Results 51 to 60 of about 2,237 (185)

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus reshapes the rhizosphere microbiome of alfalfa in response to above‐ground attack by aphids and a fungal plant pathogen

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 8, Page 2149-2169, August 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Plants assemble beneficial rhizosphere microbiomes through a ‘cry for help’ mechanism upon pathogen or insect herbivore attack. The arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can influence the composition of microbial communities in the plant rhizosphere. However, their impacts
Yingde Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tree mycorrhizal associations regulate relationships between plant and microbial communities and soil organic carbon stocks at local scales in a temperate forest

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 6, Page 1550-1566, June 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Forests store substantial amounts of soil organic carbon (SOC), but SOC stocks differ strongly between forest ecosystems dominated by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) or ectomycorrhizal (EcM) fungi.
Mengxu Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial Study of Mangrove Soil at Dongzhai Harbor in Hainan. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Three groups of microbial amount of mangrove soil at Dongzhai harbor in Hainan were studied.The results show as follows:①Mean amount of soil bacteria in Kandelia candel forest and Bruguiera sexangula forest is 4 87×10 7 and 7 55×10 7〔ind·(g.dry soil) -1 〕
庄铁诚, 张瑜斌, 杨志伟, 林鹏
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Effects of Different Logging Residue Treatments on Acid Hydrolyzed Soil Organic Carbon Fractions and Soil Microbial Communities in a Chinese Fir Plantation [PDF]

open access: yes
[Objective] Acid hydrolyzed soil organic carbon fractions are important in soil, and the changes of their contents will affect soil microbial community composition.
GUO Jianfen   +5 more
core   +1 more source

紫色土区植物篱对坡面土壤微生物特性的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2011
土壤微生物是土壤的重要组成部分,对土壤肥力的形成和植物营养的转化起着积极的作用,是土壤肥力和环境变化的重要指标。通过土壤微生物量测定,研究新银合欢植物篱对紫色土区坡地农耕地、经济林地2种土地利用方式及10°,15°坡度下0-20cm土层土壤微生物特性的影响。研究发现:新银合欢植物篱可以明显提高土壤中细菌、放线菌、真菌的数量及微生物量碳、氮含量;植物篱对经济林地小区土壤微生物数量,微生物量碳、氮的影响作用总体上大于对农耕地小区的,同时对10°农耕地的影响作用总体上大于对15°农耕地的;下坡的三大微生物数量,
郭甜   +7 more
doaj  

Plant–microbe interactions drive the rhizosphere microbial assembly and nitrogen cycling in a subtropical forest

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 5, Page 1274-1287, May 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Interactions between plants and soil microorganisms in the rhizosphere are vital for maintaining the nutrient cycle and stability of terrestrial ecosystems. Nitrogen, closely related to carbon (C) cycling and ecosystem productivity, undergoes transformation by soil ...
Ru Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heavy metal pollution enhances pathogen resistance of an invasive plant species over its native congener

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 4, Page 1096-1111, April 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Many invasive plant species have demonstrated a better ability to tolerate and accumulate heavy metals than their co‐occurring native plants. Given the potential biological toxicity of heavy metals to phytopathogens, we postulated that heavy metal contamination could ...
Tiantian Lin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant nutrient‐acquisition strategies contribute to species replacement during primary succession

open access: yesJournal of Ecology, Volume 113, Issue 4, Page 988-1003, April 2025.
Pioneer species Hippophae acquires phosphorus and nitrogen mainly by ‘mining’ and N2‐fixing strategies and thus dominates in the beginning of primary succession. As soil nutrient availability increases with the mobilization of apatite‐P and input of N‐rich plant residues, Hippophae' strategies become less efficient than Populus's scavenging strategies.
Xiao‐Long Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

微生物驱动土壤矿物结合态有机碳的形成 [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2023
Xinglei Su   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Ecological relationship between biofuel-producing crops, microalgae and the corresponding microorganisms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
随着近年来传统化石燃料消耗所引发的能源短缺危机及全球气候变暖等环境问题的不断加剧,世界各国都在关注并积极开展有关可再生清洁能源的开发与利用研究。其中,在边际土地种植柳枝稷、芒草、杨树及柳树等多年生纤维素类非粮食作物(第二代生物能源物质)和水体中培养产油微藻(第三代生物能源物质),作为生物乙醇及生物柴油的原材料,由于能避免“与人争粮”及“与粮争地”的矛盾,而引起广泛关注。本研究第一部分通过研究美国能源部“五大湖生物能源研究中心”(GLBRC)边际土地上能源作物与土壤微生物的相互关系 ...
陈章然
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