Results 21 to 30 of about 1,463,532 (154)
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2008 研究了干旱区绿洲种植年限不同的3种苜蓿地0-10 cm,10-20 cm土层土壤微生物量碳、微生物量氮、微生物量商、呼吸强度和代谢商的变化特征。结果表明:在耕层0-20 cm范围内,苜蓿种植年限的长短对土壤微生物量碳、土壤微生物量氮含量有影响,相对来说微生物量碳、氮在四年生苜蓿地的含量最高,其次是一年生苜蓿地的。不同种植年限苜蓿地之间土壤微生物量商(qMB)、呼吸强度、代谢商(qCO2)差异显著,相对来说种植年限相差越大,差异越大。相关分析结果表明,土壤理化特性对土壤微生物活性有影响,其中土壤微生物量碳、
YANG, JIANG, ZHAI, YANG, JIANG
doaj
Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 12, Page 3504-3516, December 2025.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Nitrogen (N) deposition strongly affects litter decomposition and nutrient release, thereby reshaping carbon cycling in terrestrial ecosystems. Although most studies have focused on above‐ground litter, the effects of N addition on fine root decomposition and their ...
Yuneng Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2017 基于室内模拟培养试验，研究改良剂（生物质炭、过氧化钙）对旱地红壤微生物量碳、氮及可溶性有机碳、氮的影响。试验设置4个处理，即CK、Ca（过氧化钙，1.72 g/kg）、C（生物质炭，21.46 g/kg）、C+Ca。结果表明：各处理土壤微生物量碳、氮以及可溶性有机碳具有相同的变化趋势，即前期（3 d内）都增加较快，在第3天达到最大值，随试验进行有所下降，配施效果优于单施。各处理可溶性有机氮在21 d内缓慢增加；第21天时，C+Ca、Ca、C相比CK分别显著增加了62.1%，55.5%，40.9%；35 ...
芮绍云 +7 more
doaj
New Phytologist, Volume 247, Issue 6, Page 2616-2629, September 2025.Summary Seagrasses are important contributors to environmental nutrient cycling in marine ecosystems and can improve water quality by absorbing excess nitrogen (N). However, these ecosystems are vulnerable to human‐mediated pressures, including marine heatwaves (MHWs), particularly those of longer duration. We performed an experiment simulating a 30‐d,
Alissa V. Bass +5 more
wiley +1 more source
添加莠去津的土壤中微生物生物量碳、氮、磷对外源有机无机物质的动态响应
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2004 研究了添加有机、无机营养物质对外加除草剂莠去津土壤(每1g土中含莠去津10mg/)中微生物生物量碳、氮和磷的动态变化过程。研究结果表明,在整个培养过程中,仅加莠去津的土壤中微生物生物量碳、氮、磷的含量均显著降低,与对照相比,分别平均降低了13.5%,10.1%,20.0%。但是,施用有机、无机营养物质的处理,土壤微生物生物量碳、氮、磷的含量均显著增加。不同处理对微生物生物量碳、氮的含量影响程度依次为:腐熟猪粪>紫云英>水稻秸秆腐熟猪粪>N、P肥配施>单施N肥>单施P肥。而对微生物生物量磷含量的影响则为 ...
张超兰 徐建民
doaj
Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 6, Page 1550-1566, June 2025.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Forests store substantial amounts of soil organic carbon (SOC), but SOC stocks differ strongly between forest ecosystems dominated by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) or ectomycorrhizal (EcM) fungi.
Mengxu Zhang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 5, Page 1274-1287, May 2025.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Interactions between plants and soil microorganisms in the rhizosphere are vital for maintaining the nutrient cycle and stability of terrestrial ecosystems. Nitrogen, closely related to carbon (C) cycling and ecosystem productivity, undergoes transformation by soil ...
Ru Wang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2003 试验采用碳素利用(BIOLOG)及磷酸酯脂肪酸(PLFA)法,研究了8种供试红壤微生物群落的功能多样性和结构多样性。两种方法均表明土地利用方式能显著影响微生物的多样性。采用磷酸酯脂肪酸法无需培养就能鉴别土壤微生物的组成结构,试验表明总PLFA含量与微生物生物量呈显著相关。碳素利用法的研究结果显示,茶叶园土中微生物对各类碳源的利用能力均很低,呈现出非常独特的微生物功能多样性。
姚槐应 何振立 黄昌勇
doaj +2 more sources
Integrative Conservation, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page 257-270, September 2024.Natural training enclosure design schematic. We selected 12 sika deer including six adults and six sub‐adults. Key considerations in the design of the natural training were to divide the training spatial ground into two parts (30 × 30 m small areas for isolation of new individuals and large areas measuring 200 × 600 m for free walking), and the ...
Wentao Zhang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
, 2009 利用野外原位观测方法,研究了三江平原不同水分条件下2类小叶章湿地土壤微生物量碳和可溶性有机碳的分布特征,并探讨了其影响因素。结果表明,5—9月小叶章湿草甸湿地表层土壤(0～20cm)微生物生物量碳和可溶性有机碳平均值分别为769.2和312.3mg·kg-1,小叶章沼泽化草甸湿地土壤的相应值为2447.3和404.4mg·kg-1,其分别占总有机碳的2.50%和1.03%以及3.53%和0.59%。2类有机碳活性组分均具有明显的季节变化特征,且剖面含量随深度的增加呈递减趋势。有机质的输入 ...
刘景双, 杨继松
core