Results 41 to 50 of about 1,305 (157)
Effects of Chemical Fertilizer Reduction Combined with Straw and Organic Fertilizer Application on Soil Acidification Mitigation and Erosion Control [PDF]
[Objective] To demonstrate that appropriate application of straw and organic fertilizer can effectively improve soil quality, have a positive effect on soil acidification mitigation and erosion control.
CAO Yunfei +9 more
core +1 more source
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract While elevational patterns of soil bacterial and fungal communities in mountain ecosystems have been well documented, the assembly processes of soil archaeal and protistan communities, and their linkage with ecosystem multifunctionality (EMF), remain poorly understood ...
Bao‐Min Yao +14 more
wiley +1 more source
土壤结构是土壤功能的基础,不仅影响土壤养分的供应、水分的保持及渗透、气体的交换等过程,还为土壤微生物提供了物理生境,并调控土壤有机碳的周转这一关键过程。土壤的孔隙特征能够直接、真实地反映土壤结构的好坏;用土壤的孔隙特征作为试验指标能更好地反映土壤结构对这些过程的调节作用。在此基础上,将高度异质性的土壤孔隙结构同土壤微环境的变化和土壤有机碳的周转过程进行定量分析,对深入了解土壤结构在土壤生态系统中的功能至关重要。因此,着重从土壤孔隙结构对土壤微环境的影响及其与有机碳的关系两方面展开 ...
张维俊 +7 more
doaj
Effect of Reforestation Tree Species on the Distribution and Stability of Purple Soil Aggregates [PDF]
[Objective] Afforestation following the Grain for Green initiative is a crucial measure to improve soil structure and reduce soil erosion. Understanding the mechanisms of the effects of afforestation tree species on the formation of soil aggregates can ...
HAN Guangzhong +4 more
core +1 more source
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Forests store substantial amounts of soil organic carbon (SOC), but SOC stocks differ strongly between forest ecosystems dominated by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) or ectomycorrhizal (EcM) fungi.
Mengxu Zhang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Interactions between plants and soil microorganisms in the rhizosphere are vital for maintaining the nutrient cycle and stability of terrestrial ecosystems. Nitrogen, closely related to carbon (C) cycling and ecosystem productivity, undergoes transformation by soil ...
Ru Wang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Greenhouse Gas Mitigation and Yield Response to Biochar-Microbial Amendment in Saline-Alkali Soil [PDF]
[Objective] To investigate the effects of combined application of biochar and microbial fertilizer on greenhouse gas emissions and sunflower yield in saline-alkali soil under plastic film mulching and drip irrigation.
JI Wentao +6 more
core +1 more source
Plant nutrient‐acquisition strategies contribute to species replacement during primary succession
Pioneer species Hippophae acquires phosphorus and nitrogen mainly by ‘mining’ and N2‐fixing strategies and thus dominates in the beginning of primary succession. As soil nutrient availability increases with the mobilization of apatite‐P and input of N‐rich plant residues, Hippophae' strategies become less efficient than Populus's scavenging strategies.
Xiao‐Long Li +12 more
wiley +1 more source
为探究长期秸秆覆盖免耕对黑土坡耕地土壤结构的影响以及水土保持效应,通过秸秆覆盖免耕(NT)和传统顺坡耕作(CT)2组长期定位田间试验,对土壤结构、土壤保水能力、保土效应作对比分析。结果表明:NT与CT相应性状比较,土壤容重没有显著增加(P>0.05),在0—20 cm土层,虽总孔隙度和非毛管孔隙度低,但增加了土壤毛管孔隙度和水稳性大团聚体(WR0.25)含量,WR0.25含量和平均重量直径(MWD)差异均达到显著水平(P<0.05);分别提高了垄台土壤初始入渗和稳定入渗速率28.8%,24.7%;0 ...
张兴义 +4 more
doaj
Insist on the Strategy of Forestry Sustainable Developmnet [PDF]
该文分析比较了前人在杉木林和火力楠林两种林分的林冠、枯枝落叶层、土壤结构与肥力、土壤微生物等因素保持水土方面的研究成果,从战略上提出了长泰县林业可持续发展对策。The paper analyzes and makes comparison among the research achievements in water and soil conservation by leaves, defoliation layer,soil structure and fertility, soil ...
史大林, 洪海征, 黄璜
core

