Results 1 to 10 of about 160,539 (118)

From leaves to labels: Building modular machine learning networks for rapid herbarium specimen analysis with LeafMachine2

open access: yesApplications in Plant Sciences, Volume 11, Issue 5, September-October 2023., 2023
Abstract Premise Quantitative plant traits play a crucial role in biological research. However, traditional methods for measuring plant morphology are time consuming and have limited scalability. We present LeafMachine2, a suite of modular machine learning and computer vision tools that can automatically extract a base set of leaf traits from digital ...
William N. Weaver, Stephen A. Smith
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of glycerin on immediate cutaneous reactions of histamine (positive) and phosphate‐buffered saline (negative) controls in intradermal skin testing of healthy dogs: A randomised, blinded study

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 34, Issue 4, Page 348-354, August 2023., 2023
Background – Glycerinated allergen extracts contain 50% glycerin, an excellent preservative. While glycerin is a recognised irritant in humans, the utility of glycerinated extracts for intradermal testing has not been validated in dogs. Hypothesis/Objective – To determine and compare the effects of glycerin on immediate cutaneous reactions to ...
Frane Banovic, Cheryl Vargo, Tara Denley
wiley   +1 more source

Host and parasite functional morphology jointly explain parasite specificity

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 37, Issue 6, Page 1620-1627, June 2023., 2023
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Host–parasite coevolution is a major diversifying force. However, while the genetic determinants of host–parasite coevolution have received substantial attention, it remains unresolved how morphological adaptations contribute to host–parasite coevolutionary dynamics. We
Syuan‐Jyun Sun   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in pancreatic β‐cells to enhance their survival and function: An emerging therapeutic strategy for type 1 diabetes 一种新兴的1型糖尿病治疗策略:靶向胰腺β细胞中的PI3K/Akt信号通路以增强其存活和功能

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 14, Issue 4, Page 247-260, April 2022., 2022
Highlights Phosphoinositide 3‐kinase (PI3K)/Akt signaling is an emerging promising therapeutic target for diabetes. Modulation of the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, via protein and peptide‐based biologics, parasite‐derived molecules, plant extracts, or through microRNA interactions, will regulate the processes that determine the function of β‐cells and ...
Inah Camaya   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered plasma cytokines in dogs with atopic dermatitis

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 33, Issue 2, Page 131-e38, April 2022., 2022
Background – Canine (Canis lupus familiaris) atopic dermatitis (AD) shares similar clinical signs to human AD. The abnormal immune response of AD is orchestrated by T lymphocytes, and may include variable involvement of cytokines, Regulatory T (Treg) cells, eosinophils, mast cells and other immune components.
Hamutal Mazrier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safe from “harm”: The governance of violence by platforms

open access: yesPolicy &Internet, Volume 14, Issue 1, Page 63-78, March 2022., 2022
Abstract A number of issues have emerged related to how platforms moderate and mitigate “harm.” Although platforms have recently developed more explicit policies in regard to what constitutes “hate speech” and “harmful content,” it appears that platforms often use subjective judgments of harm that specifically pertains to spectacular, physical violence—
Julia R. DeCook   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of a clinical scoring system for canine demodicosis

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 32, Issue 4, Page 311-e84, August 2021., 2021
Background – Canine demodicosis is a common disease in small animal practice. Although a number of studies evaluating treatment efficacy for canine demodicosis have used clinical scoring systems, none have been validated. Objectives – This study evaluated the validity, reliability, reproducibility and sensitivity to change of a clinical scoring system ...
Berrett Dengler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

[Retracted] MKA: A Scalable Medical Knowledge‐Assisted Mechanism for Generative Models on Medical Conversation Tasks

open access: yesComputational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine, Volume 2021, Issue 1, 2021., 2021
Using natural language processing (NLP) technologies to develop medical chatbots makes the diagnosis of the patient more convenient and efficient, which is a typical application in healthcare AI. Because of its importance, lots of researches have come out. Recently, the neural generative models have shown their impressive ability as the core of chatbot,
Ke Liang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancements and Applications of 3D Printing Techniques and Novel Materials in Soft Robotics for Medical Devices

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Additive manufacturing, commonly referred to as three‐dimensional (3D) printing, provides the geometric freedom and multi‐material integration needed to build soft medical robots for minimally invasive interventions, prosthetics, and rehabilitation.
Yao Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional and Physiological Markers Are Mediated by Seasonality and Forest Access in Captive Coquerel's Sifakas 圈养科氏冕狐猴 (Coquerel's Sifakas) 的营养和生理指标受季节性和森林通道的影响

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page 652-664, December 2025.
We profiled nutritional and physiological markers in captive sifakas, endangered primates from Madagascar, managed in expansive, non‐native forest enclosures. Variation in many markers reflects freely foraged diets and the energy required to maintain homeostasis under more naturalistic conditions.
Lydia K. Greene   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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