Results 11 to 20 of about 2,114 (164)
The collective application of shorebird tracking data to conservation
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Addressing urgent conservation issues, such as the drastic declines of North American migratory birds, requires creative, evidence‐based, efficient, and collaborative approaches. The abundance of over 50% of monitored North American shorebird populations has declined by over 50% since 1980. To address these declines, we developed a partnership
Autumn‐Lynn Harrison +71 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluating synthetic substitutes to reduce illegal harvesting and support species recovery
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Providing synthetic substitutes is a widely promoted strategy to shift consumer demand away from wildlife products derived from threatened species. Yet, there is little evidence on whether product substitution prevents illegal or unsustainable harvesting and contributes to the recovery of threatened populations.
Aditya Shekhar Malgaonkar +17 more
wiley +1 more source
ノウギョウ セイサン カンリ ジョセツ : ケイエイ センリャク ト カンリ [PDF]
, 1999 【むすび】農業経営の生産問題は多岐にわたっている.それら全てが生産管理の対象領域となる.従って生産管理は生産部門,生産方法,生産量,生産時期などの生産問題の解決に向けて農業経営者の計画,実行,統制からなる管理機能を効率的に発揮するための意志決定形成の活動として益々重要となる.稲作経営の事例調査のように,経営規模拡大にともなって機械田植栽培の他に耕起直播や不耕起直播が結合した経営方式によって土地,労働力,資本財の合理的利用によって低コストと,高品質,安定生産を可能として,経営成果を上げることができる ...
加藤 功
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Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Procedural, distributional, recognitional, and epistemic justice aspects of conservation interventions are well documented in contexts where pastoralism is a key livelihood and way of life. Geospatial analyses and representations of wildlife conservation and restoration that are increasingly applied in pastoralist rangeland socioecological ...
Ryan R. Unks
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2005 土壤风蚀是引起干旱半干旱地区土地退化的主要因素,风蚀强度取决于土壤分布区的自然环境及土壤本身的性质,随着人类活动强度的加大,土地利用、土地覆被及其所引起的土壤表层水分变化成为影响土壤风蚀的主要因素。本文利用2 0 0 2年36月期间在河北坝上丰宁县野外试验并观测到的不同土地利用方式下土壤湿度及风蚀量数据,通过定量分析,比较不同土地利用方式及其土壤含水量对风蚀的影响。结果表明,土壤风蚀的强弱主要取决于土地利用方式及土壤表层含水量。草地和林地在抗风蚀方面要强于耕地 ...
海春兴 周心澄 李晓佳
doaj +2 more sources
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022 为研究土地利用方式对土壤碳库的影响,以东北黑钙土区的天然草地、人工林地和耕地为研究对象,采集0—100 cm土体中不同土层样品(A、AB、Bk、BC和C层),测定不同利用方式土壤有机碳(SOC)、水溶性有机碳(WSOC)、轻组有机碳(LFOC)和重组有机碳(HFOC)含量。结果表明:3种利用方式SOC、LFOC和HFOC主要分布在A层,但草地WSOC含量在Bk层最多(0.27 g/kg)。由A~C层,3种土地利用方式土壤有机碳及组分有机碳含量总体均呈减少趋势,但减少程度明显不同,天然草地缓慢减少 ...
李春丽 +4 more
doaj
Gradient distributions of nitrogen and organic carbon in the soils from inland to tidal flat in the Yellow River Delta [PDF]
, 2014 黄河三角洲是我国典型的通过黄河冲积泥沙填海造陆形成的近代沉积区。区域受到黄河冲积、沉积等自然过程和农业耕种熟化等人类活动的双重影响。本研究通过在黄河三角洲地区内陆到河口海湾不同距离采集典型土壤类型剖面发生层样品，探讨土壤有机碳、总氮等生源要素的空间分布规律，为阐明我国典型海岸带地区陆源碳、氮的输送及循环特征提供基础依据。研究结果表明，黄河三角洲内陆与河口地区呈现出完全不同的土壤碳、氮分布规律。表层土壤碳、氮含量在黄河沿岸及三角洲南部均表现出由陆向海逐级递减的空间分布特征 ...
李远 +4 more
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Effects of Land Use Change on Imbalance in Ecosystem Services:A Case Study of Laizhou Bay Coastal Zone [PDF]
, 2016 以莱州湾海岸带为研究区,基于2000年、2005年、2010年和2014年多时相土地利用数据,应用生态系统服务价值评估,逐层剖析土地利用变化对生态系统服务失衡特征的影响。结果表明:莱州湾海岸带供水与空气组分调节服务呈负值,2000~2014年,生态系统服务总价值丧失43%(147亿美元/a),生态系统服务多样性降低甚至丧失,呈向海性,围填海造成162亿美元生态损失。土地利用变化方式是造成生态失衡的主因,主要包括:交通工矿、盐田、养殖及城镇扩张,滩涂、河口湿地、耕地被侵占。滩涂和河口湿地减少,导致废物处理、
侯西勇 +4 more
core +1 more source
World Water Policy, Volume 12, Issue 2, May 2026.ABSTRACT Transnational collaboration is critical for water‐security innovation, yet actor configurations and thematic priorities remain poorly characterized. We surveyed 92 Australian and Brazilian researchers from the Tropical Water Research Alliance (TWRA), analyzing 11 sets of binary variables on collaboration modes, stakeholders, implementation ...
A. P. Matei +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The Spatial Analysis of Betel Nut Plantation Hot Spots in the Upper Shui-Li Creek Watershed [PDF]
, 2014 This study investigated the spatial distribution of BNP hot spots in the upper Shui-Li Creek watershed. Two spatial autocorrelation methods, Moran’s I and G statistics, were selected for analyzing the spatial cluster of BNPs with different grid sizes ...
Chun-Kuo Yeh +5 more
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