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口語シンハラ語には典型的な受動構文がなく,文語シンハラ語には典型的な受動構文が存在するというシンハラ語研究者の共通認識により,両者を結びつける関係性や連続性については,ほとんど考慮されてこなかった。本稿ではシンハラ語の口語体,準文語体,文語体の受身を分析し,受動動詞(P verb)がいずれのスタイルでも受動文が作れることと,準文語体と文語体の双方で受動動詞(P verb)受動文と迂言的受動文がそれぞれ同様に典型的な受動文を作れることを指摘し ...
デ・シルバ, K.G.K. +8 more
core +1 more source
Emerging applications of large language models in ecology and conservation science
Abstract Large language models (LLMs) mark a major development in artificial intelligence, with potentially transformative implications for ecology and conservation science. Built on advanced deep‐learning architectures, these models can support a wide range of tasks. We reviewed emerging applications of LLMs, drawing on the wider scientific literature
Christos Mammides +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Institutional lessons from the Nordic management model
Abstract To improve wildlife management outcomes, in terms of reaching management goals and increasing legitimacy, Nordic countries have developed institutional systems involving stakeholders that aim for a more inclusive and participatory model.
Jens Nilsson +2 more
wiley +1 more source
受体一配体之间的相互作用可介导细胞间通信。依据受体、配体所受约束不同,可以将其相互作用划分为两类:一是三维相互作用,即受体或配体中至少有一种为可溶性状态;二是二维相互作用,即受体与配体均锚定于某个表面(如细胞膜表面),只有当锚定表面靠近到一定距离,其相互作用才可能发生。生理环境下,这两种作用都存在,相同的受体和配体就会产生竞争作用。在炎症反应发生时,锚定于白细胞表面的L选择素会在某些因子(比如fMLP,IL-8)的刺激下发生水解,形成可溶性的L选择素,从而与未发生水解的L选择素共同竞争配体 ...
吕守芹, 龙勉, 章燕, 彭爽
core +2 more sources
Effects of restoration practices on biodiversity in temperate and boreal forests
Abstract Several restoration practices are used to mitigate and compensate for the negative effects of large‐scale forestry on biodiversity in temperate and boreal forests. A comprehensive synthesis of the benefits of these practices across taxa is missing. We conducted a systematic review and meta‐analysis on this topic.
Malin Tälle +2 more
wiley +1 more source
α1L アドレナリン受容体は、下部尿路などで機能していると考えられているprazosin 低親和性の putative receptor である。しかし、その遺伝子は同定されず、実体も不明である。本研究において私た ちは、α1Lアドレナリン受容体をラジオリガンド結合部位および平滑筋収縮反応として薬理学的に同定 した。そして、これら同定部位・反応は、α1A遺伝子をノックアウトマウスすると特異的に消失するこ とを証明した。この結果から、α1L アドレナリン受容体はα1A 遺伝子由来ではあるがα1A ...
鈴木, 史子 +3 more
core
Abstract Reversing ongoing biodiversity loss requires effectively managing anthropogenic threats. Although conservation actions can mitigate these threats, prioritizing and targeting such actions remain challenging because species respond differently depending on the nature of the threats and their biological traits.
Camila Guerrero‐Pineda +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Intact coastal nursery rearing amid climate‐driven phenological shifts in threatened salmon
Abstract Literature linking phenology to climate has proliferated in recent decades and shows that climate change has reorganized seasonal opportunities worldwide. However, this literature often quantifies changes in point measures of timing (e.g., beginnings and peaks) without context about duration (e.g., rearing season length) or performance (e.g ...
Stuart H. Munsch +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Pest‐preservation paradox among insects
The pest‐preservation paradox is a non‐binary perspective that insects range from those that are harmful and requiring management on the one side, to those requiring conservation intervention on the opposite end of the spectrum. Importantly, the vast majority of insects occur somewhere in the center of the two extremes, and their position along the ...
Michael J. Samways +3 more
wiley +1 more source
How endorser attributes influence conservation communication
Abstract Conservation communication often uses the celebrity endorsement strategy. However, robust evidence regarding its effectiveness is still limited. More importantly, practitioners do not have guidelines for selecting an ideal endorser because there is no clear consensus on what endorser attributes are most critical.
Xia He, Tien Ming Lee
wiley +1 more source

