Results 21 to 30 of about 2,124 (168)
野生动物学报, 2012 动物园动物是人工驯养的动物,动物的应激行为表现是动物与饲养管理人员、游人之间和与笼舍环境的应激,是人为造成的。分析广州动物园动物应激行为表现,与广州动物园动物的福利水平,提出动物园动物福利管理思路和方法。减少动物园动物的应激行为,在饲养管理中定人、定点、定时、定量。在动物繁殖期分笼,设立专门的产房和育幼室。应用动物行为丰容技术和动物园笼舍建设生态化。让动物康乐生活,防疫好,疾病少,寿命长,合理繁殖。
刘小青, 吴其锐, 王静, 彭建宗
doaj
Wildlife Letters, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page 179-191, December 2024.We identified seven groups reflecting different patterns of engagement with wildlife, ranging from Champions to Disengaged. Outdoor recreation had the most consistent pattern of association with group membership. Respondents who were members of more engaged groups were also more likely to exhibit polarized views about wildlife management strategies ...
Cristina Romero‐de‐Diego +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Conservation Biology, Volume 38, Issue 6, December 2024.Abstract Human–wildlife conflict (HWC) is a critical challenge to human development and well‐being and threatens biodiversity conservation. Ideally, HWC mitigation should benefit both wildlife and communities and limit the costs associated with living alongside wildlife.
Aalayna R. Green +8 more
wiley +1 more source
野生动物学报, 2015 环境丰容是促进动物展示其物种典型性行为,并使之掌控和选择环境的一种刺激行为和管理手段,且可提高圈养野生动物的福利。本文综述了从物理环境、食物投喂方式、社群、感官刺激以及行为训练等5个方面的丰容形式,探讨了不同形式的丰容对动物福利的影响。通过环境丰容,展示动物的自然行为,有助于改进现有饲养管理方式,并为将来野化训练、维持或重建动物野外种群提供动物行为学基础。
吴海丽 沙炳福 朱建青 戴 蕾 刘群秀
doaj
An assessment of potential interventions to reduce the totoaba illegal trade market
Conservation Biology, Volume 38, Issue 5, October 2024.Abstract The illegal trade in totoaba (Totoaba macdonaldi) is causing adverse social, ecological, and economic impacts. This illegal activity is accelerating the overexploitation of totoaba and pushing the critically endangered vaquita (Phocoena sinus) closer to extinction.
Rodrigo Oyanedel +3 more
wiley +1 more source
野生动物学报, 2014 动物园动物福利问题越来越受到人们的关注。由于有限的空间、持续的游客刺激以及一成不变的饲养管理模式,导致了动物个体的行为及生理变化。这不仅不利于动物的身心健康,也使动物园的教育功能大打折扣。通过环境丰容的手段不仅能有效地改善动物的福利状况,同时作为保护教育的一种载体能更有效地传递动物保护信息。本文从两者的定义、特点讨论分析了两者互相结合、互相促进发展的可能,并且建议按照不同的群体针对性地进行简单的保护教育和丰容工作相结合的各项活动。
何 鑫
doaj
Conservation Biology, Volume 38, Issue 5, October 2024.Abstract Managing invasive species is crucial to mitigate their negative impacts on ecosystems, yet conflicts may arise when their social benefits are disregarded. Human pressure on the endemic‐rich forests of São Tomé has been high since the island was discovered by the Portuguese in the 15th century, and numerous species have been introduced.
Martina Panisi +7 more
wiley +1 more source
野生动物学报, 2015 动物福利科学一直强调关注个体动物的主观感受,科学评估动物的主观感受在有效提升动物福利状态、改进动物管理方面均具有重要意义。与通过行为数据及生理数据评估动物感受的定量方法相比,定性评估法具有耗时短、实时评估、便于多机构同步收集数据等多项优势,在动物园等圈养野生动物机构中具有重要的应用价值。用于定性评估圈养野生动物主观感受的现有方法包括:1)以动物的情绪状态特征和(或)行为特征为评估项的定性评估法; 2)基于动物自身的行为选择评估其主观感受的新方法——认知偏差法。本文也讨论了农场动物 ...
崔媛媛 卫泽珍 刘 珑
doaj
Enabling free movement but restricting domestic policy space? The price of mutual recognition
European Policy Analysis, Volume 10, Issue 3, Page 380-411, Summer 2024.Abstract Free movement of goods within the EU is guaranteed via mutual recognition: any product lawfully produced in one member state must also be accepted in all other member states. While unleashing economic benefits from trade without regulatory barriers, mutual recognition potentially limits member states' ability to address societal concerns with ...
Jasmin Zöllmer, Harald Grethe
wiley +1 more source
Application of the integrated threat theory to conservation law enforcement
Conservation Biology, Volume 38, Issue 4, August 2024.Abstract Interactions between law enforcement agents in conservation (e.g., rangers) and illegal resource users (e.g., illegal hunters) can be violent and sometimes fatal, which negatively affects conservation efforts and people's well‐being. Models from social psychology, such as integrated threat theory (ITT) (intergroup interactions shape intergroup
Mahmood Soofi +13 more
wiley +1 more source