Results 51 to 60 of about 1,305 (157)

Characteristics of burned area and susceptibility assessment of post-fire debris flow of Chongqing wildfire in August, 2022 [PDF]

open access: yes
In August, 2022, forest fires occurred in Jiangjin District, Banan District, and Beibei District in Chongqing, respectively, with a total burned area of approximately 35 km2.
Ruichen ZHOU   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of Different Ratios of Mineral-solubilizing Microbes and Water-retaining Agents on Soil Nutrients and Enzyme Activities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
[Objective] The effects of mixed additions of a water-retaining agent and bacterial agents on soil characteristics were determined in order to provide a theoretical basis for promoting mine vegetation restoration.
Chen Meiling   +6 more
core   +1 more source

国内外土壤结构改良剂的研究利用综述

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2001
土壤结构恶化、肥力低下是限制农业生产力发展的基本问题.围绕这一问题,人们对土壤结构改良剂进行了许多创造性的理论探索和实践应用.就目前土壤结构改良剂的发展状况、改良土壤的研究、使用方式和研究中存在的问题等4个方面作一总结.土壤结构改良剂可以作为未来农业提高农业生产力的重要手段.
朱咏莉 刘军 王益权
doaj  

冻融循环对黑土团聚体稳定性与微结构特征的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022
冻融循环作用下的土壤结构变化被认为是融雪期黑土坡面土壤侵蚀加剧的主要原因之一, 土壤团聚体稳定性与团聚体微结构是影响土壤可蚀性的关键因子。基于控制条件土壤冻融模拟试验, 采用湿筛法、扫描电子显微技术(SEM)和Image-Pro Plus(IPP)图像分析处理相结合的方法, 分析了冻融循环过程中黑土团聚体微结构的动态变化特征, 阐明了土壤团聚体水稳定性与团聚体微结构特征的内在联系。结果表明: (1)冻融循环对黑土团聚体水稳定性整体呈破坏作用。该作用在微观层面上表现为冻融循环驱动土壤孔隙趋于长条状发育 ...
王文刚   +4 more
doaj  

Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Soil Improvement Measures in Apple Orchards on the Loess Plateau: A Meta-Analysis [PDF]

open access: yes
[Objective] Soil acidification, structure and fertility degradation and poor water-holding capacities are common problems in the apple orchard on the Loess Plateau, effective soil improvement techniques are crucial for enhancing soil quality, and ...
DUAN Shunxia   +3 more
core   +1 more source

红壤恢复林地微团聚体形成与稳定的影响机制研究进展

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023
微团聚体是土壤团粒结构的基本组成单元,较大团聚体具有更强的稳定性,其形成与稳定对于土壤有机碳的长期吸存起着决定性作用。目前关于微团聚体形成与稳定性的研究多专注于农业土壤,红壤侵蚀地植被恢复后土壤团聚体稳定性、有机碳分布及微生物群落特征研究也主要集中在大团聚体上,而土壤微团聚体的动态变化及其主要影响因素尚不明确,对于其内在机制更缺乏了解。通过总结土壤微团聚体的形成过程及稳定性,综述了凋落物、根系和菌根对土壤微团聚体形成与稳定的影响,阐述了土壤微团聚体内微生物群落 ...
黄荣珍   +8 more
doaj  

黄土—土壤结构剖面构型的形成及其重要意义

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 1994
该文主要从黄土地区特殊的环境条件下入手,反复论证了黄土-土壤结构剖面的形成是在黄尘沉积,成壤和成岩三种过程同时同时进行而形成的现象,并详细论述了这三种过程的实质及其演变规律后认为:黄土土壤结构剖面主要来自:①在干冷时期成壤过程中形成的团粒和团块状结构,这类结构是在原先黄尘堆积时形成的黄土点棱接触支架式多孔结构的基础上多少受植物根系的固结缠绕和有机物的掺加而形成的。②在温湿时期成壤过程中形成的团粒,
朱显谟
doaj  

Effects of Different Vegetation Restoration Measures on the Disintegration Characteristics of Eroded Degraded Land of Pinus massoniana in Red Soil Region [PDF]

open access: yes
[Objective] To investigate the characteristics of soil disintegration under different vegetation restoration measures in degraded land of Pinus massoniana, compare the improvement of soil disintegration in severely degraded P.
LIN Qiang   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Carbon and nutrient pools of forest floor in native forest and monoculture plantations in subtropical China [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
通过对福建三明格氏栲天然林及在其采伐迹地上营造的 33年生格氏栲人工林和杉木人工林枯枝落叶层现存量与季节动态、C库及养分库的研究表明 ,格氏栲天然林、格氏栲人工林和杉木人工林枯枝落叶层现存量分别为 8.99t· hm- 2 、7.5 6t· hm- 2 和 4 .81t· hm- 2 ;枯枝落叶层中叶占现存量的比例分别为 6 4 .96 %、6 1.38%和 38.0 5 % ,枝占比例分别为 31.5 9%、37.83%和 4 2 .6 2 %。格氏栲天然林与人工林枯枝落叶层现存量最大值均出现在春季 ,
何宗明   +5 more
core  

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