Results 61 to 70 of about 2,237 (185)
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2008 2003—2004年开展对9个有代表性的不同产量的苹果园秋季土壤的养分、微生物类群及土壤酶活性的研究,获得不同产量苹果园的土壤微生物生态状况。结果表明,各苹果园的土壤养分、微生物数量、多样性和酶活性均表现出较大差异。随土壤碱解氮、速效磷、速效钾、总碳含量的增加,产量水平呈增高趋势。高产园土壤微生物数量高,多数土壤酶活性强,微生物多样性好。土壤微生物中细菌数量、微生物多样性、蛋白酶、磷酸酶活性可作为评价果园土壤肥力的生物指标。果树产量与土壤微生物类群和数量具有显著正相关,与速效磷、速效钾 ...
陈伟, 姜中武, 胡艳丽, 束怀瑞
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DEGRADATION OF METHAMIDOPHOS BY MANGROVE SOIL MICROBES [PDF]
, 2000 连续 3年 (a)的试验结果表明 :红树林土壤微生物对农药甲胺磷有较强的降解能力 ,其降解率是同潮带无红树林土壤微生物的 2 - 3倍 ;红树林土壤中存在着降解甲胺磷的优势细菌类群 ,从中筛选得一株高效降解菌 ,其降解率可达 70 %以上 (12d后 ) ;混合菌的降解能力优于单株菌 ;优势降解菌在一定浓度的甲胺磷、适宜的通气、温度和光照等条件下 ,可发挥更佳的降解作用 ;在降解过程中 ,降解优势细菌类群有着明显菌群变化 ,那种一直占优势的菌株可选育为“工程菌 ...
庄铁诚, 张瑜斌, 林鹏
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Research advances in the interaction mechanism and ecological functions between orchard soil microorganisms and physicochemical properties [PDF]
The complex and dynamic interactions between soil microbial communities and soil physicochemical properties constitute a fundamental mechanisms maintaining the stability, functionality, and long-term sustainability of terrestrial ecosystems.
DONG Tie +4 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2011 以耐盐品种中棉所44为材料,模拟滨海混合盐土成分,研究了正常灌水(土壤相对含水量保持在75±5%)和轻度干旱(55±5%)下,不同程度盐胁迫(0,0.35%,0.60%,0.85%,1.00%)对棉田土壤微生物量和土壤养分的影响.结果表明,棉花产量及产量构成(铃数和铃重)、生物量、根重均随着盐浓度的升高而显著递减.棉田土壤微生物量C和N在棉花各个生育期内均随着盐浓度的升高而显著降低,花铃期达到最大,土壤有机质、全氮、速效N、有效P、速效K等养分含量的变化趋势与土壤微生物量C和N基本一致,但降幅较小 ...
路海玲 +5 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2007 土壤微生物数量、土壤酶活性可以反映土壤的肥力状况。本文研究了东营泥质海岸不同林分下土壤养分、微生物数量、土壤酶活性及分布特征,结果表明：①土壤微生物、土壤酶和土壤养分主要分布在0-20 cm的土层,20-50 cm的较少;②不同林分微生物数量差异显著。白蜡林微生物数量最多,柳林、枣园数量较少,柽柳林数量最少。③不同林分土壤酶的活性表现出差异性,各种酶之间过氧化氢酶活性最高;④土壤养分含量差异显著,柳林土壤养分含量相对较高于其它样地,白蜡和桑园土壤养分含量次之 ...
李春艳 +5 more
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Studies on the rhzispheric microorganisms of Tsuga Longibracteata in different communities [PDF]
, 2005 Tsuga longibracteata is a kind of rare and immemorial plant listed as the protected tree in Fujian Province and is endemic to China. Tsuga longibracteata has good properties and it is also one important kind of potential timber tree and for restoration ...
向伟
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Extracellular Enzyme Stoichiometric Characteristics of Subtropical Forest Soil under Forest Fire Disturbance [PDF]
[Objective] Forest fire, as the primary natural and human-induced disturbance in subtropical forests, seriously affects the soil biochemical cycle.
GUO Qiling +5 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2011 通过田间试验,研究不同尿素施用量对道地药材滁菊土壤微生物数量、土壤酶活性和土壤微生物量碳、氮和产量的影响。结果表明,随着尿素施用量的提高,土壤细菌、真菌、放线菌和土壤过氧化氢酶、蛋白酶、脲酶呈先增加后降低的变化趋势,以N1(225kg N/hm2)或N2(450kg N/hm2)处理的酶活性较高,N3(675kg N/hm2)处理的酶活性略有降低;磷酸酶活性则呈上升趋势,以N3(675kg N/hm2)处理的脲酶活性最大。就土壤微生物量而言,土壤微生物C和土壤微生物N随施氮量的增加呈先增加后降低的趋势 ...
肖新 +6 more
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Fingerprint analysis on methyl fatty acid and its applications in microbial study [PDF]
, 2007 脂肪酸甲酯谱图分析方法(Fatty Acid Methyl Ester,FAME)是鉴于脂肪酸可作为生物标记物而发展起来的分析技术。本文介绍了FAME谱图分析方法及其在微生物学领域的应用,包括在微生物检测、鉴定和微生物多样性研究中的应用。Fatty acid is an important biomarker.Its application in biology research has become increasingly popular.The method of FAME fingerprint
刘波 +7 more
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