Results 21 to 30 of about 4,982,320 (133)

Pore‐Defect Synergistic Decoupling of Electrical and Thermal Transport in Entropy‐Engineered Thermoelectric Ceramics

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 11, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Pore engineering reduces the thermal conductivity of thermoelectric materials, yet typically degrades electrical conductivity by enhancing carrier scattering—a long‐standing trade‐off. Here, we overcome this trade‐off in SrTiO3‐based entropy‐engineered ceramics via a one‐step synergistic strategy: using poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) as a ...
Ziyao Wei   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulating Hierarchical Microstructure to Enhance Strength–Ductility Synergy in an Additively Manufactured Zinc‐Magnesium Alloy via Static Magnetic Field

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Additive manufacturing of zinc‐magnesium (Zn‐Mg) alloys via laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) has gained significant recognition as a promising candidate for bone repair. However, the presence of coarse yet brittle eutectic phases in the fabricated Zn‐Mg alloys tends to induce premature stress concentration and resultant fracture during ...
Zhi Dong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

基于CT研究冻融对高寒草甸土壤孔隙结构的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2020
冻融是影响高寒地区土壤结构的重要物理因素,以青海湖流域高寒草甸作为研究对象,通过野外采集原状土柱、室内冻融循环模拟、CT扫描和图像解译等方法,研究冻融循环对高寒草甸冻胀丘和丘间地的土壤大孔隙结构特征的影响。结果表明,随着冻融循环次数的增加,高寒草甸冻胀丘和丘间地土壤大孔隙度均呈现"减小—增加—减小"的趋势,冻融循环对土壤大孔隙度的降低主要在第1次冻融循环内形成的,且大孔隙的平均等效直径、平均体积、平均分枝长度、分枝密度和节点密度的变化规律与大孔隙度变化规律基本一致 ...
赵云朵, 胡霞
doaj  

Multi‐Objective Collaborative Process Optimization Based on Deep Learning of Laser In Situ Forging Additive Manufacturing Ti‐6Al‐4V

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Aiming at the problems of insufficient forming quality and poor surface performance in the preparation of Ti‐6Al‐4V alloy by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF), this study proposed a laser in situ forging additive manufacturing (LIF‐AM) technology, which integrates LPBF with femtosecond laser in situ shock forging and realizes defect control and ...
Peng He   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

一种孔隙裂隙网络模型及页岩气渗流模拟

open access: yes, 2015
致密油气藏的开采是我国未来能源的主要来源,这种油气藏的低渗和特低渗特点是开采的关键问题之一。为了模拟含孔隙裂隙的致密油气藏中的低渗和特低渗问题,本文首先建立了适于致密岩土介质中渗流模拟的准静态孔隙裂隙双重网络模型,然后分析了一些渗流特性如滑脱效应,并以页岩气开采为例进行了渗流及产量特征模拟。所建模型中较大的孔隙裂隙中的流动采用Poiseuille流,小的孔隙裂隙中的流动采用Forchheimer方程描述。模型中建立了根据孔隙网络计算结果得到宏观渗流参数如含水饱和度、绝对渗透率等参数的方法 ...
邓世冠   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Constructing Ultrafine Ru Nanoclusters via a Dual‐Confinement Strategy: Synergizing Hierarchical Pores and Electronic Modulation for Efficient Lignin Hydrogenolysis

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Lignin hydrogenolysis is a promising route to separable aromatic monomers, yet practical upgrading is still hindered by macromolecular mass‐transfer limitations and the aggregation/deactivation of metal sites. Herein, we propose a “dual‐confinement” strategy to construct ultrafine Ru nanoclusters supported on lignin‐based N‐doped hierarchical ...
Tianjin Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

土壤大孔隙形态对喀斯特区水土漏失过程的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2020
在岩溶作用下,喀斯特土壤—表层岩溶带耦合发育,上覆土壤中大孔隙与下伏表层岩溶带中裂隙、管道存在密切的水力联系,然而土壤大孔隙影响土壤—表层岩溶带系统中水土漏失的过程机理尚不清楚。通过人工模拟降雨试验,采用试验微区模拟不同土壤大孔隙形态(出露型、浅埋型、深埋型),并以全土微区为对照,探讨了土壤大孔隙对喀斯特地区水土漏失过程的影响。结果表明:与全土微区相比,土壤大孔隙的存在明显加速了水分的垂直渗漏,其对水分渗漏量的影响表现在峰值不同(出露型 > 浅埋型 > 深埋型 > 全土 ...
周春衡   +4 more
doaj  

Host–Guest Interactions Govern Drug Stability and Controlled Therapeutic Release: Based on Metal–Organic Frameworks as Smart Platforms

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Due to their exceptional porosity, structural versatility, and modular coordination chemistry, metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have emerged as versatile platforms for targeted drug delivery. These structures enable fine‐tuning of pore size, surface activity, and framework stability for the encapsulation of a broad range of therapeutics ...
Rui Hua   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

华北土石山区森林土壤大孔隙对土壤理化性质及根系的响应

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2019
土壤大孔隙是土壤水分、空气、化学物质及污染物优先运移的主要通道,对其形成机制的研究至关重要。以往对大孔隙的量化局限于传统方法,大孔隙三维形态特征的量化分析及其影响因素是目前大孔隙的研究重点。利用CT扫描及图像处理分析技术量化大孔隙三维形态特征参数,同时测定土壤基本理化性质及根长密度,分析土壤大孔隙三维特征对土壤理化性质及根系的响应。结果表明:土壤密度及土壤砂粒含量与大孔隙特征参数不存在相关关系)土壤有机质含量、土壤根长密度与大孔隙体积密度、大孔隙表面积密度、大孔隙数量密度呈现显著正相关关系 ...
孟晨, 牛健植, 骆紫藤, 尹正聪
doaj  

Multifunctional Integration in a Monolithic Biomass Carbon: A Triple‐Synergistic Host for Advanced Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries are promising for next‐generation high‐energy‐storage systems but are hindered by polysulfide shuttle, sluggish kinetics, and volume expansion. Conventional carbon hosts struggle to simultaneously anchor and convert polysulfides efficiently.
Ling Chen, Peng Xu, Jiaojing Shao
wiley   +1 more source

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