Results 1 to 10 of about 425 (70)
新疆古尔班通古特沙漠是地表温度达40~70℃,相对湿度只有10%~30%的干旱地区,但沙漠上却发现需要水湿环境生活的绿蟾蜍.经观察,绿蟾蜍进入和生活在沙漠主要是依赖于大沙鼠的洞穴潮湿,并捕食洞中的各种蝇虫.
胡德夫, 贾泽信
doaj +2 more sources
Ecological Protection Effects Provided by Sand Barriers in a Grassland Mining Area [PDF]
[Objective] The wind protection effectiveness of different sand barriers and their effects on surface soil particle size composition, soil nutrients and vegetation growth werer studied in order to provide a theoretical basis for the optimal selection of ...
Cong Longyu +5 more
core +1 more source
Fungal Diversity and Its Response to Environmental Factors During Decay Process of Salix Psammophila Sand Barriers [PDF]
[Objective] The effects of Salix psammophila sand barrier decay on the composition and diversity of fungal communities were analyzed in order to provide a theoretical basis for further research on the ecological function of fungal communities in desert ...
A Latengtaogesu +3 more
core +1 more source
Effects of Artificial Cyanobacterial Crust on Soil Wind Erosion Control in Arid Regions [PDF]
[Objective] The influence factors of artificial cyanobacterial crust on soil threshold wind velocity and wind erosion rate, and the effects of wind erosion prevention and control were analyzed, and the feasibility of using artificial cyanobacterial crust
Gao Liqian, Huang Minghui, Zhao Yunge
core +1 more source
Characteristics and Response of Soil-leaf Ecological Stoichiometry of Suaeda Microphylla and Apocynum Pictum Under Different Salt Habitats [PDF]
[Objective] The change trend and main limiting factors of the ecological stoichiometric characteristics of soil and leaves in different saline habitats were analyzed in order to provide basic research data for the study of nutrient limiting factors and ...
Bahebe Lede +5 more
core +1 more source
Ecological Value of Multi-scale Cultivated Land Protection and Compensation Standards in Watersheds [PDF]
[Objective] The ecological value of cultivated land and compensation standards at multiple scales in a watershed was measured and analyzed in order to provide scientific reference for improving the compensation mechanism for cultivated land protection ...
Gao Jia, Wang Panpan
core +1 more source
柽柳(Tamarix chinensis)沙包是古尔班通古特沙漠地区特殊的生物地貌景观,对维持区域生态环境稳定具有重要作用。采用野外调查与室内分析相结合的方法,对古尔班通古特沙漠西南缘柽柳沙包0—500 cm层土壤粒度特征进行分析。结果表明:(1)该地区柽柳沙包土壤粒度组成以细粒物质为主,其中粉粒含量最高,其次为极细沙粒,两者含量达到80%以上,且50 μm以下土壤粒度含量在57%以上。(2)随着土层深度的增加,黏粒、粉粒、平均粒径及分形维数总体呈先升高后降低再升高的变化趋势,极细沙粒 ...
董正武 +3 more
doaj
古尔班通古特沙漠土壤水分补给以积雪融水和雨水为主,土壤水分是维系古尔班通古特沙漠荒漠植被发育最主要的制约因子。选取沙漠腹地典型沙垄为研究区,并分地貌部位布设了土壤水分监测点、植物监测样方以及沙面蚀积监测铁钎和气象观测站,从而形成以土壤水分监测为主的综合监测场。通过野外标定,利用中子水分仪对典型沙垄的不同地貌部位土壤水分动态进行系统监测,结果表明:土壤水分受季节性积雪、降雨、地貌部位、地形起伏、植被盖度等因素的影响而出现明显的空间分异与时间变化。土壤水分的空间差异整体表现为垄问土壤水分高于垄顶 ...
赵从举 康慕谊 雷加强
doaj +2 more sources
古尔班通古特沙漠南缘固定沙丘上土壤水分与地形-植被因子的关系
土壤水分是干旱和半干旱生态系统格局和过程的主要驱动力,地形-植被因子是小尺度上影响土壤水分的主要因子。以古尔班通古特沙漠南缘北沙窝附近固定沙丘上不同深度的土壤水分(表层0-40 cm、中层40-200 cm、深层200-300 cm和整体0-300 cm)作为研究对象,利用广义线性模型(GLM)、广义加性模型(GAM)和随机森林(RF)模型研究了土壤水分与地形-植被因子之间的关系和变化规律。结果表明:(1)不同深度的土壤水分均呈现一致的单峰分布,不同深度土壤水分的大小顺序为深层>中层>表层 ...
张艳灵 +6 more
doaj
通过2004年2~12月对古尔班通古特沙漠南缘2年生人工梭梭和沙拐枣混交林内3条典型坡面土壤水分进行了系统监测与研究。结果表明:人工林土壤水分状况受季节性降水、人工林种植密度、地形因子的影响而出现明显的时空分异。在空间上将土壤水分变化划分为三层,0~30cm为活跃层,30~60 cm为次活跃层,60~120 cm为相对稳定层。通过主成分分析,得出地形因子、种植密度对0~30 cm土层土壤水分的影响次序为坡度>坡向>种植密度>高程,30~60 cm土层为坡向>种植密度>坡度>高程,60~120 ...
付恒飞, 宋春武, 蒋进, 陈钧杰
core

