crucial for the commercialization of hydrogen/metal air batteries, but they suffer from Pt scarcity, high cost, and nanoparticle dissolution/agglomeration, mainly leading to performance degradation. We address this by synthesizing a PtFe alloy catalyst (PtFe–PA–NC) via a phytic acid (PA) assisted pyrolysis ...
Chenyang Shu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

基于RZWQM2模型的减氮滴灌棉田水氮制度优化

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao
目的基于北疆滴灌棉田田间试验数据得到适宜性较好的RZWQM2模型参数,探究棉花减氮稳产的最优减氮及灌水制度。方法利用田间试验的3个灌溉定额(400、444、488 mm)和4个施氮水平(294、336、378、420 kg/hm²)处理的实测数据对RZWQM2模型进行率定,利用率定好的RZWQM2 模型模拟10种不同的灌溉定额(320、340、360、380、400、420、440、460、480、500 mm)与8种不同减氮水平(常规施氮、减氮4%、减氮8%、减氮12%、减氮16%、减氮20 ...
李博   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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