Results 31 to 40 of about 12,677 (160)

樟子松人工林土壤养分、微生物及酶活性的研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2005
对章古台不同林龄樟子松人工林土壤养分、微生物及酶活性进行了测定和分析,结果表明:各林地的土壤养分、微生物和酶活性均表现出差异。与健康林相比,出现生长衰退林地土壤样品的养分指标、微生物和酶活性均有显著程度的降低,表明土壤地力已出现严重衰退。土壤微生物数量、酶活性与土壤养分间呈显著相关关系,可作为评价土壤肥力的指标。解决当前人工林退化的主要措施是因地制宜进行间伐或轮伐,改善林地微生态条件,尽量避免营造人工纯林,建议营造混交林。
杨涛 徐慧 李慧 方德华 朱教君
doaj   +2 more sources

封育和水平沟生态恢复措施对宁夏黄土丘陵区典型草原土壤生物学特性的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2017
研究禁牧封育和水平沟生态恢复措施下黄土丘陵区典型草原土壤生物学特性变化,以期为该区草地生态建设提供依据。采用空间梯度代替时间梯度的方法,在宁夏黄土丘陵区典型草原,选取未封育(放牧)、封育3~15 a、水平沟整地后1~15 a的土壤,分析0—10,10—20,20—30,30—40 cm土壤微生物数量、微生物生物量碳、量氮和土壤酶活性的变化特征及其相关性。结果表明:(1)试验区土壤微生物类群以放线菌为主,达到86.18%~4.43%,数量表现为放线菌>细菌>真菌;土壤微生物总数、细菌和放线菌数 ...
周, 贾希洋, 周静静
doaj  

食品廃棄物由来のアメリカミズアブ(Hermetia illucens, Diptera: Stratiomydae)堆肥が節足動物の個体数及び在来植物品種の生育に及ぼす影響 [PDF]

open access: yes
岩手大学博士(農学)原著論文 Yudistira, D.H., Y.U. Sandi, B.A. Wirabumi, A. Damayanti, P. Wikandari, S. Sato. (2025) Effects of different application doses of black soldier fly frass Hermetia illucens (Diptera: Stratiomydae) on soybean plant performances and arthropod
YUDISTIRA, Dwi Harya
core   +1 more source

Multiscale analysis of the hierarchical structure of soil aggregates for supporting soil microbial diversity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
科学研究費助成事業 研究成果報告書:基盤研究(C)2018-2020課題番号 : 18K05369research ...
浅野 眞希
core  

Assessing D‐Squame as a Minimally Invasive Technique to Evaluate the Cutaneous Immune Response mRNA in a Dog Model of Canine Atopic Dermatitis

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Canine atopic dermatitis (cAD) is a multifactorial, inherited skin disease, estimated to affect ≤ 15% of dogs. Studies of skin messenger mRNA in cAD currently use invasive methods, including blood sampling and biopsy collection, whilst advances in human atopic dermatitis study methodology have demonstrated reliable use of minimally ...
Xavier Langon   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

设施土壤微生物学特性变化研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2006
采用定点取样的方法,研究了不同种植年限设施土壤微生物主要类群、生物量碳和5种酶活性的变化特点,结果表明:(1)不同种植年限设施土壤微生物主要类群随季节变化不一致,细菌数量先升后降,高峰出现在6月,10月最低;真菌和放线菌数量均在3月最多,而后逐渐减少。随设施种植年限的延长,微生物总数逐渐增加,但真菌和放线菌占微生物总数的比例却呈下降趋势。与露地相比,设施栽培中真菌增加快于细菌。(2)不同种植年限设施土壤微生物生物量碳在3月和6月含量最高,随设施种植年限的延长,微生物生物量碳含量也增加。(3 ...
王珊, 李廷轩, 张锡洲, 周建新
doaj   +2 more sources

温带荒漠中温度和土壤水分对土壤呼吸的影响 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
荒漠对气候变化具有高度敏感性,深刻认识和量化非生物因子对荒漠生态系统土壤呼吸的影响具有重要意义。采用自动CO2通量系统(Li-8100)监测了梭梭(Haloxylon ammodendron)、假木贼(Anabasis aphylla)和盐穗木(Halostachys caspica)群落生长季土壤呼吸及温度、土壤含水量等,深入分析了水热因子对土壤呼吸的影响。土壤呼吸具有不对称的日格局,最小值出现在8:00,最大值在12:00~14:00。土壤呼吸的季节格局与气温变化基本同步,最小值在生长季末期(10月)
张丽华   +3 more
core  

Genetic origins and climate‐induced erosion in economically important Asian walnuts

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 1, February 2026.
Abstract The global climate is undergoing unprecedented changes, posing significant threats to species persistence. However, the spatiotemporal impacts on genetic diversity remain poorly understood, hindering species conservation and management. Walnuts, generally referred to as Juglans regia and J. sigillata, are economically vital in Asia, but little
Peng‐Zhen Fan   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endogenous/Exogenous Dual‐Responsive Bimetallic Hollow Nanozyme for Photothermal/Nanocatalysis/Immune Synergistic Tumor Therapy

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Nanozymes have attracted considerable attention in cancer therapy due to their adjustable enzyme activity and high catalytic efficiency. However, they still face a major challenge from tumor metastasis. In this work, endogenous/exogenous dual‐responsive bimetallic hollow PdRu (termed HPdRu) nanozymes were prepared.
Nan‐Nan Zheng, Xin Hu, Jun‐Qing Hu
wiley   +1 more source

泥质海岸防护林土壤微生物、酶与土壤养分的研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2007
土壤微生物数量、土壤酶活性可以反映土壤的肥力状况。本文研究了东营泥质海岸不同林分下土壤养分、微生物数量、土壤酶活性及分布特征,结果表明:①土壤微生物、土壤酶和土壤养分主要分布在0-20 cm的土层,20-50 cm的较少;②不同林分微生物数量差异显著。白蜡林微生物数量最多,柳林、枣园数量较少,柽柳林数量最少。③不同林分土壤酶的活性表现出差异性,各种酶之间过氧化氢酶活性最高;④土壤养分含量差异显著,柳林土壤养分含量相对较高于其它样地,白蜡和桑园土壤养分含量次之 ...
李春艳   +5 more
doaj  

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