Results 41 to 50 of about 14,470 (183)
为探讨科尔沁沙地小叶锦鸡儿固沙群落土壤微生物生物量和酶活性的季节动态规律,选取6,11,24年生人工群落和天然群落为对象,研究了不同土层深度微生物生物量(C、N、P)和脲酶、蛋白酶、蔗糖酶、磷酸单酯酶、脱氢酶和多酚氧化酶的活性随季节的变化特征。土壤按5层取样:0-10cm,10-20cm,20-30cm,30-40cm,40-50cm。结果表明,6~24年生小叶锦鸡人工固沙群落及天然群落土壤微生物生物量表现出明显的季节性变化,微生物生物量C和N为夏季>秋季>春季;微生物生物量P为夏季>秋季 ...
曹成有 +3 more
doaj
Content and distribution of unprotected soil organic carbon in natural and monoculture plantation forests of Castanopsis kawakamii in subtropical China [PDF]
通过对福建三明格氏栲天然林及在其采伐迹地上营造的 33年生格氏栲人工林和杉木人工林土壤非保护性有机 C含量及分配的研究 ,结果表明 ,格氏栲天然林 0~ 10 0 cm土层内土壤有机 C贮量分别是格氏栲人工林和杉木人工林的 1.17倍和1.35倍 ,轻组有机 C贮量分别是后两者的 1.6 4倍和 2 .16倍 ,而颗粒有机 C贮量则分别是后两者的 1.6 0倍和 3.4 3倍 ,其土壤轻组有机 C和颗粒有机 C的分配比例亦显著高于后两者。不同林分间差异均以 0~ 10 cm土层为最大 ...
刘艳丽(福建农林大学林学院) +5 more
core
在实验室条件下,研究了生物质磺酸钙对荒漠沙土的改良作用。结果表明,沙土中添加2%生物质磺酸钙,土壤中有机质、全氮、速效钾、速效磷含量和土壤持水量均显著增加 ...
保雄伟 +3 more
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ABSTRACT Nanozymes have attracted considerable attention in cancer therapy due to their adjustable enzyme activity and high catalytic efficiency. However, they still face a major challenge from tumor metastasis. In this work, endogenous/exogenous dual‐responsive bimetallic hollow PdRu (termed HPdRu) nanozymes were prepared.
Nan‐Nan Zheng, Xin Hu, Jun‐Qing Hu
wiley +1 more source
Mechanisms of carbon distribution and stability in the photosynthetic processes of plant-soil systems influenced by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi during reclamation of mining areas [PDF]
Inoculation of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) combined with vegetation restoration has become a key reclamation technology for ecological restoration in mining subsidence.
Dongdong WANG +3 more
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ABSTRACT Vanadium oxides are deemed competitive cathode candidates for aqueous zinc‐ion batteries (AZIBs), benefited from their high theoretical capacity and multiple crystalline structures. However, the sluggish reaction kinetics, poor reversibility, and high solubility have hindered the practical application.
Xiaoyu Fan +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT High‐entropy alloys (HEAs) have emerged as a transformative class of materials distinguished by their complex chemical compositions, unique microstructures, and remarkable mechanical and functional properties. Traditionally, the discovery and optimization of HEAs have relied on conventional methods, including trial‐and‐error experimentation ...
Chrispin Ouko Zamzu +2 more
wiley +1 more source
利用一种自行设计的光合自氧生物膜采样装置,在武汉东湖(重富营养化湖泊)20和100 cm水深处自然培养和收集光合自氧生物膜,研究其生长发育及活性特点。结果表明:富营养化水体中光合自氧生物膜生长经历了潜伏适应期、增长期、脱落期和恢复生长期4个阶段;光合自氧生物膜生物量、胞外多糖含量、COD含量和脱氢酶活性随培养时间延长呈稳定增长趋势;20 cm水深处光合自氧生物膜生长总体上快于100 cm水深处,并且其生物量和活性也较高;光合自氧生物膜的生理特征与一般天然水体中生长的相似 ...
丰民义 +4 more
core
ABSTRACT Diffusion bonding (DB) of near‐α titanium alloys requires high temperatures, which can cause grain coarsening, structural deformations, and degradation of the workpiece's mechanical characteristics. In this study, thermal hydrogen processing (THP) was applied to Ti65, combined with selective magnetron sputtering of a Ti‐Al thin film to promote
Liang‐Wei Kang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
土壤微生物是土壤的重要组成部分,对土壤肥力的形成和植物营养的转化起着积极的作用,是土壤肥力和环境变化的重要指标。通过土壤微生物量测定,研究新银合欢植物篱对紫色土区坡地农耕地、经济林地2种土地利用方式及10°,15°坡度下0-20cm土层土壤微生物特性的影响。研究发现:新银合欢植物篱可以明显提高土壤中细菌、放线菌、真菌的数量及微生物量碳、氮含量;植物篱对经济林地小区土壤微生物数量,微生物量碳、氮的影响作用总体上大于对农耕地小区的,同时对10°农耕地的影响作用总体上大于对15°农耕地的;下坡的三大微生物数量,
郭甜 +7 more
doaj

