Results 11 to 20 of about 8,831 (115)
大空心率中空夹层钢管混凝土构件的抗撞击性能有其自身特点,利用有限元软件ABAQUS建立考虑初始几何缺陷的中空夹层钢管混凝土构件的侧向撞击模型,对比了不同初始几何缺陷组合下空心率范围为0.2~0.9构件的抗撞击性能;在此基础上讨论了初始几何缺陷对空心率为0.8构件撞击响应的影响,并对影响大空心率构件撞击响应的主要参数进行分析;最后基于参数分析结果和静态荷载作用下的荷载-局部压痕关系,给出大空心率中空夹层钢管混凝土构件在侧向撞击荷载作用下撞击力-局部变形简化预测公式。结果表明:与无几何缺陷构件相比 ...
史艳莉, 魏然, 王文达, 纪孙航
doaj
为研究大空心率的圆中空夹层钢管超高性能混凝土短柱的轴压力学性能,进行了6根大空心率的圆中空夹层钢管超高性能混凝土短柱和1根实心圆钢管超高性能混凝土短柱对比试件的轴压试验研究,分析了试件的破坏形态、荷载-应变关系曲线和横向变形系数。结果表明:大空心率的圆中空夹层钢管超高性能混凝土柱的轴压破坏形态表现为剪切型破坏和端部鼓曲破坏,其中内钢管在外钢管鼓曲的位置发生了向内的屈曲;随着空心率的增大,试件的承载力随之降低,试件的横向变形发展速度加快。采用有限元软件ABAQUS建立了轴压试件的分析模型 ...
黄宏, 戚本豪, 王慧智, 方旭
doaj
为了研究大空心率的圆锥形中空夹层钢管混凝土纯弯构件的受力性能,对已有的试验数据进行数值模拟,采用经验证的建模方法建立了圆锥形中空夹层钢管混凝土纯弯构件力学模型。分析了典型构件受力全过程的弯矩-挠度关系曲线、荷载分配、破坏模态等力学行为;并研究了锥度、空心率和剪跨比对构件变形曲线的影响,同时分析了空心率、锥度、外钢管径厚比、内外钢管强度和混凝土强度等参数对构件承载力的影响;最后建议了该类构件抗弯承载力的计算方法。结果表明:该类构件具有良好的抗弯承载力及塑性性能,构件的弯矩-挠度关系曲线可分成弹性、弹塑性 ...
刘涵, 史艳莉, 范家浩, 王文达
doaj
随着全球气候变暖,特大暴雨、雾霾、暴雪等极端天气频发,其中暴雨天气已成为电力设备安全运行的严重隐患之一。空心复合绝缘子已被广泛应用于各种电力设备中,但对于强降雨条件下空心复合绝缘子的冲击闪络特性缺乏系统的研究。以额定电压220 kV空心复合绝缘子为试品,进行了强降雨条件下空心复合绝缘子的冲击放电电压试验,研究结果表明:强降雨条件下,降雨强度对于空心复合绝缘子的50%雷电冲击闪络电压影响不大,而50%操作冲击闪络电压随着降雨强度的增大而减小,符合负幂指数关系;雨水电导率的增加对50 ...
刘蕾 +5 more
doaj
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Soil organic nitrogen (SON) transformation is critical for global nutrient cycling and ecosystem productivity, yet how its responsiveness to climate change differs across diverse land use types remains poorly resolved.
Xinyi Yang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Intelligent Material Framework for Data Mining and Performance Prediction of Invar Alloy
ABSTRACT Invar alloys exhibit a low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) over a wide temperature range and are regarded as critical materials for precision engineering and aerospace applications. In this work, an integrated OLR‐IMF (an intelligent material framework based on optical character recognition [OCR], large language models [LLMs], and ...
Tongbo Jiang +11 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Semiconductor photocatalysis represents a pivotal frontier in the quest for sustainable energy and environmental remediation. Among the diverse catalytic materials, Bismuth Oxychloride (BiOCl) has emerged as a particularly promising candidate due to its unique layered structure, featuring [Bi2O2]2+ layers intertwined with halogen ions, which ...
Liu Han +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Giga‐casting, a near‐net‐shape manufacturing process widely used in sectors such as new energy vehicles and aerospace, demands aluminum alloys with high integration, efficiency, and comprehensive performance. However, traditional die‐cast alloys still face two core bottlenecks: the strength–ductility trade‐off and high‐temperature ...
Zhanwei Su +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) are attractive non‐noble catalysts for overall water splitting (OWS), yet their hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) activity is often limited by suboptimal *H adsorption and a paucity of accessible sites. Herein, we introduce an oxygen‐vacancy (Ov) engineering strategy to construct ultrathin Ni‐Fe LDH nanosheets ...
Qi Liu +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Informing spatial conservation prioritization with species’ traits
Abstract New Guinea, the most botanically diverse island on the planet, is the location for one of the boldest conservation initiatives. The Manokwari Declaration aims to achieve 70% conservation designation for the Bird's Head Peninsula. This is 40% higher than the 2022 Global Biodiversity Framework target.
Liam A. Trethowan +27 more
wiley +1 more source

