Results 61 to 70 of about 791 (148)
Controlled release method for herbicides in rhizosphere to prevent aggression of Spartina alterniflora in intertidal zone [PDF]
, 2011 为防除滨海滩涂互花米草入侵,探讨根际土壤缓释除草剂的新方法。该研究采用扩散法研究了蛭石、PE膜和合成壳聚糖膜3种缓释材料的根际缓释除草剂的性能,同时,采用根部浸泡试验验证根际施药防除互花米草的效果。结果表明,3种缓释材料的缓释性能差异显著,蛭石对草甘膦控释能力较弱,初始释放农药量最大,释放迅速,适合淤泥质潮滩;PE膜则表现出较强的控释能力,释放量较小,但整个过程释放量较稳定,适合沙质和近根际水体;壳聚糖膜介于两者之间。根部浸泡试验表明,0.25~1.00g/l草甘膦、0.09~0.23g/l百草枯、0 ...
林光辉 +3 more
core
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2006 为了研究采煤塌陷对风沙区土壤理化性质的影响,为干旱和半干旱风沙区采煤塌陷地的复垦工作提供理论依据,本文运用土壤学基本理论和方法,测定、计算了毛乌素沙地东南缘补连塔煤矿塌陷区和非塌陷区的土壤机械组成、容重、孔隙度、田间持水量、饱和导水率和养分等指标。方差分析结果表明:与非塌陷区相比,塌陷沙丘物理性粘粒含量明显减少,尤其地表10 cm处;塌陷沙丘顶部和中部土壤容重和孔隙度没有明显变化,而沙丘底部和丘间低地土壤容重明显降低,孔隙度明显增大;塌陷沙丘0~40 cm内土壤容重和孔隙度无明显变化,但40~100 ...
王健 +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
[Research progress on the application of derived porous carbon materials in solid-phase microextraction]. [PDF]
Se Pu, 2022 Kuang Y +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Comparative of 90Sr and 241Am Migration on Unsaturated Silty Clay Medium [PDF]
The studies on the batch experiments and transport of 90Sr and 241Am were respectively conducted under unsaturated flow conditions in silty clay column.
Ai-ming ZHANG +7 more
core +1 more source
[Simultaneous determination of saturated and aromatic hydrocarbons in soil by on-line high performance liquid chromatography-gas chromatography]. [PDF]
Se Pu, 2021 Liu L, Li B, Wu Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2018 为探寻高原鼢鼠活动对若尔盖草原土壤持水性能的影响，通过田间原位张力入渗和室内沙箱+压力膜仪试验，探索不同形成时间鼠丘土壤水力学参数以及土壤大孔隙度的差异。结果表明：与草地对照相比，鼠丘土壤中易于流失的结构性孔隙水（θstr）含量增加，而能被植物有效利用的基质性孔隙水（θtxt）含量下降（由对照组（0.14±0.02） cm3/cm3降低至（0.10±0.02） cm3/cm3）。新鼠丘和1年鼢鼠鼠丘中半径>250 μm中大孔隙的有效孔隙度较草地对照组分别平均增加30%和11%，饱和导水率分别平均增加38%
王红兰 +3 more
doaj
[Recent developments in the application of covalent organic frameworks in capillary electrochromatography]. [PDF]
Se Pu, 2023 Wang GX +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2018 为了研究不同坡向土地利用类型对土壤性质的影响，以渭北旱塬区5种土地利用类型（不同坡向）为研究对象，系统分析该区不同坡向土地利用类型剖面土壤物理、化学和生物性质的差异。结果表明：（1）除土壤pH和土壤颗粒组成外，5种土地利用类型土壤含水量、总孔隙度、有机质、全氮、微生物量碳和氮含量总体随土层加深呈下降趋势，土壤容重则相反。（2）0-30 cm土层，阳坡农用地土壤含水量、黏粒含量和pH最高，粉粒和全氮含量最低；人工草地砂粒和全氮含量最高，黏粒含量最低；人工林地土壤总孔隙度、土壤有机质、微生物量碳和氮含量最高，
赵妮, 金晶炜, 程光庆, 程积民
doaj
Responses of Loess Ground with Different Slopes and Vegetation Covers to Rainfall Infiltration [PDF]
[Objective] To investigate the soil moisture response to rainfall in loess ground with different slopes and vegetation types. [Methods] Eight in-situ observation plots were established, including flat surfaces with bare soil, Artemisia cover, and Robinia
HU Xiangyang +6 more
core +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2003 介绍了大孔隙流的概念和研究进展,对大孔隙的类型和在水文学上的分类方法进行了分析,并对大孔隙在土壤水分运动中的作用以及理论模式进行了探讨,分析了黄土的大孔隙发育特征和类型。论述了黄土区大孔隙流研究的必要性。
张建丰 林性粹 王文焰
doaj +2 more sources