A review of underground coal fire detection technology and engineering application [PDF]
Underground coal fires have a serious impact on coal resources and the environment, and the accurate detection of the location of fire areas is the premise and key to carrying out coal fire control. Based on the formation process of coal fire, this paper
CAO Shilong +3 more
core +1 more source
为探讨部分煤基腐殖酸性质与土壤砷有效性的关系及其在砷污染土壤修复改良中的潜在利用性和应用方向,通过小白菜盆栽试验研究了4种煤基腐殖酸对土壤砷形态和含量及小白菜生长和砷吸收分布的影响。结果表明:6号和10号煤基腐殖酸显著降低了土壤可交换态和碳酸盐结合态砷含量,从而显著降低土壤有效砷含量,抑制砷向小白菜地上部转移和积累;特别是添加10号煤基腐殖酸土壤可交换态砷含量、有效砷含量和小白菜地上部砷总量分别比As处理降低了49.18%,42.22%和15.17 ...
郭, 卜玉山
doaj
The promotion mechanism of how biochar affects the reclaimed soil microbial carbon sequestration capacity in coal mining areas [PDF]
Biochar application is a key measure for enhancing soil quality. However, the impact of biochar applications on the reclaimed soil for improvement on soil physicochemical properties, enzyme activity and microbial diversity is still unclear, especially ...
Fu CHEN +5 more
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通过1年静态培养试验,研究了鱼骨粉对碱性和酸性Cd污染土壤钝化修复效应、基本理化性质和酶活性的影响。结果表明:随着鱼骨粉施加量的增加,酸性和碱性土壤中pH、有机质和阳离子交换量增加,而含水率则较对照降低了2.90%~6.19%和0.10%~1.81%。土壤中TCLP(toxicity characteristic leachingprocedure)提取态Cd含量随鱼骨粉投加量增加而降低,较对照最大分别降低49.7%和17.0%。施加鱼骨粉后,碱性土壤中过氧化氢酶活性显著升高 ...
纪艺凝, 徐应明, 王农, 孙约兵
doaj
Research Progress on the Migration, Enrichment and Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals in a Soil-Grape System [PDF]
As potentially toxic elements, the pollution level of heavy metals in vineyard soils directly affects the ecosystem balance and human health. This study analyzes the current related literature, focusing on the characteristics of heavy metal content in ...
Chang LI +8 more
core +1 more source
Spatial Pattern and Influence Factor Analysis of Soil Organic Matter Based on the GeoDetector Model: Taking Liaoyang—Anshan Area as an Example [PDF]
Spatial pattern of organic matter distribution and its influencing factors in the study area can provide a decision-making basis for territorial spatial planning. The majority of previous studies in this area focused on the soil surface, and most of them
Cang GONG +8 more
core +1 more source
[New pretreatment method for detecting petroleum hydrocarbons in soil: silica-gel dehydration and cyclohexane extraction]. [PDF]
Qu J +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
[目的] 合理施用秸秆和有机肥能有效改良土壤,对土壤酸度和抗侵蚀能力产生积极作用。[方法] 以酸化红壤为研究对象,对比常规施肥(CK),化肥减量(30%)和秸秆还田(6 000 kg/hm2,FSM0),及化肥减量(30%)加上秸秆还田(6 000 kg/hm2)和配施不同梯度有机肥(1 500,3 000,4 500,6 000 kg/hm2)(FSM1、FSM2、FSM3、FSM4)对油菜生长各阶段土壤性质和产量的影响。[结果] 化肥减量配施秸秆和有机肥显著改善土壤酸度和养分状况(p<0.05 ...
申梦雪 +9 more
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[Chemical diversity of dissolved organic matter revealed by ultra performance liquid chromatography-Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry]. [PDF]
Ma C, Ni HX, Qi YL.
europepmc +1 more source
为寻求酸性植烟土壤可持续改良方法,采用大田试验研究了石灰、石灰+绿肥在烤烟连作、烤烟与玉米轮作方式上对酸性植烟土壤物理特性、主要养分和酸度特征指标的影响,并分析了土壤pH与土壤理化指标的相关性。结果表明:在烤烟连作方式下,施用石灰并结合种植绿肥还田改良酸性土壤比单施石灰效果好,能使土壤容重、水解性酸、交换性酸、交换性氢和交换性铝分别降低11.97%,25.00%,18.46%,21.74%和16.67%,土壤孔隙度、有机质、碱解氮、有效磷、速效钾含量、pH、阳离子交换量 ...
李玉辉 +7 more
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