Results 11 to 20 of about 1,306,531 (154)

From Indicator to Prediction: Five Decades of Biochemical Oxygen Demand Research in Tropical Freshwaters

open access: yesWorld Water Policy, Volume 12, Issue 4, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) remains a core indicator of organic pollution in freshwater monitoring, but its role in water policy and practice is changing as water‐quality assessment moves toward predictive, integrative, and decision‐support approaches.
Isadora Favero Roque Cenci   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

晋西人工防护林乡土树种抗旱性研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2000
应用压力室技术对晋西北7个乡土造林树种的水分参数进行了研究,分析了各树种的抗旱性及其季节变化规律。结果表明:(1)各树种抗旱性具有一定的季节变化格局,根据本地区气候变化特征,其基本规律是:生长季初期最弱,炎热干旱的季节有所增强,降水峰期再次减弱,而到生长季末期则是一年中抗旱性最强的时期。(2)应用抗旱性综合指标判定7个树种抗旱性强弱,其顺序依次为:山杏,海红,榆树,刺槐、沙刺,红柳,沙枣。(3 ...
柴宝峰 王孟本
doaj   +2 more sources

Habitat and spatial trends of U.K. wintering waterbird populations over 50 years

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract The United Kingdom is an important wintering ground for millions of waterbirds. Most U.K. wintering waterbird populations increased between 1970 and the mid‐1990s, but declined thereafter. We examined U.K. population indices in 46 wintering waterbird species in two 25‐year periods, 1970–1994 and 1995–2019, to identify which waterbird groups ...
Blaise Martay   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flexible parental care in a songbird correlates with sex‐specific responses to seasonal phenology, mating opportunity and reproductive success

open access: yesJournal of Animal Ecology, Volume 95, Issue 7, Page 1178-1193, July 2026.
This population‐comparative study reveals that male and female parents respond differently to social and ecological conditions. This sex‐specific responsive strategy is related to the incongruent parental care systems across populations in Chinese penduline tits.
Jia Zheng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

光周期对雄性哺乳动物季节性精子发生的影响及其调控机制

open access: yes野生动物学报, 2022
季节性繁殖是哺乳动物在长期的进化过程中,为了应对外界环境的变化,选择合适的季节进行繁殖的行为。雄性哺乳动物在非繁殖季节表现为睾丸退化,精子发生的减数分裂过程受阻,进入繁殖季节性腺恢复,重新启动精原细胞的分裂和分化,这种季节性精原细胞分裂和分化与精子发生受到环境因子和多种体内激素的调节。就光周期信号分子——褪黑激素通过TSH-DIO2/DIO3-T3逆行通路和HPG轴—睾酮—视黄酸信号系统对雄性哺乳动物繁殖季节性调控的研究综述可知:褪黑激素通过调控HPG轴的功能促进精子的发生 ...
杨 笛, 陈婉依, 宫泽儒, 杨 明
doaj  

Seasonal Spatial Population Density Distribution Dynamics of Lynx and Ungulate Prey in Cold‐Temperate Coniferous Forests 寒温带针叶林猞猁和有蹄类猎物种群密度空间分布的季节性动态研究

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page 225-235, June 2026.
This study used camera trap data from 6 years between 2016 and 2021 and generalized linear mixed models to explore the factors that influence the spatial density distribution of lynx and its prey populations in warm and cold seasons in Inner Mongolia Hanma National Nature Reserve, China.
Wentao Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

松嫩平原西部退化盐碱草地土壤酶活性的季节动态

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2008
对松嫩平原西部退化盐碱草地土壤过氧化氢酶、过氧化物酶、多酚氧化酶、蛋白酶、转化酶及碱性磷酸酶活性的季节动态进行研究,结果表明:土壤过氧化物酶、蛋白酶和转化酶活性在碱斑及不同退化程度盐碱草地中的季节变化趋势不同,而过氧化氢酶、多酚氧化酶和碱性磷酸酶活性的季节变化趋势基本一致,其峰值出现在8月或9月;在不同退化程度的盐碱草地中,各种酶活性的季节变化幅度不同,过氧化氢酶、多酚氧化酶和碱性磷酸酶活性在中度、重度盐碱化草地中的变化幅度大于轻度盐碱化草地,而过氧化物酶、蛋白酶和转化酶活性在中度 ...
YUE, WANG, WANG, YAN
doaj  

Anthropogenic nitrogen addition interrupts seasonal connectivity and structures of plant–pollinator networks

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 6, Page 1878-1891, June 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Ecological communities are stressed by rapid and complex anthropogenic changes, threatening the persistence of biotic interactions and ecosystem functioning. Plant–pollinator communities, for instance, undergo structural transformations as a result of land‐use change ...
Erliang Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

长期免耕水稻田土壤的生物特征研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2002
对经过 10年半旱式免耕定位试验的水稻土主要微生物类群数量和微生物生物量的变化进行对比研究 ,结果表明 :实行半旱式厢作及垄作免耕法能够迅速地提高土壤有机质、全氮、全磷和速效氮、磷的水平 ;微生物数量和微生物生物量变化一般存在季节性规律 :春季高 ,夏季至夏末降低 ;各处理土体上层和下层 (0~ 7.5 cm,7.5~15 cm)的基本肥力特征及微生物特征无明显区别 ;免耕处理土壤 ,其微生物的季节性变幅较小 ,垄上或厢上土壤微生物生物量甚至表现反季节性 ,整个生长季节内稳中有升 ...
张磊 肖剑英 等
doaj   +2 more sources

长白山沟谷湿地乌拉苔草沼泽湿地土壤微生物动态及环境效应研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2004
实验主要研究了乌拉苔草湿地土壤微生物不同季节在不同土壤剖面上的动态变化,结果表明:不同季节、不同土壤剖面细菌数量最大,其次是真菌,最少的是放线菌;细菌数量在表层和A层土壤中随着季节(6~9月份)变化不断增加,B层和C层771份较低,从8月份开始上升直到9月份;放线菌在不同的剖面变化较大,在C层仅9月份有,数量极少;真菌在不同剖面变化一致,随着季节变化(6~9月份)不断增加。研究表明:乌拉苔草湿地土壤微生物数量的变化反映了该湿地本身特有的环境效应。
徐惠风 刘兴土 白军红
doaj  

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