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川南威远地区中小地震震源机制解及应力场特征

open access: yesDizhen xuebao, 2023
基于四川省威远地区密集流动台站从2019年12月1日至2020年6月30日期间收集到的42个ML3.0—4.5中小地震事件,采用Hypo2000定位法进行精定位,并利用HASH (Hardebeck & Shearer)法反演得到其中31次地震的震源机制解,之后利用阻尼区域应力反演方法计算了研究区的应力场参数。结果表明:中小地震主要分布在威远背斜南翼SSE向墨林场断层的两侧,震源深度集中在10 km以内,均为浅源地震;震源机制解类型以逆冲型为主,断层错动类型较为复杂,根据震源机制解结果 ...
Mengxue Yu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

复杂钢管空间节点应力集中系数研究

open access: yesJianzhu Gangjiegou Jinzhan, 2021
为了研究复杂钢管空间节点的应力集中系数,采用有限元软件ANSYS建立了复杂钢管空间节点有限元模型。有限元模型考虑了焊缝的影响,将有限元计算结果与试验结果进行比较,二者吻合较好,从而验证了有限元模型的可靠性。对复杂钢管空间节点模型进行了参数分析,研究了各个参数对节点应力集中系数的影响。参数分析结果表明,主管径厚比γ对节点应力集中系数的影响较大;其他参数对节点应力集中系数的影响较小。对252个参数分析模型的结果进行回归分析,建立了节点各部分应力集中系数的拟合公式。拟合公式计算值与有限元计算值吻合较好 ...
梁佳俊   +3 more
doaj  

O形密封圈配T形槽、矩形槽密封结构的对比分析

open access: yesGaoya dianqi, 2022
研究高压开关常用O形橡胶圈在T形槽和矩形槽气体密封结构的工作受力变形、密封效果及可靠性。利用数值模拟软件建立高压开关常用O形橡胶圈在T形槽和矩形槽气体密封结构模型,对比相同O形橡胶圈在两种气体密封结构,相同压缩率、相同气体压力的变形及受力情况。O形橡胶圈在矩形槽气体密封结构的应力、应变集中在中心区域,而其在T形槽气体密封结构的应力、应变不集中在中心区域。O形橡胶圈的实际缺陷多分布在中心区域,T形槽气体密封结构可以避免O形橡胶圈的应力、应变集中在中心区域。虽然矩形槽气体密封结构具有易加工、易装配的特性 ...
张鑫, 魏雅君, 涂德华
doaj  

滇西北地区现今构造应力状态及其与地震的关系

open access: yesDizhen xuebao, 2022
基于搜集到的2000—2018年滇西北地区MS≥3.0地震的震源机制解,运用线性叠加反演法进行应力场反演,分析了滇西北地区现今的构造应力状态,进一步探讨了应力张量方差的时空分布与地震活动的关系。结果显示:① 滇西北地区地震的震源机制解类型复杂,主要以走滑型(46%)为主,正断型(27%)次之;② 研究区的构造应力场具有整体的一致性和局部的非均匀性,呈现为NNW向挤压和ENE向拉张的走滑型应力结构,说明研究区受到来自NNW向的水平挤压作用,对该地区上地壳运动和断裂活动起主导作用;③ ...
Wenjie Fan, Xiaofeng Cui, Xiaoyan Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

含有裂纹缺陷的GIS盆式绝缘子的静力特性及其影响因素分析

open access: yesGaoya dianqi, 2020
GIS盆式绝缘子的静力特性问题是盆式绝缘子制造和运维中的关键问题。文中建立了252 kV正常或含有缺陷盆式绝缘子的三维模型,采用有限元法计算了盆式绝缘子在不同气室压力、不同裂纹大小和不同母线温度下应力分布特性。研究结果表明,当盆式绝缘子两侧气室压力均为0.4 MPa时,最大应力为1.3 MPa,最大应力点为外法兰和绝缘子本体交界面附近。若下表面气室压力为0.1 MPa时,最大应力为12.3 MPa;若上表面气室压力为0.1 MPa时,最大应力为10.9 MPa,但均未超过环氧树脂的屈服强度40 MPa ...
高晋文   +5 more
doaj  

Constructed value of information with iterative scoring and parametric uncertainty to identify management‐relevant research priorities for a declining raptor species

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Constructed value of information (CVoI) is an expert elicitation decision‐analytic tool used to prioritize sources of uncertainty based on their potential to improve decision outcomes if resolved. Despite increased application of CVoI, the robustness of CVoI prioritization of sources of uncertainty relative to differences in expert elicitation
Kristin P. Davis   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Informal supply chains of wild meat from rural Amazonia and food security in an urban center

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Iquitos, the most populated city in the Peruvian Amazon, is a hub in the regional supply chain of wild meat and supplies urban consumers. Studies on wild meat consumption have focused primarily on markets, limiting the scope of species considered to those that are economically valuable and potential inferences from those data.
Fiorella Briceño Huerta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights for conservation from the Ecological Knowledge Games project

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Environmental conservation research requires robust methods for collecting large‐scale behavioral data and engaging diverse stakeholders in decision‐making processes. We (Y.P., A.B.D., and N.B.) created EcoKnowGames (Ecological Knowledge Games), a transdisciplinary project that develops knowledge games for conservation science and data ...
Yuan Pan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Twelve Years Revisited: Translanguaging as Relational Pedagogy for Sustaining Language Learning Motivation

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Linguistics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines how foreign language teachers’ beliefs about the medium of instruction and translanguaging evolve over time by revisiting three in‐service teachers twelve years after their initial interviews. Using a qualitative longitudinal design, the study traces how translanguaging was initially framed as pedagogically deficient but ...
Danping Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Chinese International Students’ Intercultural Competence in Australian University Classrooms: Challenges and Opportunities

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Linguistics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT With the increasing number of Chinese international students in Australian universities, intercultural competence has become a critical factor influencing their interactions with Australian tutors in university classroom settings. Existing research often examines students’ intercultural competence from a single‐method or single‐perspective ...
Jiangyu Han, Linda Tsung
wiley   +1 more source

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