急性肺损伤(ALI)和急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)是指心源性以外的各种肺内、外致病因素导致的急性、进行性、缺氧性急性呼吸衰竭。急性肺损伤最严重的情况就是急性呼吸窘迫综合征[1]。流行病学调查显示ALI/ARDS是临床常见危重症,其发病机制目前尚不清楚,缺少敏感、特异的指标,使得治疗上的总体预后改善并不大,因此动物模型为研究急性肺损伤提供了较大帮助。目前研究急性肺损伤的动物模型有鼠类、兔、犬、猪、绵羊、山羊及灵长类等动物,但由于动物和人的肺部解剖结构和对抗损伤的防御机制不同 ...
刘泽茹, 宋磊, 李丹
doaj
Peri-operative nursing of lung cancer patients with pulmonary function moderately decrease
[目的]探讨肺通气功能中度减退肺癌病人围手术期护理措施。[方法]回顾性总结我院行手术治疗的41例肺功能减退的肺癌病人术前肺功能与术后并发症发生情况。[结果]该组病人术后常见低氧血症(41.5%),心律失常或心功能不全(26.8%),肺部感染(26.8%)等一般并发症,呼吸衰竭、心力衰竭等严重并发症的发生率为7.3%。[结论]做好围手术期充分、详细的护理措施对于预防并发症的发生或减轻并发症程度、降低围手术期病死率及术后的恢复起着关键的作用。
邹秀梅 +3 more
doaj
Clinical efficacy of HI-NPPV in the treatment of AECOPD combined with severe type II respiratory failure. [PDF]
Jiang R, Li X, He Y, Li Y, Wang X.
europepmc +1 more source
[Perioperative management of a patient with Kennedy disease undergoing knee replacement: A case report]. [PDF]
Bai P, Zhang H, Wang J, Zhu H, Zeng H.
europepmc +1 more source
[Clinical characteristics of pediatric patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit]. [PDF]
Wu FF, Mao JY, Wan WQ, Wen C.
europepmc +1 more source
[Advancing the development of hematology care units to enhance hematology‑specific critical care capacity]. [PDF]
Fan SJ, Li HT, Zhang X.
europepmc +1 more source
[Clinical and genetic features of 5 neonates with centronuclear myopathy caused by MTM1 gene variation]. [PDF]
Xie T +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Consideration of the respiratory support strategy of severe acute respiratory failure caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection in children. [PDF]
Marraro GA, Spada C.
europepmc +1 more source
[Analysis of early complications and risk factors in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis after percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy]. [PDF]
Tian X, Song Z, Huang Y, Yao W.
europepmc +1 more source
[Clinical characteristics, efficacy and safety of antifibrotic agents in elderly patients with connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease]. [PDF]
Lan J, Chen Z, Cheng Y, Zhao L.
europepmc +1 more source

