Results 11 to 20 of about 565 (148)
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Plants assemble beneficial rhizosphere microbiomes through a ‘cry for help’ mechanism upon pathogen or insect herbivore attack. The arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can influence the composition of microbial communities in the plant rhizosphere. However, their impacts
Yingde Li +6 more
wiley +1 more source
采集广州市中心城区部分公园绿地表层土壤(0-20 cm),研究了土壤pH、有机质、粘粒、氮、磷、钾含量等肥力特性和脲酶、蔗糖酶、磷酸酶活性。结果表明,广州公园绿地土壤以酸性(pH 4.5-5.5)和中性(pH 6.5-7.5)占的比例高,部分土壤呈碱性,土壤pH值较自然土壤有增高的趋势;土壤有机质含量以中等水平为主,土壤全氮、碱解氮以中等到低水平为主。土壤全磷和有效磷以中等以上水平为主,土壤全钾、速效钾以中等以上水平为主,土壤脲酶、蔗糖酶和磷酸酶活性平均分别为0.36 m g NH3-N/g,12.29
卢瑛, 冯宏, 甘海华
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Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Interactions between plants and soil microorganisms in the rhizosphere are vital for maintaining the nutrient cycle and stability of terrestrial ecosystems. Nitrogen, closely related to carbon (C) cycling and ecosystem productivity, undergoes transformation by soil ...
Ru Wang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Plant nutrient‐acquisition strategies contribute to species replacement during primary succession
Pioneer species Hippophae acquires phosphorus and nitrogen mainly by ‘mining’ and N2‐fixing strategies and thus dominates in the beginning of primary succession. As soil nutrient availability increases with the mobilization of apatite‐P and input of N‐rich plant residues, Hippophae' strategies become less efficient than Populus's scavenging strategies.
Xiao‐Long Li +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of Aegiceras corniculatum Mangrove Rehabilitation on Benthic Macro-fauna and Soil Properties at Jiulongjiang River Estuary and Some of Their Mechanisms [PDF]
以福建九龙江口桐花树(Aegicerascorniculatum)林为研究对象,在龙海市角美镇的白礁海岸选取10yr生和5yr生人工桐花树林及天然成熟桐花树林,以光滩为对照,比较不同林龄桐花树林对大型底栖动物和土壤底质的影响;在龙海市浮宫镇的草埔头海岸选8yr生桐花树林和光滩与白礁红树林对照,比较潮位、盐度等因素的影响,为红树林植被恢复的生态系统改造提供科学指导和理论依据。研究结果表明,大型底栖动物物种的丰度及群落的物种多样性与红树林的发育状况具有相关性,且随盐度降低而减少。整体而言 ...
李蓉
core
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Plant phosphorus (P) acquisition strategy is considered to be an intrinsic driver behind plant succession. However, variations in plant P acquisition strategies in connection to soil P fraction changes after wetland drainage remain unclear.
Zhenhui Jiang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
采用土培模拟方法研究了不同浓度Cd (0~50 mg/kg)对桐花树(Aegiceras corniculatum )土壤酶活性的影响. 试验 结果表明:低浓度Cd (0. 5 mg/kg)胁迫,可刺激脲酶的活性;在高浓度Cd (20~50 mg/kg)处理条件下,脲酶、蛋白酶、蔗糖 酶、过氧化物酶活性均受到不同程度的抑制,最大抑制率均达到25%以上; Cd处理对过氧化氢酶活性无显著影响.
严重玲 +4 more
core
Extracellular Enzyme Stoichiometric Characteristics of Subtropical Forest Soil under Forest Fire Disturbance [PDF]
[Objective] Forest fire, as the primary natural and human-induced disturbance in subtropical forests, seriously affects the soil biochemical cycle.
GUO Qiling +5 more
core +1 more source
Fungal Diversity and Its Response to Environmental Factors During Decay Process of Salix Psammophila Sand Barriers [PDF]
[Objective] The effects of Salix psammophila sand barrier decay on the composition and diversity of fungal communities were analyzed in order to provide a theoretical basis for further research on the ecological function of fungal communities in desert ...
A Latengtaogesu +3 more
core +1 more source
采用土培盆栽试验,研究了在铅污染土壤中添加叶绿醇对土壤酶活性和土壤铅离子有效态的影响,探讨了不同处理时间下叶绿醇对铅污染土壤的缓解作用。结果表明:短时间内在土壤中添加叶绿醇对土壤过氧化氢酶、蔗糖酶和碱性磷酸酶活性具有促进作用,对土壤脲酶活性具有抑制作用,且每种酶对叶绿醇的敏感程度不同,其中碱性磷酸酶最为敏感;随着处理时间延长土壤中过氧化氢酶活性、脲酶活性和铅离子有效态降低,蔗糖酶活性和碱性磷酸酶活性显著升高;土壤重金属铅浓度为600 mg/kg时,叶绿醇浓度为50 mg/kg蔗糖酶活性最强 ...
于培鑫, 潘芳慧, 王友保, 李晶
doaj

