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儿童和青少年疫苗接种与癫痫发作的研究进展 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
儿童和青少年疫苗接种是预防和控制传染性疾病的有效策略。然而,临床报告显示,该年龄阶段疫苗接种可能与癫痫或癫痫发作有关,因而可能会增加公众对疫苗接种的忧虑意识,引起“疫苗犹豫”,降低疫苗接种的覆盖率。目前,尚没有研究证据表明疫苗接种影响儿童和青少年神经发育及诱发癫痫或癫痫发作。在本综述中,我们探讨了儿童和青少年常见疫苗如百日咳疫苗、麻疹-腮腺炎-风疹疫苗、新型冠状病毒疫苗、乙型肝炎疫苗、轮状病毒疫苗等多种疫苗与癫痫或癫痫发作的相关性分析,综合归纳分析结果,为正确认识疫苗接种的安全性 ...
周托, 胡丹丹
core   +1 more source

First‐trimester prediction and prevention of preterm pre‐eclampsia in women with chronic hypertension

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 67, Issue 5, Page 613-622, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives To evaluate the effect of aspirin on gestational age at delivery due to preterm pre‐eclampsia (PE) in women with chronic hypertension (CH), to assess the predictive performance of the Fetal Medicine Foundation (FMF) first‐trimester competing‐risks model for preterm PE in this high‐risk group and to evaluate how parity, previous PE ...
D. L. Rolnik   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal maternal hemodynamics in high‐risk pregnancies with different subtypes of pre‐eclampsia

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 67, Issue 5, Page 623-634, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate maternal cardiac adaptation during pregnancy by comparing longitudinal hemodynamic profiles between women identified as high risk for preterm pre‐eclampsia (PE) who subsequently developed preterm PE, term PE or remained unaffected, as well as low‐risk women.
J. Lin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple pregnancy with complete hydatidiform mole and coexisting normal fetus: systematic review and meta‐analysis of clinical outcomes from non‐randomized studies

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 67, Issue 3, Page 272-282, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective Complete hydatidiform mole and coexisting normal fetus (CHMCF) is a rare condition for which there is significant heterogeneity in diagnosis, counseling and management of complications. The objective of this study was to summarize the prevalence of clinical outcomes in reported cases of CHMCF.
N. Salmeri   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost–benefit analysis of first‐trimester pre‐eclampsia screening: comparison of multivariable Gaussian algorithm with and without placental growth factor

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 67, Issue 2, Page 162-167, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective Pre‐eclampsia (PE) is a leading cause of maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Early identification of high‐risk pregnancies in the first trimester allows preventive treatment with low‐dose aspirin. This study aimed to evaluate whether multivariable Gaussian algorithm‐based PE screening strategies, with and without
E. Bonacina   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk of pre‐eclampsia according to gestational age across three decades: population‐based study

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 67, Issue 2, Page 155-161, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives To determine the risk of pre‐eclampsia in ongoing pregnancies according to gestational age. We also studied whether the gestational‐age‐specific risks of developing pre‐eclampsia have changed over recent decades. Methods This was a population‐based study using data from the Medical Birth Registry of Norway.
C. Haavaldsen, O. Thomas, A. Eskild
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of aspirin on maternal hemodynamics in Chinese women at high risk for preterm pre‐eclampsia: longitudinal study

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 66, Issue 5, Page 621-630, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Objectives To compare the maternal hemodynamics of Chinese women at low and at high risk for preterm pre‐eclampsia (PE) and assess the differences in hemodynamic parameters between high‐risk women with or without prophylactic aspirin. Methods This was a prospective longitudinal case–control study of 857 Chinese women with a singleton pregnancy
X. Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of aspirin therapy in modulating uterine artery resistance and placental growth between first and second trimesters of pregnancy

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 66, Issue 5, Page 641-648, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the impact of low‐dose aspirin (LDA) on placental size and uterine artery pulsatility index (UtA‐PI) by analyzing longitudinal changes between the first and second trimesters in pregnancies at high risk for early‐onset pre‐eclampsia (PE).
C. Trilla   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aspirin delays preterm birth in pregnancies at high risk for preterm pre‐eclampsia: evidence from randomized clinical trial in Asia

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 66, Issue 1, Page 24-32, July 2025.
ABSTRACT Objectives To investigate the impact of aspirin administration on the incidence of preterm birth, according to the type of delivery and gestational age at preterm birth, and to examine the hypothesis that aspirin delays preterm delivery. Methods This was a secondary analysis of a multicenter stepped‐wedge cluster randomized trial of a first ...
H. H. Y. Leung   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of risk for pre‐eclampsia at mid‐gestation to define subsequent care

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 65, Issue 6, Page 694-702, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Objective To stratify pregnancy care based on the estimated risk of pre‐eclampsia (PE) from screening at 19–24 weeks' gestation by combinations of maternal risk factors, estimated fetal weight (EFW), mean arterial pressure (MAP) and uterine artery pulsatility index (UtA‐PI).
S. Adjahou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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