Results 21 to 30 of about 13,746 (207)
目的 本国际临床指南由欧洲残疾儿童学会(the European Academy of Childhood Disability,EACD)牵头制定,旨在解决发育性协调障碍(developmental coordination disorder,DCD)的定义、诊断、评估、干预以及与社会心理方面的临床应用关键问题。 方法 本指南针对五个领域的关键问题,通过文献综述和专家团队的正式讨论达成共识。为保证指南的循证基础,以“机制”、“评估”和“干预”为检索词, 对2012年更新以来提出的最新建议以及新增的“社会心理问题”和“青少年/成人”为检索词进行检索。根据牛津大学循证医学中心证据等级 (证据水平 [level of evidence, LOE]1–4) 将结果进行分类,最终转化为指南建议。并由国际 ...
Jing Hua +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Blanco[1]在2007年首次提出了腰方肌阻滞(QLB),作为一种新兴的躯干神经阻滞,QLB可以应用于腹部、髋部及下肢等多种手术类型。以往的结直肠手术术后镇痛多以硬膜外与TAPB为主,随着区域神经阻滞技术的发展,超声引导下QLB在结直肠手术的应用越来越普遍。本文将对超声引导下QLB在结直肠手术围术期镇痛的应用进行综述,为QLB更好的应用于结直肠手术围术期多模镇痛提供理论依据。
耿昊 +5 more
doaj
类风湿关节炎好发于中老年人,其病情复杂、合并症多,一旦发生骨折则围手术期处理难度大且风险较高。本文就类风湿关节炎患者骨折围手术期评估、围手术期用药管理及骨折的预防进行综述,以期减少此类患者围手术期风险 ...
何匀曦 +5 more
core
ABSTRACT Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate the perinatal outcomes of monochorionic diamniotic (MCDA) twin pregnancies complicated by early twin‐to‐twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS) treated with fetoscopic laser surgery (FLS), and to compare rates of fetal survival across Quintero stages.
F. G. Sileo +35 more
wiley +1 more source
Laparoscopic resection of colon cancer in the elderly is one of the common surgical operations, but hypothermia during operation is very harmful to elderly patients undergoing laparoscopic colon cancer surgery.
ZHU Yuehua (朱月华)
doaj +1 more source
Depletion of Macrophages Alleviates Chronic Rejection of Allograft in Rat Heart Transplantation [PDF]
目的:器官移植是现代医学治疗终末期疾病的重要手段,需求逐渐增长,供需矛盾越来越突出。尽管由于新的免疫抑制剂的出现,以及器官保存方法、外科技术和围手术期处理等方面的改善,器官移植物的存活率明显提高,但患者的远期存活率远不能使人满意。慢性排斥反应是移植物功能丧失的主要原因,是移植中的关键问题,目前尚无有效解决办法,其机理复杂,仍不甚明了。哺乳动物的巨噬细胞具有多功能性及明显的异质性,有两种显著不同的活化模式:M1、M2。M1与炎症和组织损伤相关,依赖IFN-γ、TNF-α、IL-1、IL-6、IL ...
刘小村
core
ABSTRACT Objective Currently, there are several surgical approaches to manage fetal open spina bifida (OSB), namely postnatal surgical repair, open fetal surgery and its minimally invasive alternative, fetoscopic repair. Our objective was to determine the optimal surgical approach for OSB, weighing the benefits and risks to the fetus and the pregnant ...
Y. Kunpalin +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Factors influencing the amount of blood loss in pediatric patients during craniosynostosis surgery [PDF]
Objective·To analyze and explore the risk factors influencing intraoperative blood loss in pediatric patients during open cranial repair for craniosynostosis.Methods·The clinical data of pediatric patients diagnosed as having craniosynostosis undergoing ...
BIAN Yong +3 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective To derive pooled estimates of maternal, fetal and pediatric outcomes up to the age of 30 months in patients undergoing pre‐ or postnatal surgery for open spina bifida (OSB). Methods A systematic search was conducted in MEDLINE, PubMed (non‐MEDLINE records), Embase, Web of Science, ClinicalTrials.gov, Cochrane Central Register of ...
Y. Kunpalin +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Objectives Neonates with critical congenital heart disease (CCHD) are at risk for adverse early brain development and long‐term neurodevelopmental sequelae. Insulin‐like growth factor‐1 (IGF‐1) and insulin‐like growth factor binding protein‐3 (IGFBP‐3) are essential contributors to brain growth and maturation.
M. Nijman +33 more
wiley +1 more source

