提出基于二进小波变换的血管内超声图像血液斑点噪声抑制和对比度增强算法.血液红细胞散射引起的斑点噪声属于乘性噪声,在对数域进行二进小波变换后,结合软阈值滤波法和硬阈值滤波法对不同尺度的小波系数进行萎缩处理,并提出了一种局部阈值估计方法.同时采用了基于多尺度边缘表示的,利用小波系数极值拉伸和Hermite多项式插值实现的快速增强算法.实验结果表明,与现有单独进行去噪处理的方法相比,该方法在抑制血液斑点噪声的同时增强了图像对比度,具有更好的实用性.
李虹, 王惠南, 章哓国
doaj
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