Results 31 to 40 of about 586,100 (219)
Drivers of bat researchers’ intent to adopt field hygiene practices
Abstract Infectious disease is a growing threat to wildlife, with zoonotic transmission most likely at the human–wildlife interface. One underappreciated activity at this interface is fieldwork with wild animals, but associated risks can be mitigated through field hygiene (FH) practices, such as using personal protective equipment and other appropriate
Joanna L. Coleman +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Singularity of Stress Field Around Interface Crack Between Viscoelastic Bodies
研究两半无限大黏弹性体间Griffith界面裂纹在简谐载荷作用下裂纹尖端动应力场的奇异特性。通过引入裂纹张开位移和裂纹位错密度函数,相应的混合边值问题归结为一组耦合的奇异积分方程。渐近分析表明裂尖动应力场的奇异特征完全包含在奇异积分方程的基本解中。通过对基本解的深入分析发现黏弹性材料界面裂纹尖动应力场具有与材料参数和外载荷频率相关的振荡奇异特性 ...
魏培君, 赵希淑, 章梓茂
core +1 more source
Advancing conservation breeding programs for marine invertebrates
Abstract In the face of ecosystem change and biodiversity loss caused by climate change and other stressors, conservation breeding, or captive breeding, with the aim of reintroduction for wild population recovery, is an emerging tool for preventing species’ extinction and rehabilitating ecosystems.
Elora H. López‐Nandam +3 more
wiley +1 more source
选用空心瓷绝缘子作为试品,利用动态电阻应变仪,分析空心瓷绝缘子在弯曲负荷、内压力负荷及两者联合作用下的应力和应变变化规律。试验结果表明:弯曲负荷试验下,随着弯曲负荷的增加,轴向应变不断增大,基本呈线性增加,下端径向受力状态与轴向相反,拉应力增长的速率稍大于压应力;内压力试验下,随着内压力的增大,轴向和径向应变不断增大,上端和下端部位的轴向应变变化一致性较好,且稍微小于径向应变;弯曲负荷和内压力联合作用下,拉应力状态的应变大于单独负荷作用的应变,而呈压应力状态的应变则小于单独负荷作用的应变 ...
doaj
以龙门山附近区域水平运动特性以及深部岩体力学特性为基本条件,采用FLAC模拟软件计算分析了龙门山断裂带及附近区域的地貌形成过程和地应力演化机制。研究结果认为:区域板块运动是龙门山地貌形成的重要原因,龙门山3条断层在62万年内的相对滑移速率分别为1.53,0.245和0.458 mm/a,与实际监测结果基本吻合;龙门山断裂带左侧呈抬升趋势,右侧四川盆地的垂向运动保持稳定;随着区域板块的运动,3条断裂带附近主应力的变化均经历了3个阶段,即应力低态稳定阶段,应力增高阶段和应力高态稳定阶段,最终形成应力积聚 ...
Haoyu Shi, Nianjie Ma
doaj +1 more source
Regulatory compliance and support for altered management of the exotic pet trade
Abstract Globally, the exotic pet trade has contributed to species invasion, disease, and animal welfare risks. Although scientists have advocated for increased trade regulation, the success of management and regulatory efforts depends on compliance by participants in the exotic pet trade. We used a regulatory compliance framework to investigate exotic
Elizabeth N. Pratt +3 more
wiley +1 more source
为研究残余应力对钢梁内嵌式的预应力简支组合梁在火灾效应下的受力性能的影响,通过ABAQUS软件建立钢梁内嵌式的预应力简支钢-混组合梁几何非线性和材料非线性的有限元模型,利用热力-耦合法计算组合梁在高温下的结构响应行为。通过对梁的截面温度、整体挠度和跨中挠度、跨中截面应力分布、拉索应力和塑性变形、梁的整体曲率和跨中曲率等特性在高温下的结构响应进行考察,探究工程应用中常见初始残余应力对组合梁的影响机理。结果表明:残余应力主要是通过影响钢梁的截面模量,进而对钢梁的截面抗弯刚度产生影响 ...
刘雨晨, 郑志远
doaj
Abstract Although significant biodiversity has been safeguarded by protected areas (PAs), biodiversity trends continue downward. Within the frameworks of the EU Biodiversity Strategy for 2030 and the new EU Restoration Regulation (2024), conserving critical biodiversity areas is essential.
George Kefalas +14 more
wiley +1 more source
残余应力是影响钢压杆整体稳定承载力的重要缺陷因素之一。为获得合理的国产Q460高强钢焊接T形截面残余应力分布模型,采用锯割法对不同截面尺寸的8个试件进行残余应力试验研究。根据实测数据,绘制各截面的残余应力分布图,研究板件宽厚比、板件厚度对残余应力大小及分布宽度的影响,组成截面各板件间的相关性及残余应力的自平衡性。分析结果表明:焊缝处残余拉应力大小与板件厚度及板件宽厚比无关,相应的分布宽度与板件厚度及板件宽厚比成反比;板件外伸段中部的残余压应力大小与板件厚度和板件宽厚比成反比 ...
熊晓莉, 王田, 谌磊
doaj
Informal supply chains of wild meat from rural Amazonia and food security in an urban center
Abstract Iquitos, the most populated city in the Peruvian Amazon, is a hub in the regional supply chain of wild meat and supplies urban consumers. Studies on wild meat consumption have focused primarily on markets, limiting the scope of species considered to those that are economically valuable and potential inferences from those data.
Fiorella Briceño Huerta +3 more
wiley +1 more source

