Results 51 to 60 of about 14,470 (183)
GUO Jian-fen1; 2; YANG Yu-sheng2*; CHEN Guang-shui2; LIN Peng1 1 College of Life Science; Xiamen University; Xiamen; P. R. China 2 College of Geography Science; Fujian Normal University; Fuzhou; P. R. China; [PDF]
, 2005 尽管溶解有机碳(DOC)和溶解有机氮(DON)在森林养分循环中的作用日渐为人们所关注,但对它们的浓度及动态,特别是对亚热带森林DOC 和DON 的研究甚少。本文于2002 年通过野外天然降水及亚热带木荷和杉木人工林(monoculture plantations of Schima superba and Cunninghamia lanceolata,15 年生)穿透雨和树干茎流各水样的收集及室内各水样中DOC、NO3 -N、NH4 -N 和总溶解有机氮(TDN)浓度的测- +定,其中DON ...
杨玉盛 +3 more
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Functional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 1, Page 163-175, January 2026.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Grazing by large herbivores is a critical factor shaping grassland biodiversity and ecosystem functioning worldwide, yet its consequences for soil communities remain poorly understood.
Quanhui Ma +12 more
wiley +1 more source
添加莠去津的土壤中微生物生物量碳、氮、磷对外源有机无机物质的动态响应
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2004 研究了添加有机、无机营养物质对外加除草剂莠去津土壤(每1g土中含莠去津10mg/)中微生物生物量碳、氮和磷的动态变化过程。研究结果表明,在整个培养过程中,仅加莠去津的土壤中微生物生物量碳、氮、磷的含量均显著降低,与对照相比,分别平均降低了13.5%,10.1%,20.0%。但是,施用有机、无机营养物质的处理,土壤微生物生物量碳、氮、磷的含量均显著增加。不同处理对微生物生物量碳、氮的含量影响程度依次为:腐熟猪粪>紫云英>水稻秸秆腐熟猪粪>N、P肥配施>单施N肥>单施P肥。而对微生物生物量磷含量的影响则为 ...
张超兰 徐建民
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Some Impacts of Egret Colonies on the Heronry Soils Nutrition and Heavy Metal level [PDF]
, 2009 对厦门白鹭自然保护区鸡屿岛上的鹭类集群营巢地的表层土壤进行测定，比较繁殖前营巢地、繁殖后的营巢地及非营巢地土壤当中的营养元素全氮(N)、全磷(P)、全钾(K)的含量，以及重金属元素铜(Cu)、锌(Zn)、铬(Cr)、镉(Cd)的含量.土壤样品用微波消化法消化，土壤氮用凯氏定氮法测定，土壤磷用钼蓝比色法测定，土壤钾、铜、锌、镉、铬用原子吸收法测定。实验测得，繁殖前营巢地土壤全氮百分含量为0.038±0.006；全磷百分含量为0.086±0.015；全钾百分含量为1.049±0.048 ...
李伟
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Lithology modulates soil priming effect via resource limitations and bacterial community structure
Functional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 1, Page 176-190, January 2026.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract The soil priming effect (PE), triggered by root exudate inputs that stimulates microbial activity and drives significant soil carbon (C) losses in terrestrial ecosystems.
Xinyu Hou +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 12, Page 3504-3516, December 2025.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Nitrogen (N) deposition strongly affects litter decomposition and nutrient release, thereby reshaping carbon cycling in terrestrial ecosystems. Although most studies have focused on above‐ground litter, the effects of N addition on fine root decomposition and their ...
Yuneng Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Establishment of axenic algal culture of bloom causing alga and study on a specific algae-lysing microorganism [PDF]
, 2011 赤潮是一种严重的全球性海洋灾害，对公众健康、海洋环境、水产业和自然资源造成了严重负面影响。由于目前治理赤潮采取的物理和化学手段都存在着一些弊端，而生物防治方法因为有着安全、经济、高效等特点受到关注，特别是利用微生物方法治理赤潮受到学者们的广泛关注。 本论文探索了固体平板培养藻的方法；改良了藻培养液除菌技术，成功获得了三株无菌的藻培养体系；利用双层平板法从厦门海域分离到了一株能裂解三角褐指藻的溶藻微生物——PTV1，利用三角褐指藻的无菌培养体系纯化了PTV1，并对其进行了鉴定；探索了其溶藻方式 ...
黄丽萍
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Global Change Biology, Volume 31, Issue 11, November 2025.This study assessed the potential impacts of climate and land‐use change on soil fungal diversity across four North American biomes. We found that climate change typically caused both diversity losses and gains, particularly in coniferous forests and among arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, whereas land‐use change mainly reduced diversity, especially in ...
Wenqi Luo +5 more
wiley +1 more source
, 2008 在温室条件下采用根箱法,研究了在不同浓度镉(Cd, 0～50 mg kg- 1 )胁迫下红树植物秋茄幼苗生长的土壤 中水溶性有机碳(DOC)和水溶性有机氮(DON)的浓度变化. 研究表明,秋茄沉积物中DOC和DON含量随Cd胁迫浓 度的增加出现不同程度先降后升再降的趋势, DOC含量在土壤Cd处理浓度为10 mg kg- 1和30 mg kg- 1时分别达到谷 值(01134 mg g- 1 )和峰值(01190 mg g- 1 ).
严重玲, 叶彬彬
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2008 2003—2004年开展对9个有代表性的不同产量的苹果园秋季土壤的养分、微生物类群及土壤酶活性的研究,获得不同产量苹果园的土壤微生物生态状况。结果表明,各苹果园的土壤养分、微生物数量、多样性和酶活性均表现出较大差异。随土壤碱解氮、速效磷、速效钾、总碳含量的增加,产量水平呈增高趋势。高产园土壤微生物数量高,多数土壤酶活性强,微生物多样性好。土壤微生物中细菌数量、微生物多样性、蛋白酶、磷酸酶活性可作为评价果园土壤肥力的生物指标。果树产量与土壤微生物类群和数量具有显著正相关,与速效磷、速效钾 ...
陈伟, 姜中武, 胡艳丽, 束怀瑞
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