通过构建包括不同氮肥类型、氮肥用量、施肥方式和施肥次数的6种氮肥运筹模式,分析了不同氮肥运筹模式对稻田田面水各形态氮浓度变化和水稻产量的影响。结果表明:不同时期施用缓控释肥和尿素后,总氮和铵态氮浓度均在1天达到峰值,硝态氮浓度在2~3天达到峰值,之后逐渐下降趋于稳定。铵态氮为各处理施肥后初期的主要氮形态,1天时铵态氮占总氮比例达50.6%~92.8%,而硝态氮仅占3.8%~22.6%。田面水总氮和铵态氮峰值浓度大小与氮肥类型、施用用量和施肥方式均存在相关性,等氮量施用条件下 ...
金树权 +4 more
doaj
针对长期不合理高化肥投入量导致城郊区菜地土壤环境恶化的现状,为探讨氮肥减施对城郊区菜地土壤氮磷累积及蔬菜产量品质的影响,应用田间小区试验,研究了长沙市郊2种不同菜地土壤中,氮肥减施20%与缓释尿素,脲酶抑制剂/硝化抑制剂,土壤调理剂配合施用的环境和农学效应。结果表明:与常规施肥处理相比,采用缓释尿素减施20%化学氮肥(80%N(CRU))有效降低了菜地土壤Olsen-P和NO3--N的含量,减少了其面源污染风险,但该处理蔬菜可食部分容易累积硝酸盐,也增加了食用风险;通过添加脲酶抑制剂/硝化抑制剂减施20%
全智 +6 more
doaj
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Ma S, Chen M, Wu T, Zhao W.
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National Health Commission Of The People's Republic Of China.
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Lin XZ +8 more
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Wang L, Chen Y, Xu G, Xu C.
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Zhao Y +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
[Application and research progress of metal-organic framework materials in skin repair]. [PDF]
Ma S, Wu W, Liu H, Liu M, Xing F.
europepmc +1 more source

