Results 21 to 30 of about 1,482 (148)
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2006 大田试验研究了保护性耕作对土壤微生物量、活跃微生物量、土壤呼吸、呼吸商、土壤酶的影响。结果表明，秸秆还田能够显著提高土壤微生物量碳和活跃微生物量，深松耕还田能显著提高土壤活跃微生物量。随耕作作业之后时间的推迟，活跃生物量减小。秸秆还田初期（小麦越冬期）能显著提高土壤呼吸作用，提高99．7％；后期（小麦播种期）能显著降低土壤呼吸，降低16．6％。随耕作作业之后时间的推迟，秸秆还田和保护性耕作都会减少农田向大气中CO2的排放，减少土壤碳库的亏损。深松耕还田显著提高土壤脲酶、蔗糖酶活性 ...
王芸 +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Contribution of Different Processes in Wetland Soil N_2O Production in Different Restoration Phases of the Yellow River Estuary, China [PDF]
, 2014 采用时空替代法,选择黄河口生态恢复前后未恢复区(R_0)、2007年恢复区(R_(2007))和2002年恢复区(R_(2002))的芦苇湿地为研究对象,分析了生态恢复工程对湿地土壤N_2O产生不同过程与贡献的影响. 结果表明,尽管不同恢复阶段湿地土壤N_2O总产生量差异明显,但总体均表现为N_2O释放. 恢复区湿地土壤的N_2O产生量大于未恢复区.
孙万龙 +4 more
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Response of Microbial Community Structure and Diversity to Nitrogen Deposition in Soils of Pinus yunnanensis Forest of the Central Yunnan Plateau [PDF]
[Objective] To study the characteristics of changes in chemical properties and diversity and structural composition of soil microbial communities in Pinus yun-nanensis soils on the Central Yunnan Plateau under nitrogen deposition, and to analyze the ...
DENG Qiujiang +6 more
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Effects of drying-wetting cycle caused by rainfall on soil respiration: Progress and prospect [PDF]
, 2018 Soil respiration is an important part of the carbon cycle in terrestrial ecosystems. The changes of soil respiration caused by rainfall directly affect global carbon balance.
朱连奇 +3 more
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Geolocation Inference of Forensic Individual Origin by Soil Metagenomic Analysis [PDF]
, 2021 Objective To preliminarily discuss the feasibility of geolocation inference of forensic individual origin by soil metagenomic analysis. Methods The 33 soil samples from Heilongjiang, Qinghai and Tibet were collected, total bacterial DNA in the samples ...
LIU Wen-li, CHENG Feng, QIAN Jia-lin, et al.
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Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 10, Page 2772-2789, October 2025.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract The soil microbial community plays an important role in maintaining the functional balance of grassland ecosystems. However, it is unclear how soil microbial diversity and complexity change in the desert steppe under different grazing times and what ecosystem factors ...
Zhuo Liu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2011 土壤微生物生物量、土壤微生物呼吸及微生物商值(微生物商qMB、微生物呼吸商qCO2)是土壤质量的敏感性指标。对喀斯特峡谷区不同植被恢复阶段土壤微生物生物量、土壤微生物呼吸及其qMB、qCO2进行研究,结果表明:在植被恢复过程中,土壤微生物生物量、土壤微生物呼吸及qMB均表现为从退耕地到草本群落下降,从草本到灌木群落上升,从灌木到乔木群落略微上升或者趋于稳定;qCO2的变化规律与它们相反。在同一恢复阶段,土壤微生物生物量,土壤微生物呼吸,qMB值均随土层加深而减小。土壤微生物生物量、微生物呼吸及其qMB ...
崔晓晓 +3 more
doaj
西南喀斯特退化天坑负地形倒石坡的土壤微生物分布特征 [PDF]
, 2019 喀斯特退化天坑倒石坡作为一种负地形坡面,在退化天坑植物避难所的物种多样性保护中发挥着重要作用。研究坡面土壤微生物群落功能多样性,有助于阐明土壤微生物群落生态特征和空间分布规律,探索土壤微生物与植物多样性关联,挖掘退化天坑负地形倒石坡的生物多样性宝库价值。研究以云南沾益天坑群中的退化天坑-巴家陷塘为研究对象,运用Biolog微平板技术,分析坡面环境梯度(坑口﹑上坡位﹑中坡位﹑下坡位以及坑底)的土壤微生物群落功能多样性差异。结果显示,坑底土壤微生物群落的功能多样性指数(Shannon指数﹑Simpson指数﹑
江聪 +4 more
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Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 10, Page 2704-2716, October 2025.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) invasions into broadleaf forests can cause serious ecological problems, such as reducing biodiversity and disrupting community succession.
Ting Zhou +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The promotion mechanism of how biochar affects the reclaimed soil microbial carbon sequestration capacity in coal mining areas [PDF]
Biochar application is a key measure for enhancing soil quality. However, the impact of biochar applications on the reclaimed soil for improvement on soil physicochemical properties, enzyme activity and microbial diversity is still unclear, especially ...
Fu CHEN +5 more
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